English
Related papers

Related papers: Massive Dirac states bound to vortices by a boson-…

200 papers

Discrete fermionic and bosonic models for hyperbolic lattices have attracted significant attention across a range of fields since the experimental realization of hyperbolic lattices in metamaterial platforms, sparking the development of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Ana Djordjević , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Vladimir Juričić

We study a Dirac fermion model with a random vector field, especially paying attention to a strong disorder regime. Applying the bosonization techniques, we first derive an equivalent sine-Gordon model, and next average over the random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Fukui

We investigate the influence of rotation on the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in strongly interacting matter. We develop a self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes-like theoretical framework to study the inhomogeneous chiral condensate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-05 Lingxiao Wang , Yin Jiang , Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

A Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, trapped in an axially symmetric harmonic potential, is considered. By averaging the spatial density along the symmetry direction over a length that preserves the aspect ratio, the system may be mapped on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Bhaduri , M. V. N. Murthy

We consider a homogeneous mixture of bosons and polarized fermions. We find that long-range and attractive fermion-mediated interactions between bosons have dramatic effects on the properties of the bosons. We construct the phase diagram…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-10 Dong-Chen Zheng , Lin Wen , Chun-Rong Ye , Renyuan Liao

Motivated by the physics of spin-orbital liquids, we study a model of interacting Dirac fermions on a bilayer honeycomb lattice at half filling, featuring an explicit global SO(3)$\times$U(1) symmetry. Using large-scale auxiliary-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-25 Zi Hong Liu , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad , Lukas Janssen

We study a confined mixture of bosons and fermions in the quantal degeneracy regime with attractive boson-fermion interaction. We discuss the effect that the presence of vortical states and the displacement of the trapping potentials may…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Jezek , M. Barranco , M. Guilleumas , D. M. Jezek , M. Barranco , M. Guilleumas , R. Mayol , M. Pi

Type-II semi-Dirac fermions in two dimensions have been proposed to describe topologically nontrivial low-energy excitations in titanium/vanadium oxide heterostructures. These quasiparticles appear at the merger of three Dirac cones,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 Mohamed M. Elsayed , Taras I. Lakoba , Valeri N. Kotov

We study a single vortex in a two-dimensional $p+ip$ Fermi superfluid interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensate. The Fermi superfluid is topologically non-trivial and hosts a zero-energy Majorana bound state at the vortex core. Assuming a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-05 Jing-Bo Wang , Wei Yi , Jian-Song Pan

The phenomenon of particle production for quantum field theories in curved spacetimes is crucial to understand the large-scale structure of a universe from an inflationary epoch. In contrast to the free and fixed-background case, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-04 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Pablo Sala , Daniel González-Cuadra , Alejandro Bermudez

The problem of a fermion subject to a convenient mixing of vector and scalar potentials in a two-dimensional space-time is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem. For a specific case which gives rise to an exactly solvable effective modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. B. Castro , A. S. de Castro , M. B. Hott

The stationary Dirac equation $(p\cdot\sigma)\psi=E\psi$, confined to a two-dimensional (2D) region, supports states propagating along the boundary and decaying exponentially away from the boundary. These edge states appear on the 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-07 Alvaro Donís Vela , Carlo W. J. Beenakker

We study the zero energy modes that arise in an unusual vortex configuration involving both the kinetic energy and an appropriate mass term in a model which exhibits birefringent Dirac fermions as its low energy excitations. We find the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-13 Bitan Roy , Peter M. Smith , Malcolm P. Kennett

We address a possibility of creating soliton states in oblate binary-fermionic clouds in the framework of the density-functional theory, which includes the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and nonlinear attraction between spin-up and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-05 Pablo Díaz , David Laroze , Andrés Ávila , Boris A. Malomed

We study Dyson-Schwinger equations for propagators of Dirac fermions interacting with a massive gauge boson in the ladder approximation. The equations have the form of the coupled nonlinear integral Fredholm equations of the second kind in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-25 Davor Palle

We study $N$ interacting massless Dirac fermions confined in a two-dimensional quantum dot. Physical realizations of this problem include a graphene monolayer and the surface state of a strong topological insulator. We consider both a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-15 Tomi Paananen , Reinhold Egger , Heinz Siedentop

The problem of confinement of fermions in 1+1 dimensions is approached with a linear potential in the Dirac equation by considering a mixing of Lorentz vector and scalar couplings. Analytical bound-states solutions are obtained when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio S. de Castro

We unravel the ground state properties and emergent non-equilibrium dynamics of a mixture consisting of a few spin-polarized fermions embedded in a two-dimensional bosonic quantum droplet. For an increasingly attractive droplet-fermion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-02 Jose Carlos Pelayo , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch , Simeon I. Mistakidis

In paper within the model with a maximal mass M and with use of anti de Sitter space is considered the Dirac equation properties for a fermion of mass m on the mass surface. The paper shows that free Hamiltonian and Hamiltonian with…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 V. P. Neznamov

We introduce and analyze a system of relativistic fermions in a space-time continuum, which interact via an action principle as previously considered in a discrete space-time. The model is defined by specifying the vacuum as a sum of Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Felix Finster