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Related papers: An introduction to conifold transitions

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In this paper we study extremal transitions between heterotic string compactifications, i.e., transitions between pairs (M,V) where M is a Calabi-Yau manifold and V a gauge bundle. Bundle transitions are described using language recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Sharpe

We introduce \texttt{cymyc}, a high-performance Python library for numerical investigation of the geometry of a large class of string compactification manifolds and their associated moduli spaces. We develop a well-defined geometric ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Per Berglund , Giorgi Butbaia , Tristan Hübsch , Vishnu Jejjala , Challenger Mishra , Damián Mayorga Peña , Justin Tan

This is lecture notes for a course given at the PCMI Summer School "Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants" (July 1 -- July 5, 2019). I describe basics of gauge-theoretic approach to construction of invariants of manifolds. The main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Andriy Haydys

This is a short expository note about Calabi-Yau manifolds and degenerations of their Ricci-flat metrics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Valentino Tosatti

Recent scenarios of phenomenologically realistic string compactifications involve the existence of gauge sectors localized on D-branes at singular points of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The spectrum and interactions in these gauge sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Angel M. Uranga

In the space of couplings of the 4D N=1 gauge theory associated to D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities, there is a manifold over which superconformal invariance is preserved. The AdS/CFT correspondence is valid precisely for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany

We give an introductory review of Fourier-Mukai transforms and their application to various aspects of moduli problems, string theory and mirror symmetry. We develop the necessary mathematical background for Fourier-Mukai transforms such as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bjorn Andreas , Daniel Hernandez Ruiperez

In order to support the odd moduli in models of (type IIB) string compactification, we classify the Calabi-Yau threefolds with h^{1,1}<=4 which exhibit pairs of identical divisors, with different line-bundle charges, mapping to each other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Xin Gao , Pramod Shukla

In these lectures, two different aspects of brane world scenarios in 5d gravity or string theory are discussed. In the first two lectures, work on how warped compactifications of 5d gravity theories can change the guise of the hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Kachru

This review gives an introduction to cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory: the study of a cohomology theory on moduli spaces of sheaves on Calabi-Yau threefolds, and of complexes in 3-Calabi-Yau categories, categorifying their numerical DT…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Balazs Szendroi

We consider the interplay between brane constructions and type IIA, IIB or M-theory geometries on Calabi-Yau (CY) and G_2 holonomy manifolds. This is related to N=1 (and N=2) gauge theories in four dimensions. We first discuss simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Giveon , A. Kehagias , H. Partouche

These lectures, given at the Chinese Academy of Sciences for the BeiJing/HangZhou International Summer School in Mathematical Physics, are intended to introduce, to the beginning student in string theory and mathematical physics, aspects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yang-Hui He

We develop some consequences of the connection between Calabi-Yau structures and torsion-free $G_2$ structures on compact and asymptotically cylindrical six- and seven-dimensional manifolds. Firstly, we improve the known proof that matching…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Tim Talbot

Motivated by S-duality modularity conjectures in string theory, we define new invariants counting a restricted class of 2-dimensional torsion sheaves, enumerating pairs $Z\subset H$ in a Calabi-Yau threefold X. Here H is a member of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Amin Gholampour , Artan Sheshmani , R. P. Thomas

We study topological strings on non-commutative resolutions of singular Calabi-Yau threefolds that are double covers of $\mathbb{P}^3$, ramified over determinantal octic surfaces. Using conifold transitions to complete intersections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sheldon Katz , Thorsten Schimannek

Let X/G be a 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau orbifold with codimension 2 singularities. The topology of crepant resolutions of X/G is described by the McKay correspondence (Reid, Ito). We study Calabi-Yau 3-folds Y that arise by deforming the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We examine the problem of counting bound states of BPS black holes on local Calabi-Yau threefolds which are fibrations over a Riemann surface by computing the partition function of q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on the Riemann surface. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Michele Cirafici , Luca Griguolo , Sara Pasquetti , Domenico Seminara , Richard J. Szabo

This note discusses recent new approaches to studying flopping curves on 3-folds. In a joint paper, the author and Michael Wemyss introduced a 3-fold invariant, the contraction algebra, which may be associated to such curves. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Will Donovan

We add to the mounting evidence that the topological B model's normalized holomorphic three-form has integral periods by demonstrating that otherwise the B2-brane partition function is ill-defined. The resulting Calabi-Yau manifolds are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-24 Jarah Evslin , Ruben Minasian

In this paper, we investigate Keller's deformed Calabi--Yau completion of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a smooth variety. In particular, for an $n$-dimensional smooth variety $Y$, we describe the derived category of the total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Tasuki Kinjo , Naruki Masuda