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The monitoring of serially independent or autocorrelated count processes is considered, having a Poisson or (negative) binomial marginal distribution under in-control conditions. Utilizing the corresponding Stein identities, exponentially…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-23 Christian H. Weiß

This paper proposes a new generalized linear model with the fractional binomial distribution. Zero-inflated Poisson/negative binomial distributions are used for count data with many zeros. To analyze the association of such a count variable…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-01 Jeonghwa Lee , Chloe Breece

The workhorse model for zero-truncated count data (y = 1, 2, ...) is the zero-truncated negative binomial (ZTNB) model. We find it should seldom be used. Instead, we recommend the one-inflated zero-truncated negative binomial (OIZTNB) model…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-03-24 Ryan T. Godwin

Control charts for zero-inflated processes have attracted the interest of the researchers in the recent years. In this work we investigate the performance of Shewhart-type charts for zero-inflated Poisson and zero-inflated Binomial…

Applications · Statistics 2024-01-22 Athanasios C. Rakitzis , Eftychia Mamzeridou , Petros E. Maravelakis

To analyze longitudinal zero-inflated count data, we extend existing models by introducing marginalized zero-inflated Poisson (MZIP) models with random effects, which explicitly capture the marginal effect of covariates and address…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-01 Keunbaik Lee , Eun Jin Jang , Dipak Dey

Zero-inflated count data arise in various fields, including health, biology, economics, and the social sciences. These data are often modelled using probabilistic distributions such as zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP), zero-inflated negative…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-31 Zahra AghahosseinaliShirazi , Pedro A. Rangel , Camila P. E. de Souza

Weighted networks encode not only the presence of interactions but also their strength. Existing methods for weighted network community detection often rely on Poisson models, which can be restrictive for overdispersed data and make…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-28 Fumiya Iwashige

Zero inflation is a common nuisance while monitoring disease progression over time. This article proposes a new observation driven model for zero inflated and over-dispersed count time series. The counts given the past history of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Vurukonda Sathish , Siuli Mukhopadhyay , Rashmi Tiwari

Many data sets cannot be accurately described by standard probability distributions due to the excess number of zero values present. For example, zero-inflation is prevalent in microbiome data and single-cell RNA sequencing data, which…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-11-20 Max Beveridge , Zach Goldstein , Hee Cheol Chung

If monitoring Poisson count data for a possible mean shift (while the Poisson distribution is preserved), then the ordinary Poisson exponentially weighted moving-average (EWMA) control chart proved to be a good solution. In practice,…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-31 Christian H. Weiß

The Poisson distribution is often used as a standard model for count data. Quite often, however, such data sets are not well fit by a Poisson model because they have more zeros than are compatible with this model. For these situations, a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 M. J. Bayarri , James O. Berger , Gauri S. Datta

Count regression models are necessary for examining discrete dependent variables alongside covariates. Nonetheless, when data display outliers, overdispersion, and an abundance of zeros, traditional methods like the zero-inflated negative…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-03 Touqeer Ahmad , Abid Hussain

Count data are common in medical research. When these data have more zeros than expected by the most used count distributions, it is common to employ a zero-inflated regression model. However, the interpretability of these models is much…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-30 Gustavo H. A. Pereira , Jeremias Leão , Manoel Santos-Neto , Jianwen Cai

Many extensions and modifications have been made to standard process monitoring methods such as the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) chart and the cumulative sum (CUSUM) chart. In addition, new schemes have been proposed based…

Classifying streaming data requires the development of methods which are computationally efficient and able to cope with changes in the underlying distribution of the stream, a phenomenon known in the literature as concept drift. We propose…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-12-27 Gordon J. Ross , Niall M. Adams , Dimitris K. Tasoulis , David J. Hand

Analyzing overdispersed, zero-inflated, longitudinal count data poses significant modeling and computational challenges, which standard count models (e.g., Poisson or negative binomial mixed effects models) fail to adequately address. We…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-11 John Barrera , Ana Arribas-Gil , Dae-Jin Lee , Cristian Meza

We argue against the use of generally weighted moving average (GWMA) control charts. Our primary reasons are the following: 1) There is no recursive formula for the GWMA control chart statistic, so all previous data must be stored and used…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-07 Sven Knoth , William H. Woodall , Víctor G. Tercero-Gómez

This paper presents the exact mathematical derivation of the mean and variance properties for the Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) statistic applied to binomial proportion monitoring in Multiple Stream Processes (MSPs). We…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-16 Faruk Muritala , Austin Brown , Dhrubajyoti Ghosh , Sherry Ni

Over the years, the most popularly used control chart for statistical process control has been Shewhart's $\bar{X}-S$ or $\bar{X}-R$ chart along with its multivariate generalizations. But, such control charts suffer from the lack of…

Computation · Statistics 2012-11-20 Kushal Kr. Dey , Kumaresh Dhara , Bikram Karmakar , Sukalyan Sengupta

The Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) and Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) control charts have been used in profile monitoring to track drift shifts that occur in a monitored process. We construct Bayesian EWMA and Bayesian CUSUM charts…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-21 Chelsea Mitchell , Abdel-Salam Abdel-Salam , D'Arcy Mays
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