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Monadic programming presents a significant challenge for many programmers. In light of category theory, we offer a new perspective on the use of monads in functional programming. This perspective is clarified through numerous examples coded…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Fethi Kadhi

Circuits based on sum-product structure have become a ubiquitous representation to compactly encode knowledge, from Boolean functions to probability distributions. By imposing constraints on the structure of such circuits, certain inference…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Benjie Wang , Denis Deratani Mauá , Guy Van den Broeck , YooJung Choi

We study the simplest example of mirror symmetry for 3d $\mathcal N=4$ SUSY gauge theories: the A-twist of a free hypermultiplet and the B-twist of SQED. We particularly focus on the category of line operators in each theory. Using the work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-11 Andrew Ballin , Wenjun Niu

By the use of the celebrated Kato's inequality we obtain in this paper some new inequalities for trace class operators on a complex Hilbert space H. Natural applications for functions defined by power series of normal operators are given as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

Given an irreducible representation of a group G, we show that all the covariant positive operator valued measures based on G/Z, where Z is a central subgroup, are described by trace class, trace one positive operators.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Cassinelli , E. De Vito , A. Toigo

The defining conditions for the irreducible tensor operators associated with the unitary irreducible corepresentions of compact quantum group algebras are deduced first in both the right and left regular coaction formalisms. In each case it…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 J. F. Cornwell

This paper is concerned with the complexity analysis of constructor term rewrite systems and its ramification in implicit computational complexity. We introduce a path order with multiset status, the polynomial path order POP*, that is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Martin Avanzini , Georg Moser

A weave is the lift to the Euclidean thickened plane of a set of infinitely many planar crossed geodesics, that can be characterized by a number of sets of threads describing the organization of the non-intersecting curves, together with a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Mizuki Fukuda , Motoko Kotani , Sonia Mahmoudi

We present a theory for slicing probabilistic imperative programs -- containing random assignments, and ``observe'' statements (for conditioning) -- represented as probabilistic control-flow graphs (pCFGs) whose nodes modify probability…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Torben Amtoft , Anindya Banerjee

Compact metric spaces form an important class of metric spaces, but the category that they define lacks many important properties such as completeness and cocompleteness. In recent studies of "metric domain theory" and Stone-type dualities,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Marco Abbadini , Dirk Hofmann

Whereas formal category theory is classically considered within a $2$-category, in this paper a double-dimensional approach is taken. More precisely we develop such theory within the setting of augmented virtual double categories, a notion…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Seerp Roald Koudenburg

Directed wiring diagrams can be used as a composition pattern for composing input/output systems such as Moore machines. In a Moore machine, the input parametrizes an internal state and the internal state defines the output. Because the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Keri D'Angelo , Sophie Libkind

In this paper, we study the dynamics of an operator $\mathcal T$ naturally associated to the so-called Collatz map, which maps an integer $n \geq 0$ to $n / 2$ if $n$ is even and $3n + 1$ if $n$ is odd. This operator $\mathcal T$ is defined…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Vincent Béhani

Applied category theory often studies symmetric monoidal categories (SMCs) whose morphisms represent open systems. These structures naturally accommodate complex wiring patterns, leveraging (co)monoidal structures for splitting and merging…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Marius Furter , Yujun Huang , Gioele Zardini

We describe how self-adjoint ordered operator spaces, also called non-unital operator systems in the literature, can be understood as $*$-vector spaces equipped with a matrix gauge structure. We explain how this perspective has several…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Travis B. Russell

In this work we consider the $\eta$-invariant for pseudodifferential operators of tensor product type, also called bisingular pseudodifferential operators. We study complex powers of classical bisingular operators. We prove the trace…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Karsten Bohlen

A new category $\mathfrak{dp}$, called of dynamical patterns addressing a primitive, nongeometrical concept of dynamics, is defined and employed to construct a $2-$category $2-\mathfrak{dp}$, where the irreducible plurality of species of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Benedetto Silvestri

An open problem in polarization theory is to determine the binary operations that always lead to polarization (in the general multilevel sense) when they are used in Ar{\i}kan style constructions. This paper, which is presented in two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Rajai Nasser

Constraint automata (CA) constitute a coordination model based on finite automata on infinite words. Originally introduced for modeling of coordinators, an interesting new application of CAs is implementing coordinators (i.e., compiling CAs…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Sung-Shik T. Q. Jongmans , Farhad Arbab

The Partially Ordered Workflow Language (POWL) has recently emerged as a process modeling notation, offering strong quality guarantees and high expressiveness. While early versions of POWL relied on strict block-structured operators for…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Humam Kourani , Gyunam Park , Wil M. P. van der Aalst
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