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Mental disorders are clinically significant patterns of behavior that are associated with stress and/or impairment in social, occupational, or family activities. People suffering from such disorders are often misjudged and poorly diagnosed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Abu Shad Ahammed , Sayeri Mukherjee , Roman Obermaisser

In recent years, large language models (LLMs) have driven major advances in language understanding, marking a significant step toward artificial general intelligence (AGI). With increasing demands for higher-level semantics and cross-modal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Wei Ai , Keqin Li

Depression, a prevalent mental health disorder impacting millions globally, demands reliable assessment systems. Unlike previous studies that focus solely on either detecting depression or predicting its severity, our work identifies…

Recent studies show that deep learning models achieve good performance on medical imaging tasks such as diagnosis prediction. Among the models, multimodality has been an emerging trend, integrating different forms of data such as chest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Haodi Zhang , Chenyu Xu , Peirou Liang , Ke Duan , Hao Ren , Weibin Cheng , Kaishun Wu

This paper presents our solution to the Multimodal Personality-aware Depression Detection (MPDD) challenge at ACM MM 2025. We propose a multimodal depression detection model in the Elderly that incorporates personality characteristics. We…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Honghong Wang , Jing Deng , Rong Zheng

Limited access to mental healthcare resources hinders timely depression diagnosis, leading to detrimental outcomes. Social media platforms present a valuable data source for early detection, yet this task faces two significant challenges:…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Xiaochong Lan , Zhiguang Han , Yiming Cheng , Li Sheng , Jie Feng , Chen Gao , Yong Li

Model interpretability has become important to engenders appropriate user trust by providing the insight into the model prediction. However, most of the existing machine learning methods provide no interpretability for depression…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Hamad Zogan , Imran Razzak , Xianzhi Wang , Shoaib Jameel , Guandong Xu

Depression is a widespread mental health disorder, yet its automatic detection remains challenging. Prior work has explored unimodal and multimodal approaches, with multimodal systems showing promise by leveraging complementary signals.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Annisaa Fitri Nurfidausi , Eleonora Mancini , Paolo Torroni

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to assist computational social science research. While prior efforts have focused on text, the potential of leveraging multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) for online video studies remains…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Jiaying "Lizzy" Liu , Yiheng Su , Praneel Seth

Speech is a noninvasive digital phenotype that can offer valuable insights into mental health conditions, but it is often treated as a single modality. In contrast, we propose the treatment of patient speech data as a trimodal multimedia…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Mai Ali , Christopher Lucasius , Tanmay P. Patel , Madison Aitken , Jacob Vorstman , Peter Szatmari , Marco Battaglia , Deepa Kundur

The detection of depression in social media posts is crucial due to the increasing prevalence of mental health issues. Traditional machine learning algorithms often fail to capture intricate textual patterns, limiting their effectiveness in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Marios Kerasiotis , Loukas Ilias , Dimitris Askounis

In this paper, we aimed at reviewing present literature on employing nonlinear analysis in combination with machine learning methods, in depression detection or prediction task. We are focusing on an affordable data-driven approach,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-10 Milena Čukić Radenković , Victoria Lopez Lopez

Lung cancer is a major issue in worldwide public health, requiring early diagnosis using stable techniques. This work begins a thorough investigation of the use of machine learning (ML) methods for precise classification of lung cancer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Shayli Farshchiha , Salman Asoudeh , Maryam Shavali Kuhshuri , Mehrshad Eisaeid , Mohamadreza Azadie , Saba Hesaraki

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in medical fields. In mental health support, the early identification of linguistic markers associated with mental health conditions can provide valuable support to mental health…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Konstantinos Skianis , A. Seza Doğruöz , John Pavlopoulos

The exploration of multimodal language models integrates multiple data types, such as images, text, language, audio, and other heterogeneity. While the latest large language models excel in text-based tasks, they often struggle to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Jiayang Wu , Wensheng Gan , Zefeng Chen , Shicheng Wan , Philip S. Yu

Depression commonly co-occurs with neurodegenerative disorders like Multiple Sclerosis (MS), yet the potential of speech-based Artificial Intelligence for detecting depression in such contexts remains unexplored. This study examines the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Monica Gonzalez-Machorro , Uwe Reichel , Pascal Hecker , Helly Hammer , Hesam Sagha , Florian Eyben , Robert Hoepner , Björn W. Schuller

Textual emotional intelligence is playing a ubiquitously important role in leveraging human emotions on social media platforms. Social media platforms are privileged with emotional content and are leveraged for various purposes like opinion…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Danish Muzafar , Furqan Yaqub Khan , Mubashir Qayoom

Social media channels, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, have altered our world forever. People are now increasingly connected than ever and reveal a sort of digital persona. Although social media certainly has several remarkable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Hatoon S. AlSagri , Mourad Ykhlef

Preliminary detection of mild depression could immensely help in effective treatment of the common mental health disorder. Due to the lack of proper awareness and the ample mix of stigmas and misconceptions present within the society,…

Depression is one of the most common mental illness problems, and the symptoms shown by patients are not consistent, making it difficult to diagnose in the process of clinical practice and pathological research. Although researchers hope…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Xiaohang Xu , Hao Peng , Lichao Sun , Md Zakirul Alam Bhuiyan , Lianzhong Liu , Lifang He