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First, we define some concepts similar to the local compactoidity or the c-compactness, and study relationships between these concepts and the original ones. As a result, we find a characterization of the local compactoidity when its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Kosuke Ishizuka

Algorithms for minimal enclosing ball problems are often geometric in nature. To highlight the metric ingredients underlying their efficiency, we focus here on a particularly simple geodesic-based method. A recent subgradient-based study…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Ariel Goodwin , Adrian S. Lewis

De Giorgi conjectured in 1979 that if a sequence of parabolic functionals Gamma converges to a limiting functional, then the corresponding gradient flows will converge as well after changing timescale appropriately. This paper studies the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huiayu Jian

We study the stochastic homogenization for a Cauchy problem for a first-order Hamilton-Jacobi equation whose operator is not coercive w.r.t. the gradient variable. We look at Hamiltonians like $H(x,\sigma(x)p,\omega)$ where $\sigma(x)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Nicolas Dirr , Federica Dragoni , Paola Mannucci , Claudio Marchi

In \cite{BAMU}, an ergodic theorem \`a la Birkhoff-von Neumann for the action of the fundamental group of a compact negatively curved manifold on the boundary of its universal cover is proved. A quick corollary is the irreducibility of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Adrien Boyer , Antoine Pinochet Lobos

Nanochains of atoms, molecules and polymers have gained recent interest in the experimental sciences. This article contributes to an advanced mathematical modeling of the mechanical properties of nanochains that allow for heterogenities,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Laura Lauerbach , Stefan Neukamm , Mathias Schäffner , Anja Schlömerkemper

We consider the homogenization of parabolic equations with large spatially-dependent potentials modeled as Gaussian random fields. We derive the homogenized equations in the limit of vanishing correlation length of the random potential. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-08 Guillaume Bal

This paper is devoted to the homogenization of weakly coupled cooperative parabolic systems in strong convection regime with purely periodic coefficients. Our approach is to factor out oscillations from the solution via principal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Gregoire Allaire , Harsha Hutridurga

Given an image $u_0$, the aim of minimising the Mumford-Shah functional is to find a decomposition of the image domain into sub-domains and a piecewise smooth approximation $u$ of $u_0$ such that $u$ varies smoothly within each sub-domain.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Irene Fonseca , Lisa Maria Kreusser , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Matthew Thorpe

In this paper, we prove the stochastic homogenization of certain nonconvex Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The nonconvex Hamiltonians, which are generally uneven and inseparable, are generated by a sequence of quasiconvex Hamiltonians and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Hongwei Gao

The concept of reiterated $\Sigma$-convergence (and more generally of multiscale $\Sigma$-convergence) is extended to framework of Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, in order to deals with homogenization of multiscales problems in general deterministic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 J. Dongho , Joel Fotso Tachago , H. Nnang , T. F. A. Tchinda

We present a simple new proof for the stochastic homogenization of quasiconvex (level-set convex) Hamilton-Jacobi equations set in stationary ergodic environments. Our approach, which is new even in the convex case, yields more information…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-29 Scott N. Armstrong , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

We prove the three embeddedness results as follows. $({\rm i})$ Let $\Gamma_{2m+1}$ be a piecewise geodesic Jordan curve with $2m+1$ vertices in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $m$ is an integer $\geq2$. Then the total curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Sung-Hong Min

We combine several mini miracles to achieve an elementary understanding of infinite loop spaces and very effective spectra in the algebro-geometric setting of motivic homotopy theory. Our approach combines $\Gamma$-spaces and framed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Grigory Garkusha , Ivan Panin , Paul Arne Østvær

A new construction of decomposition smoothness spaces of homogeneous type is considered. The smoothness spaces are based on structured and flexible decompositions of the frequency space $\mathbb{R}^d\backslash\{0\}$. We construct simple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Zeineb Al-Jawahri , Morten Nielsen

In this paper, we introduce a nonlocal, variational model for thin films. We consider convolution-type functionals defined on a thin domain whose thickness is of order $\gamma$, where the effective interactions range between points is of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Nadia Ansini , Antonio Tribuzio

We study the $H$-convergence of nonlocal linear operators in fractional divergence form, where the oscillations of the matrices are prescribed outside the reference domain. Our compactness argument bypasses the failure of the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Maicol Caponi , Alessandro Carbotti , Alberto Maione

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a connected finite graph, $h$ be a positive function on $V$ and $\lambda _{1}(V)$ be the first non-zero eigenvalue of $-\Delta$. For any given finite measure $\mu$ on $V$, define functionals \begin{eqnarray*} J_{ \beta…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Yi Li , Qianwei Zhang

Using a calibration method we prove that, if $\Gamma\subset \Omega$ is a closed regular hypersurface and if the function $g$ is discontinuous along $\Gamma$ and regular outside, then the function $u_{\beta}$ which solves $$ \begin{cases}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Morini

Let $f \in C^2(\mathbb{T}^2)$ have mean value 0 and consider $$ \sup_{\gamma~{\tiny \mbox{closed geodesic}}}{~~~ \frac{1}{|\gamma|} \left| \int_{\gamma}{ f ~~d\mathcal{H}^1}\right| },$$ where $\gamma$ ranges over all closed geodesics…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Stefan Steinerberger