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The high-ionization lines of the broad-line region (BLR) of thermal active galactic nuclei (AGNs) show blueshifts of a few hundred km/s to several thousand km/sec with respect to the low-ionization lines. This has long been thought to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 C. Martin Gaskell , Rene W. Goosmann

Quantifying the variability, measured as the root mean square (rms), of accreting systems as a function of energy is a powerful tool for constraining the physical properties of these objects. Here, we present the first application of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-09 F. M. Vincentelli , T. Muñoz Darias

We report on a detailed optical spectroscopic follow-up of the black hole transient MAXI J1820+070 (ASASSN-18ey). The observations cover the main part of the X-ray binary outburst, when the source alternated between hard and soft states…

During its 2005 outburst, GRO J1655-40 was observed twice with the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer; the second observation revealed a spectrum rich with ionized absorption lines from elements ranging from O to Ni…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Joseph Neilsen , Jeroen Homan

The environment of high-redshift galaxies is characterized by both wind-driven outflowing gas and gravitationally infalling streams. To investigate such galaxy-IGM interplay we have generated synthetic optical absorption line spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 A. P. M. Fangano , A. Ferrara , P. Richter

We study AGN emission line profiles combining an improved version of the accretion disc-wind model of Murray & Chiang with the magneto-hydrodynamic model of Emmering et al. We show how the shape, broadening and shift of the C IV line depend…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-20 Laura S. Chajet , Patrick B. Hall

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are close binary systems where mass is transferred from a red dwarf star to a white dwarf star via an accretion disk. The flickering is observed as stochastic variations in the emitted radiation both in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fabiola Mariana A. Ribeiro , Marcos P. Diaz

Studies of kinematics and geometry of outflowing gas rely on modeling features in integrated spectra using empirical quantiles or fitting multiple Gaussian or Voigt profiles. Such methods can miss key underlying physics and even lead to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-23 Sophia R. Flury

We present the results of an analysis of data from XMM-Newton and CHANDRA observations of the high luminosity narrow-line quasar PG 1404+226. We confirm a strong soft X-ray excess in the X-ray spectrum and we find rapid variability (a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Surajit Dasgupta , A. R. Rao , G. C. Dewangan , V. K. Agrawal

XRISM has provided an unprecedented view of the emission and absorption lines in the X-ray. Notably, early results showed significant complexity to the Fe-K$\alpha$ line profile in AGN, with clear contributions from at least three emitting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-25 Scott Hagen , Chris Done , Gabriele A. Matzeu , Hirofumi Noda

We report on a short XMM-Newton observation of the radio-quiet Narrow Line Seyfert 1 PG 1402+261. The EPIC X-ray spectrum of PG 1402+261 shows a strong excess of counts between 6-9 keV in the rest frame. This feature can be modeled by an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. N. Reeves , D. Porquet , T. J. Turner

Using the disk wind model of Murray et al. (1995), we calculate line profiles and frequency-resolved response functions for broad line emission from the surface of an accretion disk in an AGN in the presence of a radiatively driven wind. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Chiang , N. Murray

We report on resonance line profiles predicted by radiation driven disk wind models which extend radially one order of magnitude farther out than our previous models. Our main result is that the inclusion of a disk wind at larger radii…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. Proga

Outflows are critical components of many astrophysical systems, including accreting compact binaries and active galactic nuclei (AGN). These outflows can significantly affect a system's evolution and alter its observational appearance by…

UltraFast Outflows (UFO) are observed in some active galactic nuclei (AGN), with blueshifted and highly ionised Fe-K absorption features. AGN typically have a UV bright accretion flow, so UV line driving is an obvious candidate for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-25 Misaki Mizumoto , Mariko Nomura , Chris Done , Ken Ohsuga , Hirokazu Odaka

A number of strong infrared forbidden lines have been observed in several evolved Wolf-Rayet star winds, and these are important for deriving metal abundances and testing stellar evolution models. In addition, because these optically thin…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Ignace , Adam Brimeyer

Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray observations are accumulating evidence for massive, high velocity outflows in Seyfert galaxies and quasars, most likely originating very close to the central supermassive black hole. These results are offering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-19 M. Cappi , F. Tombesi , M. Giustini

We use the grid of hydrodynamic accretion disc calculations of Stehle (1999) to construct orbital phase dependent emission line profiles of thin discs carrying spiral density waves. The observational signatures of spiral waves are explored…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Steeghs , Rudolf Stehle

Most Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are thought to be powered by super-Eddington accretion onto stellar-mass compact objects. Accretors in this extreme regime are naturally expected to ionise copious amounts of plasma in their vicinity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 P. Kosec , C. Pinto , C. S. Reynolds , M. Guainazzi , E. Kara , D. J. Walton , A. C. Fabian , M. L. Parker , I. Valtchanov

We show the best current simulations of the absorption and emission features predicted from thermal-radiative winds produced from X-ray illumination of the outer accretion disc in binary systems. We use the density and velocity structure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-22 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Ken Ohsuga , Hirokazu Odaka , Tadayuki Takahashi
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