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We study the asymptotics for the Fourier coefficients of a broad class of eta-quotients, $$\prod_{r=1}^R \left(\prod_{k\ge 1}\left(1-q^{m_r k}\right)\right)^{\delta_r},$$ where $m_1,\ldots,m_R$ are $R$ distinct positive integers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Shane Chern

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain and $1 < p < \infty$. We characterize $(1,p)$-extension domains in terms of inequalities of Bourgain--Brezis--Mironescu type. More precisely, we show that $\Omega$ is a $(1,p)$-extension…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Riddhi Mishra , Kaushik Mohanta

We propose a new approach to the Fourier restriction conjectures. It is based on a discretization of the Fourier extension operators in terms of quadratically modulated wave packets. Using this new point of view, and by combining natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Camil Muscalu , Itamar Oliveira

In this paper we study $L^p-L^r$ estimates of both extension operators and averaging operators associated with the algebraic variety $S=\{x\in {\mathbb F}_q^d: Q(x)=0\}$ where $Q(x)$ is a nondegenerate quadratic form over the finite field…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Doowon Koh , Chun-Yen Shen

Let $\Omega$ be an algebraic closure of ${\mathbb Q}_p$ and let $F$ be a finite extension of ${\mathbb Q}_p$ contained in $\Omega$. Given positive integers $f$ and $e$, the number of extensions $K/F$ contained in $\Omega$ with residue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiang-dong Hou , Kevin Keating

We provide $L^p \to L^q$ refinements on some Fourier restriction estimates obtained using polynomial partitioning. Let $S\subset \mathbb{R}^3$ be a compact $C^\infty$ surface with strictly positive second fundamental form. We derive sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Jongchon Kim

We study concentration operators associated with either the discrete or the continuous Fourier transform, that is, operators that incorporate a spatial cut-off and a subsequent frequency cut-off to the Fourier inversion formula. Their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Felipe Marceca , José Luis Romero , Michael Speckbacher

On the one hand the Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein functions have been extended in such a way that they are closely related to the Riemann and other zeta functions. On the other hand the Fourier transform representation of the gamma and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-25 Asifa Tassaddiq , Asghar Qadir

The signs of Fourier coefficients of certain eta quotients are determined by dissecting expansions for theta functions and by applying a general dissection formula for certain classes of quintuple products. A characterization is given for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Zeyu Huang , Timothy Huber , James McLaughlin , Pengjun Wang , Yan Xu , Dongxi Ye

For $ 1\le k <n$, we prove that for functions $F,G$ on $ {\Bbb R}^{n}$, any $k$-dimensional affine subspace $H \subset {\Bbb R}^{n}$, and $p,q,r \ge 2$ with $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}=1$, one has the estimate $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Dan-Andrei Geba , Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Eyvindur Palsson , Eric Sawyer

Let $\Omega$ be a collection of disjoint dyadic squares $\omega$, let $\pi_\omega$ denote the non-smooth bilinear projection onto $\omega$ \[ \pi_\omega (f,g)(x):=\int\int \mathbf{1}_{\omega}(\xi,\eta) \widehat{f}(\xi) \widehat{g}(\eta)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Frédéric Bernicot , Marco Vitturi

In this thesis, we prove the existence of a secondary term for the count of cubic extensions of the function field $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$ of fixed absolute norm of discriminant. We show that the number of cubic extensions with absolute norm of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Michael Kural

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be bounded open and connected. Suppose that $W^{1,2}(\Omega) \subset L^r(\Omega)$ for some $r > 2$. Let $A$ be a pure second-order elliptic differential operator with bounded real measurable coefficients on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 A. F. M. ter Elst , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

The Cheeger constant of a graph, or equivalently its coboundary expansion, quantifies the expansion of the graph. This notion assumes an implicit choice of a coefficient group, namely, $\mathbb{F}_2$. In this paper, we study Cheeger-type…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Uriya A. First , Tali Kaufman

A classical result from analytic number theory by Rademacher gives an exact formula for the Fourier coefficients of modular forms of non-positive weight. We apply similar techniques to study the spectrum of two-dimensional unitary conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Luis F. Alday , Jin-Beom Bae

We obtain some sharp $L^p$ weighted Fourier restriction estimates of the form $\|Ef\|_{L^p(B^{n+1}(0,R),Hdx)} \lessapprox R^{\beta}\|f\|_2$, where $E$ is the Fourier extension operator over the truncated paraboloid, and $H$ is a weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Xiumin Du , Jianhui Li , Hong Wang , Ruixiang Zhang

Let $F_\infty=\mathbb{F}_q(\!(1/T)\!)$ be the completion of $\mathbb{F}_q(T)$ at $1/T$. We develop a theory of Fourier expansions for harmonic cochains on the edges of the Bruhat-Tits building of $\mathrm{PGL}_r(F_\infty)$, $r\geq 2$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Mihran Papikian , Fu-Tsun Wei

We study the Fourier transforms $\widehat{\mu}(\xi)$ of non-atomic Gibbs measures $\mu$ for uniformly expanding maps $T$ of bounded distortions on $[0,1]$ or Cantor sets with strong separation. When $T$ is totally non-linear, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Tuomas Sahlsten , Connor Stevens

Let $w$ be any word over the alphabet $\{0,1,\ldots, q-1\}$, and denote by $h$ either a polynomial of degree $d\geq 1$ or $h: n\mapsto m^n$ for a fixed $m$. Furthermore, denote by $e_q(w;h(n))$ the number of occurrences of $w$ as a subword…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Hajime Kaneko , Thomas Stoll

For an arbitrary open, nonempty, bounded set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and sufficiently smooth coefficients $a,b,q$, we consider the closed, strictly positive, higher-order differential operator $A_{\Omega, 2m}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Fritz Gesztesy , Ari Laptev , Marius Mitrea , Selim Sukhtaiev