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Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) evaluates the integrity of a structure by observing its dynamic responses by an array of sensors over time to determine the current health state of the structure. The most important step of SHM is system…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-06 M. R. Davoodi , S. A. Mostafavian , S. R. Nabavian , GH. R. Jahangiri

In this work, we show that a recently proposed method for experimental nonlinear modal analysis based on the extended periodic motion concept is well suited to extract modal properties for strongly nonlinear systems (i.e. in the presence of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Maren Scheel , Tobias Weigele , Malte Krack

The congestion formation on a urban road network is one of the key issue for the development of a sustainable mobility in the future smart cities. In this work we propose a reductionist approach studying the stationary states of a simple…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-05-28 Lorenzo Di Meco , Mirko Degli Esposti , Federico Bellisardi , Armando Bazzani

Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is a powerful tool, widely used in the fields of structural identification and health monitoring, and certainly eligible for identifying the real in-operation behaviour of vehicle systems. Several attempts…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Giovanni De Filippis , Davide Palmieri , Leonardo Soria , Luigi Mangialardi

Bridges are critical components of national infrastructure and smart cities. Therefore, smart bridge monitoring is essential for ensuring public safety and preventing catastrophic failures or accidents. Traditional bridge monitoring methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Rahul Jaiswal , Joakim Hellum , Halvor Heiberg

The article shows a bridge representation for the joint density of a system of stochastic processes consisting of a Brownian motion with drift coupled with a correlated fractional Brownian motion with drift. As a result, a small time…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Jiro Akahori , Xiaoming Song , Tai-Ho Wang

Distributed fiber-optic sensing (DFOS) based traffic flow monitoring systems are a cost-effective wide-area traffic monitoring solution that utilize existing fiber infrastructure along roads. These systems analyse vehicle vibrations and…

In this paper, a simple 1D crowd model is proposed, which aim is to properly describe the crowd-flow phenomena occurring when pedestrians walk on a flexible footbridge. The crowd is assumed to behave like a continuous compressible fluid and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-13 Joanna Bodgi , Silvano Erlicher , Pierre Argoul

We develop data-driven dynamical models of the nonlinear aeroelastic effects on a long-span suspension bridge from sparse, noisy sensor measurements which monitor the bridge. Using the {\em sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics}…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-09-18 Shanwu Li , Eurika Kaiser , Shujin Laima , Hui Li , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Wireless sensor network (WSN) based SHM systems have shown significant improvement as compared to traditional wired-SHM systems in terms of cost, accuracy, and reliability of the monitoring. However, due to the resource-constrained nature…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-18 Rahul Kumar Verma , K. K. Pattanaik , P. B. R. Dissanayake , A. J. Dammika , H. A. D. Samith Buddika , Mosbeh R. Kaloop

The present paper assesses the efficacy of code live-load models in accurately estimating the vehicular loads transferred to bridge substructures, such as abutments, piers, and foundations. Realistic traffic vehicle data are represented…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Alejandro Hernandez-Martinez , Adrian D. Garcia-Soto , Jesus G. Valdes-Vazquez

Transport of molecular motors, stimulated by interactions with specific links between consecutive binding sites (called ``bridges''), is investigated theoretically by analyzing discrete-state stochastic ``burnt-bridge'' models. When an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander Yu. Morozov , Ekaterina Pronina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Maxim N. Artyomov

Traffic forecasting is a critical task to extract values from cyber-physical infrastructures, which is the backbone of smart transportation. However owing to external contexts, the dynamics at each sensor are unique. For example, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Arian Prabowo , Wei Shao , Hao Xue , Piotr Koniusz , Flora D. Salim

This article investigates the lateral vibration and resonance of bridges, crucial for transportation network integrity and traffic safety. It aims to understand the underlying principles and causes of these vibrations to enhance bridge…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Zhang Jianan , Wang yiyi , Duan Hongyi , Li Yuchen

Drive-by inspection for bridge health monitoring has gained increasing attention over the past decade. This method involves analysing the coupled vehicle-bridge response, recorded by an instrumented inspection vehicle, to assess structural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-06 A. Calderon Hurtado , E. Atroshchenko , K. C. Chang , C. W. Kim , M. Makki Alamdari

Observation of resonance modes is the most straightforward way of studying mechanical oscillations because these modes have maximum response to stimuli. However, a deeper understanding of mechanical motion could be obtained by also looking…

We present experimental results on the single file motion of a group of robots interacting with each other through position sensors. We successfully replicate the fundamental diagram typical of these systems, with a transition from free…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-03-14 Laciel Alonso-Llanes , Angel Garcimartín , Iker Zuriguel

The concept of nonlinear modes is useful for the dynamical characterization of nonlinear mechanical systems. While efficient and broadly applicable methods are now available for the computation of nonlinear modes, nonlinear modal testing is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Maren Scheel , Simon Peter , Remco I. Leine , Malte Krack

During the past two decades, the use of ambient vibrations for modal analysis of structures has increased as compared to the traditional techniques (forced vibrations). The Frequency Domain Decomposition method is nowadays widely used in…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-05-13 Clotaire Michel , Philippe Guéguen , Pierre-Yves Bard

In the analysis of structures under dynamic loads, selection of a proper time step has a great influence to reach exact results. In this research determination of proper time step in dynamic analysis of railway bridges under high speed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Sajad Ahmad Hamidi