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We apply the "weighted ensemble" (WE) simulation strategy, previously employed in the context of molecular dynamics simulations, to a series of systems-biology models that range in complexity from one-dimensional to a system with 354…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-11 Rory M. Donovan , Andrew J. Sedgewick , James R. Faeder , Daniel M. Zuckerman

We introduce expandable partial propensity direct method (EPDM) - a new exact stochastic simulation algorithm suitable for systems involving many interacting molecular species. The algorithm is especially efficient for sparsely populated…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Anton V. Bernatskiy , Elizaveta A. Guseva

Stochastic modeling of reaction networks is a framework used to describe the time evolution of many natural and artificial systems, including, biochemical reactive systems at the molecular level, viral kinetics, the spread of epidemic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Alvaro Moraes , Raul Tempone , Pedro Vilanova

The past decade has seen a revived interest in the unavoidable or intrinsic noise in biochemical and genetic networks arising from the finite copy number of the participating species. That is, rather than modeling regulatory networks in…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-17 Aleksandra M. Walczak , Andrew Mugler , Chris H. WIggins

Simulation of biomolecular networks is now indispensable for studying biological systems, from small reaction networks to large ensembles of cells. Here we present a novel approach for stochastic simulation of networks embedded in the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-28 Margaritis Voliotis , Philipp Thomas , Ramon Grima , Clive G. Bowsher

Kinetic Monte Carlo methods such as the Gillespie algorithm model chemical reactions as random walks in particle number space. The inter-reaction times are exponentially distributed under the assumption that the system is well mixed. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-17 Tomás Aquino , Marco Dentz

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) or diffusions are continuous-valued continuous-time stochastic processes widely used in the applied and mathematical sciences. Simulating paths from these processes is usually an intractable problem,…

Computation · Statistics 2020-05-27 Qi Wang , Vinayak Rao , Yee Whye Teh

We introduce a minimal model description for the dynamics of transcriptional regulatory networks. It is studied within a mean-field approximation, i.e., by deterministic ode's representing the reaction kinetics, and by stochastic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 R. Blossey , C. V. Giuraniuc

Stochastic effect in cellular systems has been an important topic in systems biology. Stochastic modeling and simulation methods are important tools to study stochastic effect. Given the low efficiency of stochastic simulation algorithms,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Shuo Wang , Yang Pu , Layne Watson , Yang Cao

Many cellular behaviors are regulated by gene regulation networks, kinetics of which is one of the main subjects in the study of systems biology. Because of the low number molecules in these reacting systems, stochastic effects are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-26 Jinzhi Lei

There exist several methods for simulating biological and physical systems as represented by chemical reaction networks. Systems with low numbers of particles are frequently modelled as discrete-state Markov jump processes and are typically…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-24 Joshua C. Kynaston , Christian A Yates , Anna Hekkink , Chris Guiver

The stochastic simulation of large-scale biochemical reaction networks is of great importance for systems biology since it enables the study of inherently stochastic biological mechanisms at the whole cell scale. Stochastic Simulation…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-30 Elias S. Manolakos , Elias Kouskoumvekakis

Biochemical reaction networks are often modelled using discrete-state, continuous-time Markov chains. System statistics of these Markov chains usually cannot be calculated analytically and therefore estimates must be generated via…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-19 Daniel Wilson , Ruth E. Baker

The reaction-diffusion master equation (RDME) is a model that allows for efficient on-lattice simulation of spatially resolved stochastic chemical kinetics. Compared to off-lattice hard-sphere simulations with Brownian Dynamics (BD) or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Stefan Hellander , Andreas Hellander , Linda Petzold

The formation, dissolution, and dynamics of multi-particle complexes is of fundamental interest in the study of stochastic chemical systems. In 1976, Masao Doi introduced a Fock space formalism for modeling classical particles. Doi's…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Rebecca J. Rousseau , Justin B. Kinney

Investigating the dynamics of growing cell populations is crucial for unraveling key biological mechanisms in living organisms, with many important applications in therapeutics and biochemical engineering. Classical agent-based simulation…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-22 Shaoqing Chen , Zhou Fang , Zheng Hu , Da Zhou

Stochastic evolution underpins several approaches to the dynamics of open quantum systems, such as random modulation of Hamiltonian parameters, the stochastic Schrodinger equation (SSE), and the stochastic Liouville equation (SLE). These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Pietro De Checchi , Federico Gallina , Barbara Fresch , Giulio G. Giusteri

We present a generic computational framework for the simulation of viral capsid assembly which is quantitative and specific. Starting from PDB files containing atomic coordinates, the algorithm builds a coarse grained description of protein…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Martin Hemberg , Sophia N. Yaliraki , Mauricio Barahona

Macroscopic dynamical descriptions of complex physical systems are crucial for understanding and controlling material behavior. With the growing availability of data and compute, machine learning has become a promising alternative to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Mengyi Chen , Pengru Huang , Kostya S. Novoselov , Qianxiao Li

We present an approach for constructing dynamic models for the simulation of gene regulatory networks from simple computational elements. Each element is called a ``gene gate'' and defines an input/output-relationship corresponding to the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-10-09 R. Blossey , L. Cardelli , A. Phillips