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Noncollinear magnets are notoriously difficult to describe within first-principles approaches based on density-functional theory (DFT) because of the presence of low-lying spin excitations. At the level of ground-state calculations, several…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-09 Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

The magnetic phases induced by the interplay between disorder acting only on particles with a given spin projection ("spin-dependent disorder") and a local repulsive interaction is explored. To this end the magnetic ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-26 J. Skolimowski , D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk

A spin-1 atomic gas in an optical lattice, in the unit-filling Mott Insulator (MI) phase and in the presence of disordered spin-dependent interaction, is considered. In this regime, at zero temperature, the system is well described by a…

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

The periodic Anderson model (PAM) captures the essential physics of heavy fermion materials. Yet even for the paramagnetic metallic phase, a practicable many-body theory that can simultaneously handle all energy scales while respecting the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , David. E. Logan

A generalization of the $SU(2)$--spin systems on a lattice and their continuum limit to an arbitrary compact group $G$ is discussed. The continuum limits are, in general, non--relativistic $\sigma$--model type field theories targeted on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Randjbar--Daemi , Abdus Salam , J. Strathdee

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem for spin chains is generalized to a wide range of models of interacting electrons and localized spins in one-dimensional lattice. The existence of a low-energy state is generally proved except for special…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masanori Yamanaka , Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck

We generalize to multi-commutators the usual Lieb-Robinson bounds for commutators. In the spirit of constructive QFT, this is done so as to allow the use of combinatorics of minimally connected graphs (tree expansions) in order to estimate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

In this work we determine a process-level Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for a model of interacting particles indexed by a lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The connections are random, sparse and unscaled, so that the system converges in the large…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-01 James MacLaurin

A statistical mechanic study of the $XY$ model with nonlinear interaction is presented on bipartite sparse random graphs. The model properties are compared to those of the $p$-clock model, in which the planar continuous spins are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-02-19 Alessia Marruzzo , Luca Leuzzi

A relation between a class of stationary points of the energy landscape of continuous spin models on a lattice and the configurations of a Ising model defined on the same lattice suggests an approximate expression for the microcanonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-22 Lapo Casetti , Cesare Nardini , Rachele Nerattini

We study the problem of spin diffusion in magnetic systems without long-range order. We discuss the example of the 1D spin chain. For the system described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian we show that there are no diffusive excitations.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Narozhny

We study the Langevin dynamics for the family of spherical spin glass models of statistical physics, in the presence of a magnetic field. We prove that in the limit of system size N approaching infinity, the empirical state correlation, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-24 Pompiliu Manuel Zamfir

An important step towards a comprehensive understanding of far-from-equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems is the identification of unifying features that are independent of microscopic details of the system. We experimentally…

Fourth-order strong-coupling degenerate perturbation theory is used to derive an effective low-energy Hamiltonian for the Kondo-lattice model with a depleted system of localized spins. In the strong-J limit, completely local Kondo singlets…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-26 Irakli Titvinidze , Andrej Schwabe , Michael Potthoff

Methods for understanding classical disordered spin systems with interactions conforming to some idealized graphical structure are well developed. The equilibrium properties of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, which has a densely…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Jack Raymond , David Saad

We apply Lieb-Robinson bounds for multi-commutators we recently derived to study the (possibly non-linear) response of interacting fermions at thermal equilibrium to perturbations of the external electromagnetic field. This analysis leads…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Jean-Bernard Bru , Walter de Siqueira Pedra

In order to understand the dynamics of active matter, we examine a minimalistic model where interacting spins on a one-dimensional lattice are driven by a self-propelled spin at the centre with a fixed rotational velocity $({\omega}_{0})$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-12 Sahithya S Iyer , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

In order to study an interplay of disorder, correlation, and spin imbalance on antiferromagnetism, we systematically explore the ground state of one-dimensional spin-imbalanced Anderson-Hubbard model by using the density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-23 M. Okumura , S. Yamada , N. Taniguchi , M. Machida

We extend the Mermin-Wagner theorem to a system of lattice spins which are spin-coupled to itinerant and interacting charge carriers. We use the Bogoliubov inequality to rigorously prove that neither (anti-) ferromagnetic nor helical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 Daniel Loss , Fabio L. Pedrocchi , Anthony J. Leggett