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Related papers: Flavour from Fractal Mass Chains

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We propose a third idea for the explanation of the leptonic flavor structure in addition to the prominent approaches based on flavor symmetry and anarchy. Typical flavor patterns can be modeled by using mass spectra obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-30 Thomas W. Kephart , Philipp Leser , Heinrich Päs

We discuss a new general class of mass matrix ansatz that respects the fermion mass hierarchy and calculability of the flavor mixing matrix. This is a generalization of the various specific forms of the mass matrix that is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang

We present a class of models based on extended gauged flavour symmetries that address the hierarchical structure of fermion masses in the Standard Model (SM) through the radiative mass generation mechanism. In these frameworks, only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Gurucharan Mohanta

We discuss the role played by the horizontal flavour symmetry in supersymmetric theories. In particular, we consider the horizontal symmetry $SU(3)_H$ between the three fermion families and show how this concept can help in explaining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Zurab Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

We show how two principles - strong coupling and discrete symmetry - can work together to generate the flavour structure of the Standard Model. We propose that in the UV the full theory has a discrete flavour symmetry, typically only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Steven Abel , James Barnard

A three Higgs-doublet model admitting an $S_3$-symmetry can predict the observed pattern of the quark masses and their mixings. However the same symmetry also introduces potential flavour-changing neutral currents at the tree level. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Indrani Chakraborty

We introduce an unconventional interpretation of the fermion mass matrix elements. As the full rotational freedom of the gauge-kinetic terms renders a set of infinite bases called weak bases, basis-dependent structures as mass matrices are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-09 Wolfgang G. Hollik , Ulises J. Saldana-Salazar

The Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism offers an elegant explanation for the observed masses and mixings of Standard Model fermions. In this work, we systematically study FN models in the lepton sector, identifying a broad range of charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Claudia Cornella , David Curtin , Gordan Krnjaic , Micah Mellors

The charged fermion masses of the three generations exhibit the two strong hierarchies m_3 >> m_2 >> m_1. We assume that also neutrino masses satisfy m_{nu 3} > m_{nu 2} > m_{nu 1} and derive the consequences of the hierarchical spectra on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-02 Wolfgang Gregor Hollik , Ulises Jesus Saldana Salazar

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 L. Merlo

We analyze the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices under the hypothesis that they are determined from a minimum principle applied to a generic potential invariant under the $\left[U(3)\right]^5\otimes {\mathcal O}(3)$ flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-23 Rodrigo Alonso

The concept of non-abelian horizontal symmetry $SU(3)_H$ can greatly help in understanding the fermion and sfermion flavour structures in supersymmetric grand unification. For the sake of demonstration the $SU(5)\times SU(3)_H$ model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zurab Berezhiani

By considering a flavour expansion about the SU(3)-flavour symmetric point, we investigate how flavour-blindness constrains octet baryon matrix elements after SU(3) is broken by the mass difference between quarks. Similarly to hadron masses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-08 J. M. Bickerton , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

This closer study of the FSM: [I] retains the earlier results in offering explanation for the existence of three fermion generations, as well as the hierarchical mass and mixing patterns of leptons and quarks; [II] predicts a vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Jose Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

A multiplicity of quark-lepton families can naturally arise as zero-modes in flux compactifications. The flavour structure of quark and lepton mass matrices is then determined by the wave function profiles of the zero-modes. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Julian Schweizer

New mechanism of generating flavor mass spectrum is proposed by using an O'Raifeartaigh-type supersymmetry breaking model. A desired bilinear form of fermion mass spectrum is naturally realized through F-components of gauge-singlet (nonet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Naoyuki Haba , Yoshio Koide

Grand unified theories with fermions transforming as irreducible representations of a discrete nonabelian flavor symmetry can lead to realistic fermion masses, without requiring very small fundamental parameters. We construct a specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 David B. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

We study Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) like flavor models with modular symmetry. The FN mechanism is a convincing solution to the flavor puzzle in quark sector. The FN mechanism requires an extra $U(1)$ gauge symmetry which is broken at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Hitomi Kuranaga , Hiroshi Ohki , Shohei Uemura

We construct a multiscalar and non-renormalizable model where the $\mathbf{S}_{3}$ flavor symmetry drives mainly the Yukawa couplings. In the quark sector, the Nearest Neighbor Interaction (NNI) textures are behind the CKM mixing matrix so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 J. D. García-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo

We derived the tree level spectrum to an extension to the linear sigma model describing an EFT for an $SU(3)_c$ gauge theory with $N_f$ flavors of fermions and $N_1$ fermions have a mass $m_l$ and $N_2$ fermions have a mass $m_h$. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-01 Diego de Floor , Erik Gustafson , Yannick Meurice
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