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Due to the widespread use of complex machine learning models in real-world applications, it is becoming critical to explain model predictions. However, these models are typically black-box deep neural networks, explained post-hoc via…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Filip Radenovic , Abhimanyu Dubey , Dhruv Mahajan

Conventional Computed Tomography (CT) methods require large numbers of noise-free projections for accurate density reconstructions, limiting their applicability to the more complex class of Cone Beam Geometry CT (CBCT) reconstruction.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-18 Samuele Papa , David M. Knigge , Riccardo Valperga , Nikita Moriakov , Miltos Kofinas , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Efstratios Gavves

Unpaired image translation algorithms can be used for sim2real tasks, but many fail to generate temporally consistent results. We present a new approach that combines differentiable rendering with image translation to achieve temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Ryan Burgert , Jinghuan Shang , Xiang Li , Michael Ryoo

In this paper, we propose a novel control architecture, inspired from neuroscience, for adaptive control of continuous-time systems. The proposed architecture, in the setting of standard Neural Network (NN) based adaptive control, augments…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Deepan Muthirayan , Pramod P. Khargonekar

Block-sequential continual learning demands that a single model both protect prior solutions from catastrophic forgetting and efficiently infer at inference time which prior solution matches the current input without task labels. We present…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Kevin McKee , Thomas Hazy , Yicong Zheng , Zacharie Bugaud , Thomas Miconi

Feed-forward neural networks consist of a sequence of layers, in which each layer performs some processing on the information from the previous layer. A downside to this approach is that each layer (or module, as multiple modules can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Alex Lamb , Anirudh Goyal , Agnieszka Słowik , Michael Mozer , Philippe Beaudoin , Yoshua Bengio

In the context of structure-to-structure transformation tasks, learning sequences of discrete symbolic operations poses significant challenges due to their non-differentiability. To facilitate the learning of these symbolic sequences, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Paul Soulos , Edward Hu , Kate McCurdy , Yunmo Chen , Roland Fernandez , Paul Smolensky , Jianfeng Gao

In this work we target a learnable output representation that allows continuous, high resolution outputs of arbitrary shape. Recent works represent 3D surfaces implicitly with a Neural Network, thereby breaking previous barriers in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Julian Chibane , Aymen Mir , Gerard Pons-Moll

Efficient and accurate prediction of Multiphysics evolution across diverse cell geometries is fundamental to the design, management and safety of lithium-ion batteries. However, existing computational frameworks struggle to capture the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Zhiwei Zhao , Changqing Liu , Jie Lin , Fan Yang , Yifan Zhang , Yan Jin , Yingguang Li

In this paper, we present a unified FPGA based electrical test-bench for characterizing different emerging NonVolatile Memory (NVM) chips. In particular, we present detailed electrical characterization and benchmarking of multiple…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Supriya Chakraborty , Abhishek Gupta , Manan Suri

We propose end-to-end differentiable model that predicts robot trajectories on rough offroad terrain from camera images and/or lidar point clouds. The model integrates a learnable component that predicts robot-terrain interaction forces…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Ruslan Agishev , Karel Zimmermann

Traditional Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) units operate on discrete time steps, often failing to capture the fluid temporal dynamics of real-world physical processes. Liquid Neural Networks (LNNs),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Ye Kyaw Thu , Thazin Myint Oo , Thepchai Supnithi

Mathematical modelling of the macroscopic electrical activity of the brain is highly non-trivial and requires a detailed understanding of not only the associated mathematical techniques, but also the underlying physiology and anatomy.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-22 Blake J. Cook , Andre D. H. Peterson , Wessel Woldman , John R. Terry

This paper introduces a novel continual learning framework for synthesising novel views of multiple scenes, learning multiple 3D scenes incrementally, and updating the network parameters only with the training data of the upcoming new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Yuze Wang , Junyi Wang , Chen Wang , Wantong Duan , Yongtang Bao , Yue Qi

Joint detection of drivable areas and road anomalies is very important for mobile robots. Recently, many semantic segmentation approaches based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been proposed for pixel-wise drivable area and road…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Hengli Wang , Rui Fan , Yuxiang Sun , Ming Liu

Neural material representations are becoming a popular way to represent materials for rendering. They are more expressive than analytic models and occupy less memory than tabulated BTFs. However, existing neural materials are immutable,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Carlos Rodriguez-Pardo , Konstantinos Kazatzis , Jorge Lopez-Moreno , Elena Garces

Very recently neural implicit rendering techniques have been rapidly evolved and shown great advantages in novel view synthesis and 3D scene reconstruction. However, existing neural rendering methods for editing purposes offer limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Bangbang Yang , Chong Bao , Junyi Zeng , Hujun Bao , Yinda Zhang , Zhaopeng Cui , Guofeng Zhang

This paper introduces the Modular Neural Computer (MNC), a memory-augmented neural architecture for exact algorithmic computation on variable-length inputs. The model combines an external associative memory of scalar cells, explicit read…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Florin Leon

Emerging non-volatile memories (NVMs) represent a disruptive technology that allows a paradigm shift from the conventional von Neumann architecture towards more efficient computing-in-memory (CIM) architectures. Several instrumentation…

Classic algorithms and machine learning systems like neural networks are both abundant in everyday life. While classic computer science algorithms are suitable for precise execution of exactly defined tasks such as finding the shortest path…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Felix Petersen