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Neutral pion photo- and electroproduction at threshold is analyzed in the framework of dispersion relations. For this purpose, we evaluate the real threshold amplitudes in terms of Born contributions and dispersion integrals determined by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. S. Kamalov , L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , R. A. Arndt , C. Bennhold , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

We reconsider the option of extracting the transversity distribution by using interference fragmentation functions into two leading hadrons inside the same current jet. To this end, we perform a new study of two-hadron fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

We consider an advection-diffusion equation that is advection-dominated and posed on a perforated domain. On the boundary of the perforations, we set either homogeneous Dirichlet or homogeneous Neumann conditions. The purpose of this work…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Claude Le Bris , Frederic Legoll , Francois Madiot

The search for remnants of the QCD chiral critical point is a central objective of current and future high-energy ion collision experiments. Previous studies suggest that a scaling law relating higher-order factorial moments of hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Athanasios Brofas , Manolis Zampetakis , Fotios Diakonos

Building on the hyperboloidal foliation approach of Lefloch and Ma, we extend Klainerman's physical-space approach to dispersive estimates to recover the frequency-restricted $L^1$--$L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for Klein-Gordon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Willie Wai Yeung Wong

The explicit semiclassical treatment of logarithmic perturbation theory for the bound-state problem within the framework of the radial Klein-Gordon equation with attractive real-analytic screened Coulomb potentials, contained time-component…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Dobrovolska , R. S. Tutik

We propose a practical empirical fitting function to characterize the non-Gaussian displacement distribution functions (DispD) often observed for heterogeneous diffusion problems. We first test this fitting function with the problem of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-20 Le Qiao , Nicholas Ilow , Maxime Ignacio , Gary W. Slater

A new diagrammatic technique is developed to describe nonlocal effects (e.g., pseudogap formation) in the Hubbard-like models. In contrast to cluster approaches, this method utilizes an exact transition to the dual set of variables, and it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We solve the convection-diffusion equation using a coupling of cell-centered finite volume (FV) and discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods. The domain is divided into disjoint regions assigned to FV or DG, and the two methods are coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Maurice S. Fabien

Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) is a high-resolution separation technique used in various fields. A fundamental challenge in DLD is ensuring uniform flow characteristics across channel, particularly near sidewalls where pillar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-10 Aryan Mehboudi , Shrawan Singhal , S. V. Sreenivasan

We consider the evolution of narrow-band wave trains of finite amplitude in a nonlinear dispersive system which is described by the Klein--Gordon equation with arbitrary polynomial nonlinearity. We use a new perturbative technique which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-28 V. P. Lukomsky , I. S. Gandzha

A cross-diffusion system describing ion transport through biological membranes or nanopores in a bounded domain with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. The ion concentrations solve strongly coupled diffusion equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Anita Gerstenmayer , Ansgar Jüngel

In this paper we obtain a new lower bound on the Erd\H{o}s distinct distances problem in the plane over prime fields. More precisely, we show that for any set $A\subset \mathbb{F}_p^2$ with $|A|\le p^{7/6}$, the number of distinct distances…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh , Thang Pham , Chun-Yen Shen , Le Anh Vinh

Dispersion relations let us leverage the analytic structure of scattering amplitudes to derive constraints such as bounds on EFT coefficients. An important input is the large-energy behavior of the amplitude. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-18 Brian McPeak , Marco Venuti , Alessandro Vichi

The corrections for two-pion correlations due to electromagnetic final-state interactions at high secondary multiplicities are investigated. The analysis is performed by solving the Schr\"odinger equation with a potential which is dictated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Anchishkin , W. A. Zajc , G. M. Zinovjev

The validity range of the widely used traditional effective range expansion can be severely limited by the presence of a left-hand cut near the two-particle threshold. Such a left-hand cut emerges in two-particle scattering processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-28 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Bing Wu

Threshold enhanced perturbative QCD corrections to rapidity distributions of $Z$ and $W^\pm$ bosons at hadron colliders are presented using the Sudakov resummed cross sections at N${}^3$LO level. We have used renormalisation group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Ravindran , J. Smith

If the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector turns out to be strongly interacting, the actively investigated effective theory for longitudinal gauge bosons plus Higgs can be efficiently extended to cover the regime of saturation of unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Rafael L. Delgado , Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We attempt to investigate a two-dimensional Gauss-Kuzmin theorem for R\'enyi-type continued fraction expansions. More precisely speaking, our focus is to obtain specific lower and upper bounds for the error term considered which imply the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Gabriela Ileana Sebe , Dan Lascu

This paper proposes to address the issue of complexity reduction for the numerical simulation of multiscale media in a quasi-periodic setting. We consider a stationary elliptic diffusion equation defined on a domain $D$ such that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Quentin Ayoul-Guilmard , Anthony Nouy , Christophe Binetruy