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In this Letter, we clarify the physical origin of effective transport in periodic and tilted periodic systems. When Brownian dynamics is examined on the scale of a single period, the particle displacement admits a natural separation into a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-27 Sang Yang , Zhixin Peng

We study half-line Schr\"odinger operators with locally $H^{-1}$ potentials. In the first part, we focus on a general spectral theoretic framework for such operators, including a Last--Simon-type description of the absolutely continuous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Milivoje Lukić , Selim Sukhtaiev , Xingya Wang

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on $L^2(R^d)$ with a random potential concentrated near the surface $R^{d_1}\times\{0\}\subset R^d $. We prove that the integrated density of states of such operators exhibits Lifshits tails near the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Kirsch , Simone Warzel

In this paper we study spectral properties of a three-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ with a potential $V$ given, modulo rapidly decaying terms, by a function of the distance of $x \in \mathbb{R}^3$ to an infinite conical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Recently, Aizenman and Warzel discovered a mechanism for the appearance of absolutely continuous spectrum for random Schroedinger operators on the Bethe lattice through rare resonances (resonant delocalization). We extend their analysis to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Mira Shamis

We consider the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation on a ring, with the cubic term, of either self-attractive or repulsive sign, confined to a narrow segment. This setting can be realized in optics and Bose-Einstein condensates. For the…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-14 Elad Shamriz , Boris A. Malomed

This paper presents the first experimental evidence of the transition from dynamical localization to delocalization under the influence of a quasi-periodic driving on a quantum system. A quantum kicked rotator is realized by placing cold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Ringot , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean-Claude Garreau , Dominique Delande

We study discrete random Schr\"odinger operators via the supersymmetric formalism. We develop a cluster expansion that converges at both strong and weak disorder. We prove the exponential decay of the disorder-averaged Green's function and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-15 Luca Fresta

We prove the complete spectral and the strong dynamical Anderson localization in a two-particle random Schr\"odinger operators with the Poisson potential. The results apply with sufficiently weak interaction between the particle system.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-16 Trésor Ekanga

We study localization and derive stochastic estimates (in particular, Wegner and Minami estimates) for the eigenvalues of weakly correlated random discrete Schr\"odinger operators in the localized phase. We apply these results to obtain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 Frédéric Klopp

We investigate precise structural relations between the standard Schr\"odinger equation and its Carrollian analogue-the Carroll-Schr\"odinger equation-in 1+1 dimensions, with emphasis on dualities, potential maps, and solution behavior. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 José Rojas , Enrique Casanova , Melvin Arias

Disorder-free localization has been recently introduced as a mechanism for ergodicity breaking in low-dimensional homogeneous lattice gauge theories caused by local constraints imposed by gauge invariance. We show that also genuinely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 P. Karpov , R. Verdel , Y. -P. Huang , M. Schmitt , M. Heyl

We establish the Anderson localization and exponential dynamical localization for a class of quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with bounded or unbounded Lipschitz monotone potentials via multi-scale analysis based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Hongyi Cao , Yunfeng Shi , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper we solve a long standing open problem for Random Schr\"odinger operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with i.i.d single site random potentials. We allow a large class of free operators, including magnetic potential, however our…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Dhriti Ranjan Dolai , M Krishna , Anish Mallick

Localization-delocalization transition in a discrete Anderson nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with disorder is shown to be a critical phenomenon $-$ similar to a percolation transition on a disordered lattice, with the nonlinearity…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-03-20 A. V. Milovanov , A. Iomin

We investigate scattering, localization and dispersive time-decay properties for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a rapidly oscillating and spatially localized potential, $q_\epsilon=q(x,x/\epsilon)$, where $q(x,y)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Iva Vukićević , Michael I. Weinstein

In this article, the following results are obtained: the process of a randomly wandering particle having a size and a continuous trajectory of motion is considered; (b) based on the study of this probabilistic process, a derivation of the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Mikhail Batanov-Gaukhman

We consider the localization in the eigenfunctions of regular Sturm-Liouville operators. After deriving non-asymptotic and asymptotic lower and upper bounds on the localization coefficient of the eigenfunctions, we characterize the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Mirza Karamehmedović , Faouzi Triki

Since the initial development of one-dimensional electron gases (1DEG) two decades ago, there has been intense interest in both the fundamental physics and the potential applications, including quantum computation, of these quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-02 Raphael Rosen

In the theory of ergodic one-dimensional Schrodinger operators, ac spectrum has been traditionally expected to be very rigid. Two key conjectures in this direction state, on one hand, that ac spectrum demands almost periodicity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Artur Avila