English
Related papers

Related papers: Rapid late-time reionization: constraints and cosm…

200 papers

Observations of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) have the potential to answer long-standing questions of astrophysical interest regarding the nature of the first luminous sources and their effects on the intergalactic medium (IGM). We…

Cosmic reionization is driven by the formation of sources of ultraviolet photons, and hence it is an intrinsically asymmetric process, where its earlier stages occur at a slower pace relative to its later stages. Yet most modern cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Paulo Montero-Camacho , Yin Li , Marco Barquero-Hernández , Pablo Renard , Yang Wang , Xiao-Dong Li

We investigate the effect of patchy reionization on the cosmic microwave background temperature. An anisotropic optical depth tau (theta) alters the TT power spectrum on small scales l > 2000. We make use of the correlation between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Aravind Natarajan , Nick Battaglia , Hy Trac , Ue Li Pen , Abraham Loeb

21cm emission from residual neutral hydrogen after the epoch of reionization can be used to trace the cosmological power spectrum of density fluctuations. Using a Fisher matrix formulation, we provide a detailed forecast of the constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eli Visbal , Abraham Loeb , Stuart Wyithe

The first-year WMAP data release showed that the reionization optical depth to CMB photons is greater than previously thought. This follows from unexpectedly high values of the C^TE_l spectrum, for l up to ~30, presumably allowing a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Loris PL Colombo

This paper focuses on cosmological constraints derived from analysis of WMAP data alone. A simple LCDM cosmological model fits the five-year WMAP temperature and polarization data. The basic parameters of the model are consistent with the…

We perform a detailed and systematic investigation of the possible impacts of dark stars upon the reionization history of the Universe, and its signatures in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We compute hydrogen reionization histories,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-17 Pat Scott , Aparna Venkatesan , Elinore Roebber , Paolo Gondolo , Elena Pierpaoli , Gil Holder

New results on the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and its polarization based on the first 3 years of data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have revised the electron scattering optical depth downward…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro , Kyungjin Ahn , Ilian T. Iliev

We study the optical depth to reionization in a cosmological setting that includes backreaction from matter inhomogeneities, using the Buchert averaging formalism. We construct a spacetime model consisting of multiple inhomogeneous domains,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Shashank Shekhar Pandey , Ruchika , Subhadeep Mukherjee , A. S. Majumdar

Under $\Lambda$CDM, recent baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) distance measures from DESI, which favor a low matter density $\Omega_m$, are in moderate $2-3\sigma$ tension with cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations. This tension…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-01 Tanisha Jhaveri , Tanvi Karwal , Wayne Hu

The epoch of reionization is a milestone of cosmological structure formation, marking the birth of the first objects massive enough to yield large numbers of ionizing photons. The mechanism and timescale of reionization remain largely…

Modelling reionization often requires significant assumptions about the properties of ionizing sources. Here, we infer the total output of hydrogen-ionizing photons (the ionizing emissivity, $\dot{N}_\textrm{ion}$) at $z=4-14$ from current…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-12 Charlotte A. Mason , Rohan P. Naidu , Sandro Tacchella , Joel Leja

With a simple power-law approximation of high-redshift ($\gtrsim3.5$) star formation history, i.e., $\dot{\rho}_*(z)\propto [(1+z)/4.5]^{-\alpha}$, we investigate the reionization of intergalactic medium (IGM) and the consequent Thomson…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-07 Yun-Wei Yu , K. S. Cheng , M. C. Chu , S. Yeung

We discuss constraints on cosmic reionisation and their implications on a cosmic SFR density $\rho_\mathrm{SFR}$ model; we study the influence of key-parameters such as the clumping factor of ionised hydrogen in the intergalactic medium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Adélie Gorce , Marian Douspis , Nabila Aghanim , Mathieu Langer

We present an estimation of the reionization optical depth $\tau$ from an improved analysis of the High Frequency Instrument (HFI) data of Planck satellite. By using an improved version of the HFI map-making code, we greatly reduce the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 L. Pagano , J. -M. Delouis , S. Mottet , J. -L. Puget , L. Vibert

We investigate the effect of Dark Stars (DSs) on the reionization history of the Universe, and the interplay between them and feedback due to Lyman-Werner (LW) radiation in reducing the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) optical depth to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Paolo Gondolo , Pearl Sandick , Barmak Shams Es Haghi , Eli Visbal

We present constraints on the patchy reionization by measuring the trispectrum of the Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies. The patchy reionization leads to anisotropies in the CMB optical depth, and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Toshiya Namikawa

We extend the existing analytical model of reionization by Furlanetto et al. (2004) to include the biasing of reionization sources and additional absorption by Lyman Limit systems. Our model is, by construction, consistent with the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Alexander A. Kaurov , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

In this paper, we explore the constraints on the reionization history that are provided by current observations of the Lyman-alpha forest and the CMB. Rather than using a particular semi-analytic model, we take the novel approach of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jonathan R. Pritchard , Abraham Loeb , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We perform an analysis of the cosmic reionization in the standard cold dark matter (CDM) paradigm and in alternative dark matter scenarios. Building upon the work of Corasaniti et al. (2017), we predict the reionization history for CDM, for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Isabella P. Carucci , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti