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We investigate the Hilbert scheme of points on curves with n-fold singularities, that is curves that look locally around their singular points as the axis in an affine space. We describe the structure and number of its irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Ángel David Ríos Ortiz , Javier Sendra-Arranz

This survey may be seen as an introduction to the use of toric and tropical geometry in the analysis of plane curve singularities, which are germs $(C,o)$ of complex analytic curves contained in a smooth complex analytic surface $S$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Evelia R. García Barroso , Pedro D. González Pérez , Patrick Popescu-Pampu

In this paper, we consider the realization of configuration of limit cycles of piecewise linear systems on the plane. We show that any configuration of Jordan curves can be realized by a discontinuous piecewise linear system with two zones…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Shaoqing Wang , Jiazhong Yang

We consider the problem of deciding whether a polygonal knot in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is unknotted, capable of being continuously deformed without self-intersection so that it lies in a plane. We show that this problem, {\sc…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel Hass , Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Nicholas Pippenger

The attempted classification of regular algebras of global dimension four, so-called quantum $\mathbb P^3$s, has been a driving force for modern research in noncommutative algebra. Inspired by the work of Artin, Tate, and Van den Bergh,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-31 D. Tomlin , M. Vancliff

We present a three-dimensional (3-D) visualization of jet geometry using numerical methods based on a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and limited memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) optimized algorithm. Our aim is to visualize…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-07 Sailee M. Sawant , Katie Kosak , Kunyang Li , Sayali S. Avachat , Eric S. Perlman , Debasis Mitra

The splitting number of a plane irreducible curve for a Galois cover is effective to distinguish the embedded topologies of plane curves. In this paper, we define a connected number of any plane curve for a Galois cover whose branch divisor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Taketo Shirane

We study the bounded regions in a generic slice of the hyperplane arrangement in $\mathbb{R}^n$ consisting of the hyperplanes defined by $x_i$ and $x_i+x_j$. The bounded regions are in bijection with several classes of combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Qingchun Ren

In this paper we present the parton level Monte Carlo program TeVJet, a direct implementation of the dipole subtraction method for calculating jet cross sections in NLO QCD. It has been written so as to allow the inclusion of new processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-17 Michael H. Seymour , Christopher Tevlin

A geometric graph is a drawing of a graph in the plane where the vertices are drawn as points in general position and the edges as straight-line segments connecting their endpoints. It is plane if it contains no crossing edges. We study…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Marco Ricci , Jonathan Rollin , André Schulz , Alexandra Weinberger

All parabolic geometries, i.e. Cartan geometries with homogeneous model a real generalized flag manifold, admit highly interesting classes of distinguished curves. The geodesics of a projective class of connections on a manifold, conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Cap , Jan Slovak , Vojtech Zadnik

Let $G$ be a subgroup of the three dimensional projective group $\mathrm{PGL}(3,q)$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of order $q$, viewed as a subgroup of $\mathrm{PGL}(3,K)$ where $K$ is an algebraic closure of $\mathbb{F}_q$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-14 H. Borges , G. Korchmáros , P. Speziali

We develop a new general method for computing the decomposition type of the normal bundle to a projective rational curve. This method is then used to detect and explain an example of a Hilbert scheme that parametrizes all the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Alberto Alzati , Riccardo Re

Welschinger invariants enumerate real nodal rational curves in the plane or in another real rational surface. We analyze the existence of similar enumerative invariants that count real rational plane curves having prescribed non-nodal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Eugenii Shustin

These notes are intended as an easy-to-read supplement to part of the background material presented in my talks on enumerative geometry. In particular, the numbers $n_3$ and $n_4$ of plane rational cubics through eight points and of plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

We construct 9-parameter and 13-parameter dynamical systems of the plane which map bi-quadratic curves to other bi-quadratic curves and return to the original curve after two iterations. These generalize the QRT maps which map each such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Kassotakis , N. Joshi

In this paper, we study the Severi varieties parametrizing integral curves of geometric genus one on polarized toric surfaces in characteristic zero and describe their irreducible components. We show that the irreducible components are in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Michael M. Barash , Ilya Tyomkin

We demonstrate that gravity acting alone at large length scales, can produce a jet from a large amplitude, axisymmetric surface deformation imposed on a quiescent, deep pool of liquid. Mechanistically, the jet owes it origin to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-25 Lohit Kayal , Ratul Dasgupta

In collider physics, jet algorithms are a ubiquitous tool for clustering particles into discrete jet objects. Event shapes offer an alternative way to characterize jets, and one can define a jet multiplicity event shape, which can take on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Daniele Bertolini , Jesse Thaler , Jonathan R. Walsh

In this paper, we introduce a novel non-linear uniform subdivision scheme for the generation of curves in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq2$. This scheme is distinguished by its capacity to reproduce second-degree polynomial data on non-uniform grids…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Sergio López-Ureña