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Retrieving events from large-scale video datasets is challenging due to complex temporal, spatial, and multimodal information. This paper presents U-CESE, our solution for the AI Challenge HCMC 2025, a Unified Clip-based Event Search Engine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Duc-Nhuan Le , Hoang-Phuc Nguyen , Thanh-Duy Lam , Minh-Nhut Dang , Minh-Hoang Le

The goal of visual word sense disambiguation is to find the image that best matches the provided description of the word's meaning. It is a challenging problem, requiring approaches that combine language and image understanding. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Sławomir Dadas

We introduce VideoPrism, a general-purpose video encoder that tackles diverse video understanding tasks with a single frozen model. We pretrain VideoPrism on a heterogeneous corpus containing 36M high-quality video-caption pairs and 582M…

This paper describes a CNN-based multi-frame post-processing approach based on a perceptually-inspired Generative Adversarial Network architecture, CVEGAN. This method has been integrated with the Versatile Video Coding Test Model (VTM)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-20 Duolikun Danier , Chen Feng , Fan Zhang , David Bull

Streaming video large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for real-time multimodal tasks such as video captioning, question answering, conversational agents, and augmented reality. However, these models face fundamental memory and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-25 Donghyuk Kim , Sejeong Yang , Wonjin Shin , Joo-Young Kim

MineObserver 2.0 is an AI framework that uses Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing for assessing the accuracy of learner-generated descriptions of Minecraft images that include some scientifically relevant content. The system…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Jay Mahajan , Samuel Hum , Jack Henhapl , Diya Yunus , Matthew Gadbury , Emi Brown , Jeff Ginger , H. Chad Lane

Mask-free video object insertion has emerged as a challenging task, requiring harmonious integration of reference objects into source videos. However, existing methods struggle when references exhibit severe stylistic domain gaps with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Xiao Cao , Yansong Qu , Xiangzhen , Chang , Wen Xiao , Jiakui Hu , Heyuan Li , Jialun Liu , Zhiyong Huang , Xuelong Li

Deep learning is now playing an important role in enhancing the performance of conventional hybrid video codecs. These learning-based methods typically require diverse and representative training material for optimization in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Jakub Nawała , Yuxuan Jiang , Fan Zhang , Xiaoqing Zhu , Joel Sole , David Bull

Recent text-to-SQL systems powered by large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in translating natural language queries into SQL. However, these systems often struggle with complex database structures and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Haoyuan Ma , Yongliang Shen , Hengwei Liu , Wenqi Zhang , Haolei Xu , Qiuying Peng , Jun Wang , Weiming Lu

Current text-video retrieval methods mainly rely on cross-modal matching between queries and videos to calculate their similarity scores, which are then sorted to obtain retrieval results. This method considers the matching between each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Yili Li , Jing Yu , Keke Gai , Bang Liu , Gang Xiong , Qi Wu

Video editing has evolved toward In-Context Learning (ICL) paradigms, yet the resulting quadratic attention costs create a critical computational bottleneck. In this work, we propose In-context Sparse Attention (ISA), the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Shitong Shao , Zikai Zhou , Haopeng Li , Yingwei Song , Wenliang Zhong , Lichen Bai , Zeke Xie

Video search has become the main routine for users to discover videos relevant to a text query on large short-video sharing platforms. During training a query-video bi-encoder model using online search logs, we identify a modality bias…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Xun Wang , Bingqing Ke , Xuanping Li , Fangyu Liu , Mingyu Zhang , Xiao Liang , Qiushi Xiao , Cheng Luo , Yue Yu

This short paper provides further details of the Sloth Search System, which was developed by the NECTEC team for the Video Browser Showdown (VBS) 2018.

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Nattachai Watcharapinchai , Sitapa Rujikietgumjorn , Sanparith Marukatat

The multi-step sampling mechanism, a key feature of visual diffusion models, has significant potential to replicate the success of OpenAI's Strawberry in enhancing performance by increasing the inference computational cost. Sufficient prior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Shitong Shao , Zikai Zhou , Lichen Bai , Haoyi Xiong , Zeke Xie

Schema matching remains fundamental to data integration, yet evaluating and comparing matching methods is hindered by limited benchmark diversity and lack of interactive validation frameworks. BDIViz, recently published at IEEE VIS 2025, is…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Eden Wu , Christos Koutras , Cláudio T. Silva , Juliana Freire

Modern video retrieval systems are expected to handle diverse tasks ranging from corpus-level retrieval, fine-grained moment localization to flexible multimodal querying. Specialized architectures achieve strong retrieval performance by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Shaunak Halbe , Bhagyashree Puranik , Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Kushan Thakkar , Vimal Bhat , Toufiq Parag

The past decade has witnessed great success of deep learning technology in many disciplines, especially in computer vision and image processing. However, deep learning-based video coding remains in its infancy. This paper reviews the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Dong Liu , Yue Li , Jianping Lin , Houqiang Li , Feng Wu

Existing Visual Language Models (VLMs) suffer structural limitations where a few low contribution tokens may excessively capture global semantics, dominating the information aggregation process and suppressing the discriminative features in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Bin Kang , Bin Chen , Junjie Wang , Yulin Li , Junzhi Zhao , Zhuotao Tian

Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS)-based solutions have recently garnered significant interest across various computer vision tasks, offering notable benefits in terms of dynamic range, temporal resolution, and inference speed. However, as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Zhongyang Zhang , Shuyang Cui , Kaidong Chai , Haowen Yu , Subhasis Dasgupta , Upal Mahbub , Tauhidur Rahman

We introduce S$^2$VS, a video similarity learning approach with self-supervision. Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) is typically used to train deep models on a proxy task so as to have strong transferability on target tasks after fine-tuning.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Giorgos Tolias , Christos Tzelepis , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Ioannis Patras , Symeon Papadopoulos
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