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Related papers: Bosonization in $R$-paraparticle Luttinger models

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Quantum many-body systems with fracton constraints are widely conjectured to exhibit unconventional low-energy phases of matter. In this work, we demonstrate the existence of a variety of such exotic quantum phases in the ground states of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-06 Philip Zechmann , Ehud Altman , Michael Knap , Johannes Feldmeier

We study the dynamics of a heavy particle of mass $M$ moving in a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas. The Fermi gas is described using the Luttinger model and bosonization. By transforming to a frame co-moving with the heavy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Castro Neto , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We investigate quark flavor signals in three different supersymmetric models, the minimal supergravity, the SU(5) SUSY GUT with right handed neutrinos, and the minimal supersymmetric standard model with U(2) flavor symmetry, in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Toru Goto , Yasuhiro Okada , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Tetsuo Shindou , Minoru Tanaka

Lepton Flavor Violating (LFV) processes are clear signals of physics beyond the Standard Model. We investigate the possibility of measuring this kind of processes at present and foreseeable future muon-electron colliders, taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Fabio Bossi , Paolo Ciafaloni

After some general comments about statistics and the TCP theorem, I discuss experimental searches for violations of the exclusion principle and theories which allow for such violations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. W. Greenberg , D. M. Greenberger , T. V. Greenbergest

Measurements of the branching fractions of the semileptonic decays $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\bar\nu_\tau$ and $B_c\to J/\psi\tau\bar\nu_\tau$ systematically exceed the Standard Model (SM) predictions, pointing to possible signals of new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jürgen G. Körner , Pietro Santorelli , Chien-Thang Tran

In multiparticle quantum interference, bosons show rather generally the tendency to bunch together, while fermions can not. This behavior, which is rooted in the different statistics of the particles, results in a higher coincidence rate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Stefano Longhi

We consider interacting paraparticle chains with a constant $R$-matrix where the Hamiltonian sums over the internal degrees (flavors) of the paraparticles. For such flavor-blind Hamiltonians we show a general factorization of the Hilbert…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-03 D. Schuricht , J. Sirker

Ultracold Fermi atoms allow the realization of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductivity to Bose- Einstein condensation (BEC), by varying with continuity the attraction between fermions of different species. In…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-08 Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We propose a new model with flavor-dependent gauged $U(1)_{B-L_1}\times U(1)_{B-L_{2}-L_{3}}$ symmetry in addition to the flavor-blind one in the standard model. The model contains three right-handed neutrinos to cancel gauge anomalies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Linping Mu , Hiroshi Okada , Chao-Qiang Geng

We examine the influence of the Pauli exclusion principle on the scattering properties of composite bosons (cobosons) made of two fermions, such as the exciton quasiparticle. The scattering process incorporates boson-phonon interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Thilagam

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics was finalized in its current form in the mid-1970s, and has been extensively tested and confirmed ever since, with the discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 being the last missing piece. While no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter

In two dimensions the simple addition of two chiral bosons of opposite chiralities does not lead to a full massless scalar field. Similarly, in three dimensions the addition of two Maxwell-Chern-Simons fields of opposite helicities $\pm 1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Dalmazi , A. de Souza Dutra

Generalized quantum statistics will be presented in the context of representation theory of Lie (super)algebras. This approach provides a natural mathematical framework, as is illustrated by the relation between para-Bose and para-Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. D. Palev , J. Van der Jeugt

Experimental control over ultracold quantum gases has made it possible to investigate low-dimensional systems of both bosonic and fermionic atoms. In closed 1D systems there are a lot of similarities in the dynamics of local quantities for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Jorge Yago Malo , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Mark H. Fischer , Andrew J. Daley

We consider a disordered d--wave superconductor in two dimensions. Recently, we have shown in an exact calculation that for a lattice model with a Lorentzian distributed random chemical potential the quasiparticle density of states at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Ziegler , M. H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld

Many theories describing physics beyond the Standard Model rely on a large separation of scales. Large scale separation arises in models with mass-split flavors if the system is conformal in the ultraviolet but chirally broken in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-22 Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi , Oliver Witzel

It is shown that next-nearest-neighbor interactions may lead to unusual paramagnetic or ferromagnetic phases which physical content is radically different from the standard phases. Actually there are several particles described by the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 H. Mohrbach , A. Berard , P. Gosselin

If the mechanism of Supersymmetry breaking is not flavour blind, some flavour symmetry is likely to be needed to prevent excessive flavour changing neutral current effects. We discuss two flavour models (based respectively on a U(2) and on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Masiero , M. Piai , A. Romanino , L. Silvestrini

We derive the bosonization rules for free fermions on a half-line with physically sensible boundary conditions for Luttinger fermions. We use path-integral methods to calculate the bosonized fermionic currents on the half-line and derive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Manuel Fuentes , Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin , Enrique Moreno