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A functional for joint variational object segmentation and shape matching is developed. The formulation is based on optimal transport w.r.t. geometric distance and local feature similarity. Geometric invariance and modelling of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Bernhard Schmitzer , Christoph Schnörr

A convergent numerical method for $\alpha$-dissipative solutions of the Hunter-Saxton equation is derived. The method is based on applying a tailor-made projection operator to the initial data, and then solving exactly using the generalized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Thomas Christiansen , Katrin Grunert , Anders Nordli , Susanne Solem

Homology-based invariants can be used to characterize the geometry of datasets and thereby gain some understanding of the processes generating those datasets. In this work we investigate how the geometry of a dataset changes when it is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Jens Agerberg , Wojciech Chacholski , Ryan Ramanujam

The principle of balanced holography, introduced in [1], posits that black hole information is stored in non-local correlations between the interior and exterior. Based on this concept, we propose that black hole information decomposes into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-05 Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

The inhomogeneous Groshev type theory for dual Diophantine approximation on manifolds is developed. In particular, the notion of nice manifolds is introduced and the divergence part of the theory is established for all such manifolds. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Dzmitry Badziahin , Victor Beresnevich , Sanju Velani

We prove convergence rates of linear sampling recovery of functions in abstract Bochner spaces satisfying weighted summability of their generalized polynomial chaos expansion coefficients. The underlying algorithm is a function-valued…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Felix Bartel , Dinh Dũng

Some optimization problems coming from the Differential Geometry, as for example, the minimal submanifolds problem and the harmonic maps problem are solved here via interior solutions of appropriate multitime optimal control problems.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-24 Constantin Udriste

Hasse constants and their basic properties are introduced to facilitate the connection between the lattice of subalgebras of an algebra $C$ and the natural action of the automorphism group $Aut(C)$ on $C$. These constants are then used to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Petr Vojtěchovský

We prove that all mod $p$ Hilbert modular forms arise via multiplication by generalized partial Hasse invariants from forms whose weight falls within a certain minimal cone. This answers a question posed by Andreatta and Goren, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Fred Diamond , Payman L Kassaei

We consider the problem of minimising an inhomogeneous anisotropic elliptic functional in a class of closed $m$ dimensional subsets of $\mathbf{R}^n$ which is stable under taking smooth deformations homotopic to the identity and under local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Yangqin Fang , Sławomir Kolasiński

We investigate the geometry and topology of submanifolds under a sharp pinching condition involving extrinsic invariants like the mean curvature and the length of the second fundamental form. Several homology vanishing results are given.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Christos-Raent Onti , Theodoros Vlachos

Inference of topological and geometric attributes of a hidden manifold from its point data is a fundamental problem arising in many scientific studies and engineering applications. In this paper we present an algorithm to compute a set of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-12-02 Tamal K. Dey , Jian Sun , Yusu Wang

We study slowly rotating black hole solutions within Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories. Starting from a static, spherically symmetric metric solution of a DHOST theory, we employ the Hartle-Thorne ansatz to model a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-22 Hugo Candan , Karim Noui , David Langlois

We show that min-max minimal hypersurfaces can be localized. As a consequence, we obtain the sharp generalization to complete manifolds of the famous Almgren-Pitts min-max theorem in closed manifolds. We use this result to prove the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Douglas Stryker

We propose a new model-order reduction framework to poorly reducible problems arising from parametric partial differential equations with geometric variability. In such problems, the solution manifold exhibits a slowly decaying Kolmogorov…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Abbas Kabalan , Fabien Casenave , Felipe Bordeu , Virginie Ehrlacher , Alexandre Ern

The geometric theory of additive separation of variables is applied to the search for multiplicative separated solutions of the bi-Helmholtz equation. It is shown that the equation does not admit regular separation in any coordinate system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Claudia M Chanu , Basel Jayyusi , Raymond G McLenaghan

An approach is proposed for recovering affine correspondences (ACs) from orientation- and scale-invariant, e.g. SIFT, features. The method calculates the affine parameters consistent with a pre-estimated epipolar geometry from the point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Daniel Barath

A rapid algorithm is derived for the Helmholtz--Hodge decomposition on the surface of the sphere in spherical coordinates. The algorithm uncouples modes of spherical harmonics with different absolute order, writes the conversion as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Julien Molina , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

We investigate the existence of invariantly defined quasi-local hypersurfaces in the Kastor-Traschen solution containing $N$ charge-equal-to-mass black holes. These hypersurfaces are characterized by the vanishing of particular curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-08 D. D. McNutt , A. A. Coley

As datasets used in scientific applications become more complex, studying the geometry and topology of data has become an increasingly prevalent part of the data analysis process. This can be seen for example with the growing interest in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Ezzeddine El Sai , Parker Gara , Markus J. Pflaum