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The accurate classification of mass lesions in the adrenal glands (adrenal masses), detected with computed tomography (CT), is important for diagnosis and patient management. Adrenal masses can be benign or malignant and benign masses have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Lei Bi , Jinman Kim , Tingwei Su , Michael Fulham , David Dagan Feng , Guang Ning

Class imbalance is a common problem in the case of real-world object detection and classification tasks. Data of some classes is abundant making them an over-represented majority, and data of other classes is scarce, making them an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Salman H. Khan , Munawar Hayat , Mohammed Bennamoun , Ferdous Sohel , Roberto Togneri

Bird strikes pose a significant threat to aviation safety, often resulting in loss of life, severe aircraft damage, and substantial financial costs. Existing bird strike prevention strategies primarily rely on avian radar systems that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Elaheh Sabziyan Varnousfaderani , Syed A. M. Shihab , Jonathan King

Automatic detection of liver lesions in CT images poses a great challenge for researchers. In this work we present a deep learning approach that models explicitly the variability within the non-lesion class, based on prior knowledge of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Maayan Frid-Adar , Idit Diamant , Eyal Klang , Michal Amitai , Jacob Goldberger , Hayit Greenspan

Sweet orange leaf diseases are significant to agricultural productivity. Leaf diseases impact fruit quality in the citrus industry. The apparition of machine learning makes the development of disease finder. Early detection and diagnosis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Yousuf Rayhan Emon , Md Golam Rabbani , Md. Taimur Ahad , Faruk Ahmed

Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Sajjad Saleem , Adil Hussain , Nabila Majeed , Zahid Akhtar , Kamran Siddique

Plant disease detection is a huge problem and often require professional help to detect the disease. This research focuses on creating a deep learning model that detects the type of disease that affected the plant from the images of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Anjaneya Teja Sarma Kalvakolanu

Automated analysis of tissue sections allows a better understanding of disease biology and may reveal biomarkers that could guide prognosis or treatment selection. In digital pathology, less abundant cell types can be of biological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-24 Yeman Brhane Hagos , Catherine SY Lecat , Dominic Patel , Lydia Lee , Thien-An Tran , Manuel Rodriguez- Justo , Kwee Yong , Yinyin Yuan

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved great success in skin lesion classification. A balanced dataset is required to train a good model. However, due to the appearance of different skin lesions in practice, severe or even…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Keyu Chen , Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

Fruit recognition using Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most promising applications in computer vision. In recent times, deep learning based classifications are making it possible to recognize fruits from images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Shadman Sakib , Zahidun Ashrafi , Md. Abu Bakr Siddique

Objective: This work addresses two key problems of skin lesion classification. The first problem is the effective use of high-resolution images with pretrained standard architectures for image classification. The second problem is the high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Nils Gessert , Thilo Sentker , Frederic Madesta , Rüdiger Schmitz , Helge Kniep , Ivo Baltruschat , René Werner , Alexander Schlaefer

Enhancing plant disease detection from leaf imagery remains a persistent challenge due to scarce labeled data and complex contextual factors. We introduce a transformative two-stage methodology, Mid Point Normalization (MPN) for intelligent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Enam Ahmed Taufik , Antara Firoz Parsa , Seraj Al Mahmud Mostafa

Automated plant diagnosis is a technology that promises large increases in cost-efficiency for agriculture. However, multiple problems reduce the effectiveness of drones, including the inverse relationship between resolution and speed and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Aaditya Prasad , Nikhil Mehta , Matthew Horak , Wan D. Bae

A very crucial part of Bangladeshi people's employment, GDP contribution, and mainly livelihood is agriculture. It plays a vital role in decreasing poverty and ensuring food security. Plant diseases are a serious stumbling block in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury , Zumana Islam Mou , Rezwana Afrin , Shafkat Kibria

Melanoma is the most lethal subtype of skin cancer, and early and accurate detection of this disease can greatly improve patients' outcomes. Although machine learning models, especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have shown great…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-05 Tanay Donde

Pest and disease classification is a challenging issue in agriculture. The performance of deep learning models is intricately linked to training data diversity and quantity, posing issues for plant pest and disease datasets that remain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Zhengle Wang , Ruifeng Wang , Minjuan Wang , Tianyun Lai , Man Zhang

Agriculture plays a critical role in the global economy, providing livelihoods and ensuring food security for billions. As innovative agricultural practices become more widespread, the risk of crop diseases has increased, highlighting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Shyam Sundhar , Riya Sharma , Priyansh Maheshwari , Suvidha Rupesh Kumar , T. Sunil Kumar

The diagnosis of diseases in food crops based on machine learning seemed satisfactory and suitable for use on a large scale. The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) perform accurately in the disease prediction considering the image capture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Thalita Mendonça Antico , Larissa F. Rodrigues Moreira , Rodrigo Moreira

Deep learning has markedly advanced image based plant disease diagnosis as improved hardware and dataset quality have enabled increasingly accurate neural network models. This paper presents PD36 C, a compact convolutional neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Shkelqim Sherifi

Plant disease detection is a critical task in agriculture, directly impacting crop yield, food security, and sustainable farming practices. This study proposes FourCropNet, a novel deep learning model designed to detect diseases in multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 H. P. Khandagale , Sangram Patil , V. S. Gavali , S. V. Chavan , P. P. Halkarnikar , Prateek A. Meshram
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