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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a risk for patients and a burden for the healthcare system. However, AMR assays typically take several days. This study develops predictive models for AMR based on easily available clinical and…

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing public health threat, estimated to cause over 10 million deaths per year and cost the global economy 100 trillion USD by 2050 under status quo projections. These losses would mainly result from an…

Biological datasets amenable to applied machine learning are more available today than ever before, yet they lack adequate representation in the Data-for-Good community. Here we present a work in progress case study performing analysis on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-07-06 John W. Santerre , James J. Davis , Fangfang Xia , Rick Stevens

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global crisis projected to cause 10 million deaths per year by 2050. While the WHO Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) provides standardized surveillance data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Md Tanvir Hasan Turja

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global public health problem, contributing to an estimated 4.95 million deaths in 2019 and projected to cause up to 10 million deaths annually and 100 trillion dollars in cumulative…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-06 Felipe Schardong , Claudio Jose Struchiner , Luiz Max Carvalho

Whole genome sequencing (WGS) is quickly becoming the customary means for identification of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) due to its ability to obtain high resolution information about the genes and mechanisms that are causing resistance…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-27 Mattia Prosperi , Simone Marini , Christina Boucher , Jiang Bian

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a mounting global health crisis, requiring rapid and reliable prediction frameworks that capture its complex evolutionary dynamics. Traditional antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST), while accurate,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-18 Anshul Bagaria

Antimicrobial resistance to drugs (AMR), a global threat to human and animal health, is often regarded as resulting from cooperative behaviour. Moreover, microbes generally evolve in volatile environments that, together with demographic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-18 Lluís Hernández-Navarro , Matthew Asker , Mauro Mobilia

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant threat to public health by increasing mortality, extending hospital stays, and increasing healthcare costs. It affects people of all ages and affects health services, veterinary medicine,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Alissen Peterson , Jhoana P. Romero-Leiton , Pablo Aguirre , Kamal R. Acharya , Bouchra Nasri

Antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) microbes are a growing challenge in healthcare, rendering modern medicines ineffective. AMR arises from antibiotic production and bacterial evolution, but quantifying its transmission remains difficult. With…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Qian Fu , Yuzhe Zhang , Yanfeng Shu , Ming Ding , Lina Yao , Chen Wang

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is projected to cause up to 10 million deaths annually by 2050, underscoring the urgent need for new antibiotics. Here we present ApexAmphion, a deep-learning framework for de novo design of antibiotics that…

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a rapidly escalating global health crisis. While genomic sequencing enables rapid prediction of resistance phenotypes, current computational methods have limitations. Standard machine learning models treat…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Md. Saiful Bari Siddiqui , Nowshin Tarannum

The rise of Antimicrobial Resistance, particularly Multi-Drug Resistance (MDR), presents a critical challenge for clinical decision-making due to limited treatment options and delays in conventional susceptibility testing. This study…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Santanam Wishal , Riad Sahara

The worldwide increase of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious threat to human health. To avert the spread of AMR, fast reliable diagnostics tools that facilitate optimal antibiotic stewardship are an unmet need. In this regard,…

Cross-species antimicrobial resistance (AMR) prediction is fundamentally an out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization problem: models trained on one set of bacterial taxa must transfer to phylogenetically distinct genomes that may rely on…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-13 Huilin Tai

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is escalating and outpacing current antibiotic development. Thus, discovering antibiotics effective against emerging pathogens is becoming increasingly critical. However, existing approaches cannot rapidly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Tianang Leng , Fangping Wan , Marcelo Der Torossian Torres , Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a global health threat, reducing the effectiveness of antibiotics and complicating clinical decision-making. To address this challenge, we introduce abx_amr_simulator, a Python-based simulation package…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Joyce Lee , Seth Blumberg

Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) are among the most frequently observed diseases in ambulatory and hospital settings. Resistance of diverse bacterial pathogens to antibiotics is a significant cause of severe SSTIs, and treatment…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Farnaz H. Foomani , Shahzad Mirza , Sahjid Mukhida , Kannuri Sriram , Zeyun Yu , Aayush Gupta , Sandeep Gopalakrishnan

Can we understand and predict the evolutionary pathways by which bacteria acquire multi-drug resistance (MDR)? These questions have substantial potential impact in basic biology and in applied approaches to address the global health…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-05 Jessica Renz , Kazeem A. Dauda , Olav N. L. Aga , Ramon Diaz-Uriarte , Iren H. Löhr , Bjørn Blomberg , Iain G. Johnston

Antimicrobial resistance is an important public health concern that has implications in the practice of medicine worldwide. Accurately predicting resistance phenotypes from genome sequences shows great promise in promoting better use of…

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