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Hand gestures are a natural means of interaction in Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (AR/VR) applications. Recently, there has been an increased focus on removing the dependence of accurate hand gesture recognition on complex sensor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Varun Jain , Shivam Aggarwal , Suril Mehta , Ramya Hebbalaguppe

In this paper, we present a case study exploring the potential use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) to address the real-world need of making the design of embroiderable art patterns more accessible. Through an auto-ethnographic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Kate Glazko , Anika Arugunta , Janelle Chan , Nancy Jimenez-Garcia , Tashfia Sharmin , Jennifer Mankoff

Augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR) hold significant potential to transform how we communicate, collaborate, and interact with others. However, there has been a lack of work to date investigating accessibility barriers in relation to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Chris Creed , Maadh Al-Kalbani , Arthur Theil , Sayan Sarcar , Ian Williams

Augmented reality (AR) has the potential to fundamentally change how people engage with increasingly interactive urban environments. However, many challenges exist in designing and evaluating these new urban AR experiences, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Tram Thi Minh Tran , Callum Parker , Marius Hoggenmüller , Luke Hespanhol , Martin Tomitsch

Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) can support physical-assistance (e.g., shaking a spray-can before painting). However, EMS-assistance is highly-specialized because it is (1) fixed (e.g., one program for shaking spray-cans, another for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Yun Ho , Romain Nith , Peili Jiang , Steven He , Bruno Felalaga , Shan-Yuan Teng , Rhea Seeralan , Pedro Lopes

The vision of adaptive architecture proposes that robotic technologies could enable interior spaces to physically transform in a bidirectional interaction with occupants. Yet, it is still unknown how this interaction could unfold in an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Alex Binh Vinh Duc Nguyen , Jan Leusmann , Sven Mayer , Andrew Vande Moere

With the proliferation of consumer virtual reality (VR) headsets and creative tools, content creators have started to experiment with new forms of interactive audience experience using immersive media. Understanding user attention and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Mu Mu , Murtada Dohan , Alison Goodyear , Gary Hill , Cleyon Johns , Andreas Mauthe

Composite visualization represents a widely embraced design that combines multiple visual representations to create an integrated view. However, the traditional approach of creating composite visualizations in immersive environments…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Qian Zhu , Tao Lu , Shunan Guo , Xiaojuan Ma , Yalong Yang

The advancement in computing and hardware, like spatial computing and VR headsets (e.g., Apple's Vision Pro) [1], has boosted the popularity of social VR platforms (VRChat, Rec Room, Meta HorizonWorlds) [2, 3, 4]. Unlike traditional digital…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Keyan Guo , Freeman Guo , Hongxin Hu

We provide an experimental evaluation of a wearable augmented reality (AR) system we have developed for human-robot teams working on tasks requiring collaboration in shared physical workspace. Recent advances in AR technology have…

Over the past year, the emergence of advanced text-to-image Generative AI models has significantly impacted the art world, challenging traditional notions of creativity and the role of artists. This study explores how artists interact with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Yixuan Li , Dan C. Baciu , Marcos Novak , George Legrady

Generative artificial intelligence has shown promise in prompting virtual worlds into existence, yet little attention has been given to understanding how this process unfolds as social interaction. We present Social Conjurer, a framework…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Amina Kobenova , Cyan DeVeaux , Samyak Parajuli , Andrzej Banburski-Fahey , Judith Amores Fernandez , Jaron Lanier

Virtual reality (VR) and interactive 3D visualization systems have enhanced educational experiences and environments, particularly in complicated subjects such as anatomy education. VR-based systems surpass the potential limitations of…

Embodied AI and robotic systems increasingly depend on scalable, diverse, and physically grounded 3D content for simulation-based training and real-world deployment. While 3D generative modeling has advanced rapidly, embodied applications…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Tianwei Ye , Yifan Mao , Minwen Liao , Jian Liu , Chunchao Guo , Dazhao Du , Quanxin Shou , Fangqi Zhu , Song Guo

The metaverse, enormous virtual-physical cyberspace, has brought unprecedented opportunities for artists to blend every corner of our physical surroundings with digital creativity. This article conducts a comprehensive survey on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Lik-Hang Lee , Zijun Lin , Rui Hu , Zhengya Gong , Abhishek Kumar , Tangyao Li , Sijia Li , Pan Hui

This article explores a critical gap in Mixed Reality (MR) technology: while advances have been made, MR still struggles to authentically replicate human embodiment and socio-motor interaction. For MR to enable truly meaningful social…

Recent generative AI advances present new possibilities for supporting visual art creation, but how such promise might assist novice artists during early-stage processes requires investigation. How novices adopt or resist these tools can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Cindy Peng , Alice Qian , Linghao Jin , Jieneng Chen , Evans Xu Han , Paul Pu Liang , Hong Shen , Haiyi Zhu , Jane Hsieh

We present Project IRL (In Real Life), a suite of five mobile apps we created to explore novel ways of supporting in-person social interactions with augmented reality. In recent years, the tone of public discourse surrounding digital…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Ella Dagan , Ana Cárdenas Gasca , Ava Robinson , Anwar Noriega , Yu Jiang Tham , Rajan Vaish , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Human-robot collaboration frequently requires extensive communication, e.g., using natural language and gestures. Augmented reality (AR) has provided an alternative way of bridging the communication gap between robots and people. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Kishan Chandan , Vidisha Kudalkar , Xiang Li , Shiqi Zhang

The integration of haptics within Augmented Reality may help to deliver an enriched experience, while facilitating the performance of specific actions (e.g. repositioning or resizin ) that are still dependent on the user's skills. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Diego Vaquero-Melchor , Ana M. Bernardos