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The $\lambda$-superposition calculus is a successful approach to proving higher-order formulas. However, some parts of the calculus are extremely explosive, notably due to the higher-order unifier enumeration and the functional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Alexander Bentkamp , Jasmin Blanchette , Matthias Hetzenberger , Uwe Waldmann

In this work, we study the classical problem of maximizing a submodular function subject to a matroid constraint. We develop deterministic algorithms that are very parsimonious with respect to querying the submodular function, for both the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Eric Balkanski , Steven DiSilvio , Alan Kuhnle , ChunLi Peng

In this technical report we describe a general class of monoids for which (sub)sequential rational can be characterised in terms of a congruence relation in the flavour of Myhill-Nerode relation. The class of monoids that we consider can be…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Stefan Gerdjikov

The superextension $\lambda(X)$ of a set $X$ consists of all maximal linked families on $X$. Any associative binary operation $*: X\times X \to X$ can be extended to an associative binary operation $*:…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Taras Banakh , Volodymyr Gavrylkiv

We study bounded and unbounded representations of the $*$-algebra $Q_{n,\lambda}(*)$ generated by $n$ idempotents whose sum equals $\lambda e$ ($\lambda\in{\mathbb C}$, $e$ is the identity).

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yurii Samoilenko , Lyudmila Turowska

In this work, we treat subshifts, defined in terms of an alphabet $A$ and (usually infinite) forbidden list $F$, where the number of $n$-letter words in $F$ has "slow growth rate" in $n$. We show that such subshifts are well-behaved in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Ronnie Pavlov

Let $X$ be a finite type simply connected rationally elliptic CW-complex with Sullivan minimal model $(\Lambda V, d)$ and let $k\geq 2$ the biggest integer such that $d=\sum_{i\geq k}d_i$ with $d_i(V)\subseteq \Lambda ^iV$. We show that:…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Youssef Rami

We will prove bi-interpretability of the arithmetic $\N = \langle N, +,\cdot, 0, 1\rangle$ and the weak second order theory of $\N$ with the free monoid $\mathbb{M}_X$ of finite rank greater than 1 and with a non-trivial partially…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Olga Kharlampovich , Laura Lopez

Given a special biserial algebra $\Lambda$ over an algebraically closed field, let $\mathrm{rad}_\Lambda$ denote the radical of its module category. The authors showed with Sinha that the stable rank of a special biserial algebra $\Lambda$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Suyash Srivastava , Amit Kuber

We complement two papers on supertropical valuation theory ([IKR1],[IKR2]) by providing natural examples of m-valuations (= monoid valuations), after that of supervaluations and transmissions between them. The supervaluations discussed have…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

We show that there is a largely unexplored class of functions (positive polymatroids) that can define proper discrete metrics over pairs of binary vectors and that are fairly tractable to optimize over. By exploiting submodularity, we are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-11-09 Jennifer Gillenwater , Rishabh Iyer , Bethany Lusch , Rahul Kidambi , Jeff Bilmes

The Kleene theorem establishes a fundamental link between automata and expressions over the free monoid. Numerous generalisations of this result exist in the literature. Lifting this result to a weighted setting has been widely studied.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Nicolas Baudru , Louis-Marie Dando , Nathan Lhote , Benjamin Monmege , Pierre-Alain Reynier , Jean-Marc Talbot

We introduce a similarity relation between submodules of a module $M$ over a ring $R$, extending the classical notion of similarity for right ideals. Focusing on (faithfully) projective modules, we establish a sharp lower bound for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Alborz Azarang

A special inverse monoid is one defined by a presentation where all the defining relations have the form $r = 1$. By a result of Ivanov Margolis and Meakin the word problem for such an inverse monoid can often be reduced to the word problem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jonathan Warne

Transfer systems are a combinatorial model for $N_{\infty}$-operads, which encode commutative structures in equivariant homotopy theory. Blumberg--Hill and Chan gave criteria for when two transfer systems are a compatible pair, meaning they…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-02 David DeMark , Michael A. Hill , Yigal Kamel , Nelson Niu , Kurt Stoeckl , Danika Van Niel , Guoqi Yan

Let $\Om$ be a Borel subset of $S^\Bbb N$ where $S$ is countable. A measure is called exchangeable on $\Om$, if it is supported on $\Om$ and is invariant under every Borel automorphism of $\Om$ which permutes at most finitely many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J. Aaronson , H. Nakada , O. Sarig

We present a straightforward embedding of quantified multimodal logic in simple type theory and prove its soundness and completeness. Modal operators are replaced by quantification over a type of possible worlds. We present simple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-05-18 Christoph Benzmueller , Lawrence C. Paulson

We prove a result about reducibility behaviour of Thue polynomials over the rationals that was conjectured by M\"uller. More precisely, we show that, apart from few explicitly given exceptions, these polynomials have only finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Joachim König

We use high girth, high chromatic number hypergraphs to show that there are finite models of the equational theory of the semiring of nonnegative integers whose equational theory has no finite axiomatisation, and show this also holds if…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Tumadhir Alsulami , Marcel Jackson

We study enumeration problems for multi-operator monomials generated from one indeterminate by an associative multiplication together with finitely many unary operators. We consider four regimes, according to whether multiplication is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Yu Hin Au , Murray R. Bremner
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