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200 papers

The partial differential equations describing immiscible, but soluble, carbon dioxide (CO2) displacement of brine are developed including local mass-transfer effects. Scaling relationships for characteristic time among laboratory and…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Anthony R. Kovscek , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Martin A. Ferno

On the base of analysis of experimental observations and critical assessment of existing models for oxide fuel structure evolution under operation conditions of fast reactors, new models for fuel restructuring and coring are proposed. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Mikhail S. Veshchunov

Metabolic substrates, such as oxygen and glucose, are rapidly delivered to the cell through filtration across microvessels walls. Modelling this important process is complicated by the coupling between flow and transport equations, which…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-12 Laura Facchini , Alberto Bellin , Eleuterio F. Toro

Using an approximate analytical solution of the Cahn-Hilliard equation describing the coalescence during a first order phase transition, we compute the characteristic time for one step of period doubling in Langer's self similar scenario…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Simon Villain-Guillot

A mathematical model to describe the growth of an arbitrarily large number of nanocrystals from solution is presented. First, the model for a single particle is developed. By non-dimensionalising the system we are able to determine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 C. Fanelli , V. Cregan , F. Font , T. G. Myers

We characterize the water repartition within the partially saturated (two-phase) zone (PSZ) during evaporation out of mixed wettable porous media by controlling the wettability of glass beads, their sizes, and as well the surrounding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 C. Cejas , J. -C. Castaing , L. A. Hough , C. Fretigny , R. Dreyfus

Phase transitions of systems confined in long cylindrical pores (capillary condensation, wetting, crystallization, etc.) are intrinsically not sharply defined but rounded. The finite size of the cross section causes destruction of long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dorothea Wilms , Alexander Winkler , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

The application of an external field often renders empirical criteria for identifying liquid-gas phase transitions ambiguous. Here, we demonstrate that the finite-size scaling of the density profile provides a definitive criterion to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-28 Chong Zha , Yanshuang Chen , Cheng-Ran Du , Peng Tan , Yuliang Jin

We propose a multi-layer graphene-based device in which storage and release of atomic hydrogen is obtained by exploiting and controlling the corrugation of the layers. The proposal is based on density-functional simulations of hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-07 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini

We revisit the problem of the growth of dense/cold gas in the cloud-crushing setup with radiative cooling. The relative motion between the dense cloud and the diffuse medium produces a turbulent boundary layer of mixed gas with a short…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-23 Vijit Kanjilal , Alankar Dutta , Prateek Sharma

We present a compositional compressible two-phase, liquid and gas, flow model for numerical simulations of hydrogen migration in deep geological radioactive waste repository. This model includes capillary effects and the gas diffusivity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Alain Bourgeat , Mladen Jurak , Farid Smai

Confined granular fluids, placed in a shallow box that is vibrated vertically, can achieve homogeneous stationary states thanks to energy injection mechanisms that take place throughout the system. These states can be stable even at high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Ricardo Brito , Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto

The jumping-droplet condensation, namely the out-of-plane jumping of condensed droplets upon coalescence, has been a promising technical innovation in the fields of energy harvesting, droplet manipulation, thermal management, etc., yet is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-26 Shan Gao , Jian Qu , Zhichun Liu , Weigang Ma

Mineral dissolution in porous media is classically partitioned into static regimes within the Pe-Da plane, but this framework fails to capture the dissolution behavior of structurally complex rocks. Using three-dimensional micro-continuum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-19 Jinlei Wang , Yongfei Yang , Martin J. Blunt , Branko Bijeljic

We prove global existence of a solution to an initial and boundary value problem for a highly nonlinear PDE system. The problem arises from a thermomechanical dissipative model describing hydrogen storage by use of metal hydrides. In order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Elisabetta Chiodaroli

Membrane pores are implicated in several critical functions, including cell fusion and the transport of signaling molecules for intercellular communication. However, these structural features are often difficult to probe directly. Droplet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-13 Nivedina A. Sarma , David A. King , Xuefei Wu , Brett A. Helms , Paul D. Ashby , Thomas P. Russell , Ahmad K. Omar

Massive steam and CO$_2$ atmospheres have been proposed for magma ocean outgassing of Earth and terrestrial planets. Yet formation of such atmospheres depends on volatile exchange with the molten interior, governed by volatile solubilities…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-03 Dan J. Bower , Kaustubh Hakim , Paolo A. Sossi , Patrick Sanan

Diffusion based generative models have achieved unprecedented fidelity in synthesizing high dimensional data, yet the theoretical mechanisms governing multimodal generation remain poorly understood. Here, we present a theoretical framework…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Emil Albrychiewicz , Andrés Franco Valiente , Li-Ching Chen

Multiphase flow in porous media underpins subsurface energy and environmental technologies, including geological CO$_2$ storage and underground hydrogen storage, yet pore-scale dynamics in realistic three-dimensional materials remain…

Subduction is a crucial part of the long-term water and carbon cycling between Earth's exosphere and interior. However, there is broad disagreement over how much water and carbon is liberated from subducting slabs to the mantle wedge and…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-01 Meng Tian , Richard Katz , David Rees Jones , Dave May