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Duistermaat and van der Kallen show that there is no nontrivial complex Laurent polynomial all of whose powers have a zero constant term. Inspired by this, Sturmfels posed two questions: Do the constant terms of a generic Laurent polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Daniel Erman , Gregory G. Smith , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

We introduce sub-Eulerian polynomials to count elements of $D_n$ by which a recurrence relation for the Eulerian polynomials of type $D$ is obtained.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chak-On Chow

In recent, H. Sun defined a new kind of refined Eulerian polynomials, namely, \begin{eqnarray*} A_n(p,q)=\sum_{\pi\in \mathfrak{S}_n}p^{{\rm odes}(\pi)}q^{{\rm edes}(\pi)} \end{eqnarray*} for $n\geq 1$, where ${odes}(\pi)$ and ${edes}(\pi)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Yidong Sun , Liting Zhai

Claesson and Linusson [Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 139 (2011), 435-449] observed that there are n! matchings on [2n] with no left-nestings. Inspired by this result, this paper is devoted to exploring a deeper connection between matchings and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Shi-Mei Ma , Sergey Kitaev , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

The central binomial series at negative integers are expressed as a linear combination of values of certain two polynomials. We show that one of the polynomials is a special value of the bivariate Eulerian polynomial and the other…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Beáta Bényi , Toshiki Matsusaka

Recently, Z. W. Sun put forward a series of conjectures on monotonicity of combinatorial sequences in the form of $\{z_n/z_{n-1}\}_{n=N}^\infty$ and $\{\sqrt[n+1]{z_{n+1}}/\sqrt[n]{z_n}\}_{n=N}^\infty$ for some positive integer $N$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Brian Y. Sun

Binomial-Eulerian polynomials were introduced by Postnikov, Reiner and Williams. In this paper, properties of the binomial-Eulerian polynomials, including recurrence relations and generating functions are studied. We present three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Jun Ma , Shi-Mei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

On the set of permutations of a finite set, we construct a bijection which maps the 3-vector of statistics $(maj-exc,des,exc)$ to a 3-vector $(maj\_2,\widetilde{des\_2},inv\_2)$ associated with the $q$-Eulerian polynomials introduced by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Ange Bigeni

Motivated by the classical Eulerian number, descent and excedance numbers in the hyperoctahedral groups, an triangular array from staircase tableaux and so on, we study a triangular array $[\mathcal {T}_{n,k}]_{n,k\ge 0}$ satisfying the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Bao-Xuan Zhu

Carlitz and Scoville introduced the polynomials $A_n(x,y|{\alpha},{\beta})$, which we refer to as the $(\alpha, \beta)$-Eulerian polynomials. These polynomials count permutations based on Eulerian-Stirling statistics, including descents,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Kathy Q. Ji

We establish that the optimal bound for the size of the smallest integral solution of the Oppenheim Diophantine approximation problem $\abs{Q(x)-\xi}< \epsilon$ for a generic ternary form $Q$ is $\abs{x}\ll \epsilon^{-1}$. We also establish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Anish Ghosh , Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We prove several identities expressing polynomials counting permutations by various descent statistics in terms of Eulerian polynomials, extending results of Stembridge, Petersen, and Br\"and\'en. Additionally, we find $q$-exponential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Yan Zhuang

In this paper, we derive some interesting symmetric properties for the geenralized Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-29 T. Kim

We study a family of symmetric polynomials that we refer to as the Boolean product polynomials. The motivation for studying these polynomials stems from the computation of the characteristic polynomial of the real matroid spanned by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Louis J. Billera , Sara C. Billey , Vasu Tewari

We use the method of mutual interlacing to prove two conjectures on the real-rootedness of Eulerian-like polynomials: Brenti's conjecture on $q$-Eulerian polynomials for Weyl groups of type $D$, and Dilks, Petersen, and Stembridge's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Arthur L. B. Yang , Philip B. Zhang

Erman, Smith, and V\'arilly-Alvarado showed that the expected number of doubly monic Laurent polynomials $f(z) = z^{-m} + a_{-m+1}z^{-m+1} + \cdots + a_{n-1}z^{n-1} + z^n$ whose first $m+n-1$ powers have vanishing constant term is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Ricky Ini Liu

We give a new combinatorial interpretation of the stationary distribution of the (partially) asymmetric exclusion process on a finite number of sites in terms of decorated alternative trees and colored permutations. The corresponding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Petter Brändén , Madeleine Leander , Mirkó Visontai

Remixed Eulerian numbers are a polynomial $q$-deformation of Postnikov's mixed Eulerian numbers. They arose naturally in previous work by the authors concerning the permutahedral variety and subsume well-known families of polynomials such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Philippe Nadeau , Vasu Tewari

We consider a dominance order on positive vectors induced by the elementary symmetric polynomials. Under this dominance order we provide conditions that yield simple proofs of several monotonicity questions. Notably, our approach yields a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Suvrit Sra

We introduce a sequence $P_{2n}$ of monic reciprocal polynomials with integer coefficients having the central coefficients fixed. We prove that the ratio between number of nonunimodular roots of $P_{2n}$ and its degree $d$ has a limit when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Dragan Stankov
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