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The realm of Mamba for vision has been advanced in recent years to strike for the alternatives of Vision Transformers (ViTs) that suffer from the quadratic complexity. While the recurrent scanning mechanism of Mamba offers computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Masakazu Yoshimura , Teruaki Hayashi , Yuki Hoshino , Wei-Yao Wang , Takeshi Ohashi

Coronary artery disease stands as one of the primary contributors to global mortality rates. The automated identification of coronary artery stenosis from X-ray images plays a critical role in the diagnostic process for coronary heart…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Ali Rostami , Fatemeh Fouladi , Hedieh Sajedi

Accurate organ and lesion segmentation is a critical prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), constrained by their local receptive fields, often struggle to capture complex global anatomical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Haodong Chen , Xianfei Han , Qwen

Transformers have become foundational for visual tasks such as object detection, semantic segmentation, and video understanding, but their quadratic complexity in attention mechanisms presents scalability challenges. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Fady Ibrahim , Guangjun Liu , Guanghui Wang

As remote sensing imaging technology continues to advance and evolve, processing high-resolution and diversified satellite imagery to improve segmentation accuracy and enhance interpretation efficiency emerg as a pivotal area of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yice Cao , Chenchen Liu , Zhenhua Wu , Wenxin Yao , Liu Xiong , Jie Chen , Zhixiang Huang

Precise alignment of multi-modal images with inherent feature discrepancies poses a pivotal challenge in deformable image registration. Traditional learning-based approaches often consider registration networks as black boxes without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Kaiang Wen , Bin Xie , Bin Duan , Yan Yan

Mamba-based models have drawn much attention in offline RL. However, their selective mechanism often detrimental when key steps in RL sequences are omitted. To address these issues, we propose a simple yet effective structure, called…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Wall Kim , Chaeyoung Song , Hanul Kim

Recently, State Space Models (SSMs), with Mamba as a prime example, have shown great promise for long-range dependency modeling with linear complexity. Then, Vision Mamba and the subsequent architectures are presented successively, and they…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Zhongping Ji

Medical Image Analysis (MedIA) has emerged as a crucial tool in computer-aided diagnosis systems, particularly with the advancement of deep learning (DL) in recent years. However, well-trained deep models often experience significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Ziwei Niu , Shuyi Ouyang , Shiao Xie , Yen-wei Chen , Lanfen Lin

Efficient evaluation of three-dimensional (3D) medical images is crucial for diagnostic and therapeutic practices in healthcare. Recent years have seen a substantial uptake in applying deep learning and computer vision to analyse and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Wei Dai , Jun Liu

Deep learning has revolutionized medical imaging by providing innovative solutions to complex healthcare challenges. Traditional models often struggle to dynamically adjust feature importance, resulting in suboptimal representation,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-29 Kazi Shahriar Sanjid , Md. Tanzim Hossain , Md. Shakib Shahariar Junayed , M. Monir Uddin

In recent years, computer vision has witnessed remarkable progress, fueled by the development of innovative architectures such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), diffusion-based architectures,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Mamadou Keita , Wassim Hamidouche , Hessen Bougueffa Eutamene , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed , Xianxun Zhu , Abdenour Hadid

Accurate medical image segmentation is an integral part of the medical image analysis pipeline that requires the ability to merge local and global information. While vision transformers are able to capture global interactions using vanilla…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Elisha Dayag , Nhat Thanh Tran , Jack Xin

Multi-task dense scene understanding, which learns a model for multiple dense prediction tasks, has a wide range of application scenarios. Modeling long-range dependency and enhancing cross-task interactions are crucial to multi-task dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Baijiong Lin , Weisen Jiang , Pengguang Chen , Yu Zhang , Shu Liu , Ying-Cong Chen

Image inpainting, or image completion, is a crucial task in computer vision that aims to restore missing or damaged regions of images with semantically coherent content. This technique requires a precise balance of local texture replication…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Shuang Chen , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Haozheng Zhang , Hubert P. H. Shum

With a continuously growing availability of annotated datasets of mitotic figures in histology images, finding the best way to optimally use with this unprecedented amount of data to optimally train deep learning models has become a new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-04 Maxime W. Lafarge , Viktor H. Koelzer

Histopathological images are essential for medical diagnosis and treatment planning, but interpreting them accurately using machine learning can be challenging due to variations in tissue preparation, staining and imaging protocols. Domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Vaibhav Khamankar , Sutanu Bera , Saumik Bhattacharya , Debashis Sen , Prabir Kumar Biswas

Multi-modal image fusion integrates complementary information from different modalities to produce enhanced and informative images. Although State-Space Models, such as Mamba, are proficient in long-range modeling with linear complexity,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Ke Cao , Xuanhua He , Tao Hu , Chengjun Xie , Man Zhou , Jie Zhang

In recent years, State Space Models (SSMs) with efficient hardware-aware designs, known as the Mamba deep learning models, have made significant progress in modeling long sequences such as language understanding. Therefore, building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Juntao Zhang , Shaogeng Liu , Jun Zhou , Kun Bian , You Zhou , Jianning Liu , Pei Zhang , Bingyan Liu

Radiotherapy workflows for oncological patients increasingly rely on multi-modal medical imaging, commonly involving both Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT). MRI-only treatment planning has emerged as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Konstantinos Barmpounakis , Theodoros P. Vagenas , Maria Vakalopoulou , George K. Matsopoulos