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Let $\mathscr{C}_n=\{-1,1\}^n$ be the discrete hypercube equipped with the uniform probability measure $\sigma_n$. We prove that if $(E,\|\cdot\|_E)$ is a Banach space of finite cotype and $p\in[1,\infty)$, then every function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Alexandros Eskenazis

This paper extends a stability estimate of the Sobolev Inequality established by G. Bianchi and H. Egnell in their paper "A note on the Sobolev Inequality." Bianchi and Egnell's Stability Estimate answers the question raised by H. Brezis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Francis Seuffert

In this paper, we derive a new $p$-Logarithmic Sobolev inequality and optimal continuous and compact embeddings into Orlicz-type spaces of the function space associated with the logarithmic $p$-Laplacian. As an application of these results,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Hichem Hajaiej , Arshi Vaishnavi

In this paper, we prove a $p$-Hardy inequality on the discrete half-line with weights $n^{\alpha}$ for all real $p > 1$. Building on the work of Miclo for $p = 2$ and Muckenhoupt in the continuous settings, we develop a quantitative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Ali Barki

Let $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator acting on $L^2(X)$ where $X$ is a space of homogeneous type with a dimension $n$. Suppose that the heat operator $e^{-tL}$ satisfies the generalized Gaussian $(p_0, p'_0)$-estimates of order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Lixin Yan

In this paper, we prove the asymptotic stability of the incompressible porous media (IPM) equation near a stable stratified density, for initial perturbations in the Sobolev space $H^k$ with any $2<k \in\mathbb{R}$. While it is known that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Roberta Bianchini , Min Jun Jo , Jaemin Park , Shan Wang

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

In this manuscript, we obtain sharp and improved regularity estimates for weak solutions of weighted quasilinear elliptic models of Hardy-H\'{e}non-type, featuring an explicit regularity exponent depending only on universal parameters. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 João Vitor da Silva , Disson dos Prazeres , Gleydson Ricarte , Ginaldo Sá

We apply a duality method to prove an optimal stability theorem for the logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, and we apply it to the estimation of the rate of approach to equilibrium for the critical mass Keller-Segel system.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Eric A. Carlen

A classical result due to Frank and Seiringer asserts that for $1\leq p<\frac Ns$, there exists a sharp constant $\mathcal{C}_{N,s,p}>0$ such that $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Avas Banerjee , Debdip Ganguly , Vivek Sahu

We prove that if a triplet of functions satisfies almost equality in the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, then these functions are close to a common log-concave function, up to multiplication and rescaling. Our result holds for general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Károly J. Böröczky , Alessio Figalli , João P. G. Ramos

We study the qualitative stability of two classes of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. In the case of positive Ricci curvature, we prove that an almost extremal function for the sharp Sobolev inequality is close to an extremal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo

Given a split classical group of symplectic type and a split general linear group over a local field $F$, we use Langlands-Shahidi method to construct their Rankin-Selberg local $\gamma$-factors and prove the corresponding analytic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Taiwang Deng , Dongming She

In this paper, we study the stability of fractional Sobolev trace inequality within both the functional and critical point settings. In the functional setting, we establish the following sharp estimate:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yingfang Zhang , Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

We determine the sharp constants for the fractional Sobolev inequalities associated with the conformally invariant fractional powers $\mathcal{L}_{s}(0<s<1)$ of the sublaplacian on H-type groups. From these inequalities we derive a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Yaojun Wang , Qiaohua Yang

This paper establishes a bivariate Hardy-Sobolev inequality. Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be an open domain, $s \in (0,2)$, $\alpha > 1$, $\beta > 1$ with $\alpha + \beta = 2^*(s)$, and $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$. For any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yingfang Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We prove logarithmic conditional stability up to the final time for backward-parabolic operators whose coefficients are Log-Lipschitz continuous in $t$ and Lipschitz continuous in $x$. The result complements previous achievements of Del…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Daniele Casagrande , Daniele Del Santo , Martino Prizzi

In this paper, we study the following nonlocal Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg group \begin{equation}\label{eq:HLS} S_{HL}(Q,\mu)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

In the setting of Carnot groups, we prove the $q-$Logarithmic Sobolev inequality for probability measures as a function of the Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance. As an application, we use the Hamilton-Jacobi equation in the setting of Carnot…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Esther Bou Dagher

The main purpose of this work is to establish some logarithmic estimates of optimal type in the Hardy-Sobolev space $H^{k, \infty}; k \in {\mathbb{N}}^*$ of an annular domain. These results are considered as a continuation of a previous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Imed Feki