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We study three well-known minimization problems in Hilbert spaces: the weighted least squares problem and the related problems of abstract splines and smoothing. In each case we analyze the solvability of the problem for every point of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Maximiliano Contino , Maria Eugenia Di Iorio y Lucero , Guillermina Fongi

More than 40 years ago, Lions and Mercier introduced in a seminal paper the Douglas-Rachford algorithm. Today, this method is well recognized as a classical and highly successful splitting method to find minimizers of the sum of two (not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Heinz H. Bauschke , Walaa M. Moursi

We consider resolvent splitting algorithms for finding a zero of the sum of finitely many maximally monotone operators. The standard approach to solving this type of problem involves reformulating as a two-operator problem in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Farhana A. Simi , Matthew K. Tam

This paper introduces a new algorithm for solving a sub-class of quantified constraint satisfaction problems (QCSP) where existential quantifiers precede universally quantified inequalities on continuous domains. This class of QCSPs has…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2008-07-16 Alexandre Goldsztejn , Claude Michel , Michel Rueher

The Douglas-Rachford algorithm is one of the most prominent splitting algorithms for solving convex optimization problems. Recently, the method has been successful in finding a generalized solution (provided that one exists) for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Walaa M. Moursi

Sparsity finds applications in areas as diverse as statistics, machine learning, and signal processing. Computations over sparse structures are less complex compared to their dense counterparts, and their storage consumes less space. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-31 Omar M. Sleem , M. E. Ashour , N. S. Aybat , Constantino M. Lagoa

The Douglas--Rachford algorithm is a classic splitting method for finding a zero of the sum of two maximal monotone operators. It has also been applied to settings that involve one weakly and one strongly monotone operator. In this work, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Jan Harold Alcantara , Akiko Takeda

We consider two problems that arise in machine learning applications: the problem of recovering a planted sparse vector in a random linear subspace and the problem of decomposing a random low-rank overcomplete 3-tensor. For both problems,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-04 Samuel B. Hopkins , Tselil Schramm , Jonathan Shi , David Steurer

We present a general approach to rounding semidefinite programming relaxations obtained by the Sum-of-Squares method (Lasserre hierarchy). Our approach is based on using the connection between these relaxations and the Sum-of-Squares proof…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Boaz Barak , Jonathan Kelner , David Steurer

This paper argues that the method of least squares has significant unfulfilled potential in modern machine learning, far beyond merely being a tool for fitting linear models. To release its potential, we derive custom gradients that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Hrittik Roy , Søren Hauberg , Nicholas Krämer

The Douglas-Rachford algorithm (DRA) is a powerful optimization method for minimizing the sum of two convex (not necessarily smooth) functions. The vast majority of previous research dealt with the case when the sum has at least one…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Heinz H. Bauschke , Walaa M. Moursi

The clustering problem has many applications in Machine Learning, Operations Research, and Statistics. We propose three algorithms to create starting solutions for improvement algorithms for this problem. We test the algorithms on 72…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Pawel Kalczynski , Jack Brimberg , Zvi Drezner

We develop and analyze stochastic optimization algorithms for problems in which the expected loss is strongly convex, and the optimum is (approximately) sparse. Previous approaches are able to exploit only one of these two structures,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-07-19 Alekh Agarwal , Sahand Negahban , Martin J. Wainwright

We propose a splitting method for solving an equilibrium problem involving the sum of two bifunctions satisfying standard conditions. We prove that this problem is equivalent to find a zero of two appropriate maximally monotone operators.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Luis M. Briceño-Arias

Splitting and projection-type algorithms have been applied to many optimization problems due to their simplicity and efficiency, but the application of these algorithms to optimal control is less common. In this paper we utilize the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Regina S. Burachik , Bethany I. Caldwell , C. Yalçın Kaya

Clustering is one of the most fundamental tools in data science and machine learning, and k-means clustering is one of the most common such methods. There is a variety of approximate algorithms for the k-means problem, but computing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Martin Ryner , Jan Kronqvist , Johan Karlsson

Finding a zero of a sum of maximally monotone operators is a fundamental problem in modern optimization and nonsmooth analysis. Assuming that resolvents of the operators are available, this problem can be tackled with the Douglas-Rachford…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Heinz H. Bauschke , Shambhavi Singh , Xianfu Wang

In this work, we deal with rank-constrained integer least-squares optimization problems arising in low-rank matrix factorization related applications. We propose a solution for constrained integer least-squares problem subject to equality,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Arun Ayyar , Nirav Bhatt

The maximum-cut problem is one of the fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization. With the advent of quantum computers, both the maximum-cut and the equivalent quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problem have experienced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Daniel Rehfeldt , Thorsten Koch , Yuji Shinano

Universality, namely distributional invariance, is a well-known property for many random structures. For example, it is known to hold for a broad range of variational problems with random input. Much less is known about the algorithmic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Houssam El Cheairi , David Gamarnik