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We generalize here our earlier results on particle acceleration by naked singularities. We showed recently[1] that the naked singularities that form due to gravitational collapse of massive stars provide a suitable environment where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina

As first discovered by Choptuik, the black hole threshold in the space of initial data for general relativity shows both surprising structure and surprising simplicity. Universality, power-law scaling of the black hole mass, and scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

The existence of spacetime singularities is one of the biggest problems of nowadays physics. According to Penrose, each physical singularity should be covered by a "cosmic censor" which prevents any external observer from perceiving their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Alfio Bonanno , Benjamin Koch , Alessia Platania

If an evaporating black hole does not settle down to a non radiating remnant, a description by a semi classical Lorentz metric must contain either a naked singularity or what we call a thunderbolt, a singularity that spreads out to infinity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. W. Hawking , J. M. Stewart

There is rich literature on regular black holes from loop quantum gravity (LQG), where quantum geometry effects resolve the singularity, leading to a quantum extension of the classical space-time. As we will see, the mechanism that resolves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-05 Abhay Ashtekar , Javier Olmedo , Parampreet Singh

We study stability of occurrence of black holes and naked singularities that arise as a final state for a complete gravitational collapse of type I matter field in a spherically symmetric $N$ dimensional spacetime with equation of state $p…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-26 Sanjay Sarwe , R. V. Saraykar

Motivated by cosmic censorship in general relativity and string theory, we extend Christodoulou's celebrated examples of naked singularity formation in the Einstein-massless scalar field system to include a positive or negative scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-06 Xuefeng Zhang , Xinliang An

Schwarzschild black holes are expected to emerge as the end states of the classical gravitational collapse from non-singular configurations. After integrable curvature singularities appear, the interior geometry can be modelled to exhibit a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Alexander Kamenshchik , Jorge Ovalle

Cosmic censorship conjecture takes a pivotal status in general relativity. We demonstrate that quantum effects, Hawking effect together with Shwinger effect inevitably lead to violation of cosmic censorship. We find that naked singularity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 Yang Huang , Hongsheng Zhang

Based on spherically symmetric reduction of loop quantum gravity, quantization of the portion interior to the horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole is studied. Classical phase space variables of all regions of such a black hole are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-14 Mojtaba Taslimi Tehrani , Hoshang Heydari

We study cosmic censorship in the Reissner-Nordstrom charged black hole by means of quantum gravity holding near the apparent horizons. We consider a gedanken experiment whether or not a black hole with the electric charge $Q$ less than the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

The critical formation of low-mass black holes is a historical cornerstone of numerical General Relativity, with important implications in cosmology for censorship conjectures and the production of primordial black holes (PBHs). Concurrent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Cole Kelson-Packer , John Belz

We discuss the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density. The influence of the variable vacuum in the collapsing core is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Campos , J. A. S. Lima

We investigate what are the key physical features that cause the development of a naked singularity, rather than a black hole, as the end-state of spherical gravitational collapse. We show that sufficiently strong shearing effects near the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Pankaj S. Joshi , Naresh Dadhich , Roy Maartens

We present a method to study the semiclassical gravitational collapse of a radially symmetric scalar quantum field in a coherent initial state. The formalism utilizes a Fock space basis in the initial metric, is unitary and time reversal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-17 Jana N. Guenther , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

This article gives an elementary overview of the end-state of gravitational collapse according to classical general relativity. The focus of discussion is the formation of black holes and naked singularities in various physically reasonable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

We study critical phenomena in the collapse of rotating ultrarelativistic perfect fluids, in which the pressure $P$ is related to the total energy density $\rho$ by $P=\kappa\rho$, with $\kappa$ a constant. We generalize earlier results for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 Carsten Gundlach , Thomas W. Baumgarte

We study the fate of a localized wavepacket in a classical conformal field theory with attractive interaction V(phi) = -lambda/4 phi^4. As potential is unbounded from below, homogeneous field collapses to singularity in finite time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-17 Andrei V. Frolov

It is common folklore that semiclassical arguments suggest that in black hole evaporation an initially pure state can become mixed. This is known as the \emph{information loss puzzle} (or {\it paradox}). Here we argue that, if taken at face…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-05 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry

We address the impossibility of achieving exact time reversal in a system with many degrees of freedom. This is a particular example of the difficult task of "aiming" an initial classical state so as to become a specific final state. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-14 Aharon Casher , Shmuel Nussinov , Jeffrey Tollaksen
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