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The notion of multiplicity of a module first arose as consequence of Hilbert's work on commutative algebra, relating the dimension of rings with the degree of certain polynomials. For noncommutative rings, the notion of multiplicity first…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jonas T. Hartwig , Erich C. Jauch , João Schwarz

We study a class of combinatorially-defined polynomial ideals which are generated by minors of a generic symmetric matrix. Included within this class are the symmetric determinantal ideals, the symmetric ladder determinantal ideals, and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Laura Escobar , Alex Fink , Jenna Rajchgot , Alexander Woo

Following Hausel-Hitchin, we investigate core Lagrangians and upward flows in Hilbert schemes of points on elliptic surfaces. We compute the scheme-theoretic multiplicities of core Lagrangians, as well as the equivariant multiplicities of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Alexandre Minets , Filip Živanović

Wei's celebrated Duality Theorem is generalized in several ways, expressed as duality theorems for linear codes over division rings and, more generally, duality theorems for matroids. These results are further generalized, resulting in two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-10-13 Thomas Britz , Bård Heiseldel , Trygve Johnsen , Dillon Mayhew , Keisuke Shiromoto

We present group equivariant capsule networks, a framework to introduce guaranteed equivariance and invariance properties to the capsule network idea. Our work can be divided into two contributions. First, we present a generic routing by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Jan Eric Lenssen , Matthias Fey , Pascal Libuschewski

Let $Y$ denote a $D$-class symmetric association scheme with $D \geq 3$, and suppose $Y$ is almost-bipartite P- and Q-polynomial. Let $x$ denote a vertex of $Y$ and let $T=T(x)$ denote the corresponding Terwilliger algebra. We prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John S. Caughman , Mark S. MacLean , Paul M. Terwilliger

In this paper, we prove that any two birational projective varieties with finite quotient singularities can be realized as two geometric GIT quotients of a non-singular projective variety by a reductive algebraic group. Then, by applying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu

We construct invariants of relative K-theory classes of multiparameter dependent pseudodifferential operators, which recover and generalize Melrose's divisor flow and its higher odd-dimensional versions of Lesch and Pflaum. These higher…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-11-23 Matthias Lesch , Henri Moscovici , Markus Pflaum

In the modern Bayesian view classical probability theory is simply an extension of conventional logic, i.e., a quantitative tool that allows for consistent reasoning in the presence of uncertainty. Classical theory presupposes, however,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-20 Jochen Rau

The expansion of a Schubert polynomial into slide polynomials corresponds to a sum over sub-balls in the subword complex. There has been recent interest in other, coarser, expansions of Schubert polynomials. We extend the methods used in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Thomas Bååth

We associate bicomplexes with several integrable models in such a way that conserved currents are obtained by a simple iterative construction. Gauge transformations and dressings are discussed in this framework and several examples are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

An Independent Parallelism Theorem is proven in the theory of adhesive HLR categories. It shows the bijective correspondence between sequential independent and parallel independent direct derivations in the Weak Double-Pushout framework,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Thierry Boy de la Tour

In this article we mainly consider the positively Z-graded polynomial ring R=F[X,Y] over an arbitrary field F and Hilbert series of finitely generated graded R-modules. The central result is an arithmetic criterion for such a series to be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Julio José Moyano-Fernández , Jan Uliczka

We prove a conjecture that arose in the context of a subspace enumeration problem over finite fields. We prove, more generally, a bibasic, double-sum identity, which extends a $q$-analogue of the (terminating) binomial theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Gaurav Bhatnagar , Amritanshu Prasad

First and second fundamental theorems are given for polynomial invariants of a class of pseudo-reflection groups (including the Weyl groups of type $B_n$), under the assumption that the order of the group is invertible in the base field.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-12 M. Domokos

In this paper, a novel parallel hybrid iterative method is proposed for finding a common element of the set of solutions of a system of equilibrium problems, the set of solutions of variational inequalities for inverse strongly monotone…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Dang Van Hieu

The main result of this paper is a generalization of the theorem of Chevalley-Shephard-Todd to the rings of invariants of pseudoreflection groups over Dedekind domains. In the special case of a principal ideal domain in which the group…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-30 David Mundelius

A new integrable model which is a variant of the one-dimensional Hubbard model is proposed. The integrability of the model is verified by presenting the associated quantum R-matrix which satisfies the Yang-Baxter equation. We argue that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 X. -W. Guan , A. Foerster , J. Links , H. -Q Zhou , A. Prestes Tonel , R. H. McKenzie

A union of an arrangement of affine hyperplanes $H$ in $R^d$ is the real algebraic variety associated to the principal ideal generated by the polynomial $p_{H}$ given as the product of the degree one polynomials which define the hyperplanes…

This work concerns notions of multi-algebra independence introduced by Liu and how they can be studied in the context of bi-free probability. In particular, we show how the free-free-Boolean independence for triples of algebras can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Daniel Pepper