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Diverse computing paradigms have emerged to meet the growing needs for intelligent energy-efficient systems. The Margin Propagation (MP) framework, being one such initiative in the analog computing domain, stands out due to its scalability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-31 Ankita Nandi , Krishil Gandhi , Mahendra Pratap Singh , Shantanu Chakrabartty , Chetan Singh Thakur

Annotating datasets for object detection is an expensive and time-consuming endeavor. To minimize this burden, active learning (AL) techniques are employed to select the most informative samples for annotation within a constrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Chenhongyi Yang , Lichao Huang , Elliot J. Crowley

We propose a high-performance glass-plastic hybrid minimalist aspheric panoramic annular lens (ASPAL) to solve several major limitations of the traditional panoramic annular lens (PAL), such as large size, high weight, and complex system.…

Optical imaging technologies are central to discovery in the life and physical sciences, yet their impact depends on how readily they can be built, adapted, and sustained across laboratories. Digital fabrication, including desktop 3D…

Benchmarking is central to optimization research, yet existing test suites for continuous optimization remain limited: classical collections are fixed and rigid, while previous generators cover only narrow families of landscapes with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Danial Yazdani , Mai Peng , Delaram Yazdani , Shima F. Yazdi , Mohammad Nabi Omidvar , Yuan Sun , Trung Thanh Nguyen , Changhe Li , Xiaodong Li

In the "post-Moore era", the growing challenges in traditional computing have driven renewed interest in analog computing, leading to various proposals for the development of general-purpose analog computing (GPAC) systems. In this work, we…

We have extended the Falkon lightweight task execution framework to make loosely coupled programming on petascale systems a practical and useful programming model. This work studies and measures the performance factors involved in applying…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ioan Raicu , Zhao Zhang , Mike Wilde , Ian Foster , Pete Beckman , Kamil Iskra , Ben Clifford

3D printing has progressed significantly, allowing objects to be produced using a wide variety of materials. Recent advances have employed focused ultrasound in 3D printing, to allow printing inside acoustically transparent materials. Here…

Patterned substrates for optics, electronics, sensing, lab-on-chip technologies, bioanalytics, clinical diagnostics as well as translational and personalized medicine are typically prepared by additive substrate manufacturing including…

The adoption of Deep Learning algorithms in the medical imaging field is a prominent area of research, with high potential for advancing AI-based Computer-aided diagnosis (AI-CAD) solutions. However, current solutions face challenges due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Iury B. de A. Santos , André C. P. L. F. de Carvalho

Research collaborations are continuously emerging catalyzed by online platforms, where people can share their codes, calculations, data and results. These virtual research platforms are innovative, community oriented, flexible and secure as…

Modal expansion is an attractive technique for solving electromagnetic scattering problems. With the one set of resonator modes, calculated once and for all, any configuration of near-field or far-field sources can be obtained almost…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-08 Parry Y. Chen , Yonatan Sivan , Egor A. Muljarov

Oblique plane microscopy, OPM, is a form of lightsheet microscopy that permits volumetric imaging of biological samples at high temporal and spatial resolution. However, the imaging geometry of OPM, and related variants of light sheet…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-03 Jacob R. Lamb , Edward N. Ward , Clemens F. Kaminski

We demonstrate the fabrication of millimeter-sized optical components using tomographic volumetric additive manufacturing (VAM). By purposely blurring the writing beams through the use of a large etendue source, the layer-like artifacts…

Current Cloud solutions for Edge Computing are inefficient for data-centric applications, as they focus on the IaaS/PaaS level and they miss the data modeling and operations perspective. Consequently, Edge Computing opportunities are lost…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Vasileios Theodorou , Ilias Gerostathopoulos , Iyad Alshabani , Alberto Abello , David Breitgand

In-bulk processing of materials by laser radiation has largely evolved over the last decades and still opensup new scientific and industrial potentials. The development of any in-bulk processing application relieson the knowledge of laser…

In the current industrial revolution, additive manufacturing (AM) embodies a promising technology that can enhance the effectiveness, adaptability, and competitiveness of supply chains (SCs). Moreover, it facilitates the development of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Filipe M. de Brito , Gélson da Cruz Júnior , Enzo M. Frazzon , João P. Basto , Symone G. S. Alcalá

Open data and open-source software may be part of the solution to science's "reproducibility crisis", but they are insufficient to guarantee reproducibility. Requiring minimal end-user expertise, encapsulator creates a "time capsule" with…

Gain Cell memory (GCRAM) offers higher density and lower power than SRAM, making it a promising candidate for on-chip memory in domain-specific accelerators. To support workloads with varying traffic and lifetime metrics, GCRAM also offers…

Desktop interaction streams provide a continuous, privacy-sensitive record of interleaved user tasks. Transforming these streams into task-organized personal logs on-device faces two main challenges: exhaustive Vision-Language Model (VLM)…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Haoran Yin , Zhiyuan Wen , Jiannong Cao , Bo Yuan , Ruosong Yang
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