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Let $K$ be a field, $R=K[x, y]$ the polynomial ring and $\mathcal{M}(K)$ the set of all pairs of square matrices of the same size over $K.$ Pairs $P_1=(A_1,B_1)$ and $P_2=(A_2,B_2)$ from $\mathcal{M}(K)$ are called similar if…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Vitaliy Bondarenko , Anatoliy Petravchuk , Maryna Styopochkina

The existence and construction of common invariant cones for families of real matrices is considered. The complete results are obtained for 2x2 matrices (with no additional restrictions) and for families of simultaneously diagonalizable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Leiba Rodman , Hakan Seyalioglu , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

The problem of matrix factorization motivated by diffraction or elasticity is studied. A powerful tool for analyzing its solutions is introduced, namely analytical continuation formulae are derived. Necessary condition for commutative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Andrey V. Shanin , Eugeny M. Doubravsky

We determine when a matrix is similar to a partial isometry, refining a result of Halmos--McLaughlin.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , David Sherman

We call a matrix completely mixable if the entries in its columns can be permuted so that all row sums are equal. If it is not completely mixable, we want to determine the smallest maximal and largest minimal row sum attainable. These…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Utz-Uwe Haus

We consider the set of $n\times n$ matrices with rational entries having numerator and denominator of size at most $H$ and obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of such matrices of a given rank and then apply them to count such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Muhammad Afifurrahman , Vivian Kuperberg , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

The partial transpose of a block matrix M is the matrix obtained by transposing the blocks of M independently. We approach the notion of partial transpose from a combinatorial point of view. In this perspective, we solve some basic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-22 Qing-Hu Hou , Toufik Mansour , Simone Severini

We derive a sufficient condition for a sparse random matrix with given numbers of non-zero entries in the rows and columns having full row rank. The result covers both matrices over finite fields with independent non-zero entries and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Pu Gao , Max Hahn-Klimroth , Joon Lee , Noela Müller , Maurice Rolvien

Matrix approximation is a common tool in machine learning for building accurate prediction models for recommendation systems, text mining, and computer vision. A prevalent assumption in constructing matrix approximations is that the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-16 Joonseok Lee , Seungyeon Kim , Guy Lebanon , Yoram Singer

The partial transpose map is a linear map widely used quantum information theory. We study the equality condition for a matrix inequality generated by partial transpose, namely $\rank(\sum^K_{j=1} A_j^T \otimes B_j)\le K \cdot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Nalan Wang , Lin Chen

Given a tract $F$ in the sense of Baker and Bowler and a matrix $A$ with entries in $F$, we define several notions of rank for $A$. In this way, we are able to unify and find conceptually satisfying proofs for various results about ranks of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Matthew Baker , Noah Solomon , Tianyi Zhang

Totally equimodular matrices generalize totally unimodular matrices and arise in the context of box-total dual integral polyhedra. This work further explores the parallels between these two classes and introduces foundational building…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Patrick Chervet , Roland Grappe , Mathieu Vallée

Matrix completion is a class of machine learning methods that concerns the prediction of missing entries in a partially observed matrix. This paper studies matrix completion for mixed data, i.e., data involving mixed types of variables…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-11-18 Yunxiao Chen , Xiaoou Li

We describe several algorithms for matrix completion and matrix approximation when only some of its entries are known. The approximation constraint can be any whose approximated solution is known for the full matrix. For low rank…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Gil Shabat , Yaniv Shmueli , Amir Averbuch

This paper introduces combinatorial representations, which generalise the notion of linear representations of matroids. We show that any family of subsets of the same cardinality has a combinatorial representation via matrices. We then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Peter J. Cameron , Maximilien Gadouleau , Søren Riis

Almost-commuting matrices with respect to the normalized Hilbert-Schmidt norm are considered. Normal almost commuting matrices are proved to be near commuting.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Lev Glebsky

Each square complex matrix is unitarily similar to an upper triangular matrix with diagonal entries in any prescribed order. Let A and B be upper triangular n-by-n matrices that (i) are not similar to direct sums of matrices of smaller…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Douglas Farenick , Vyacheslav Futorny , Tatiana G. Gerasimova , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk , Nadya Shvai

Matrix properties are a type of property of categories which includes the ones of being Mal'tsev, arithmetical, majority, unital, strongly unital and subtractive. Recently, an algorithm has been developed to determine implications…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Michael Hoefnagel , Pierre-Alain Jacqmin

Given a matrix with partitions of its rows and columns and entries from a field, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions that it has a non--singular submatrix with certain number of rows from each row partition and certain number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-04 S. M. Sadegh Tabatabaei Yazdi , Serap A. Savari

An algebra $\mathcal{A}$ of $n\times n$ complex matrices is said to be \textit{idempotent compressible} if $E\mathcal{A}E$ is an algebra for all idempotents $E\in\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{C})$. Analogously, $\mathcal{A}$ is said to be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Zachary Cramer , Laurent W. Marcoux , Heydar Radjavi