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Related papers: Spacetime Density Matrix: Formalism and Properties

200 papers

We describe a theory amalgamating quantum theory and general relativity through the identification of a continuous 4-dimensional spacetime arena constructed from the substructures of a generalised multi-dimensional form for proper time. In…

General Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 David J. Jackson

A new density matrix and corresponding quantum kinetic equations are introduced for fermions undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). A central element in our derivation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

We investigate the formation of trapped surfaces in cosmological spacetimes, using constant mean curvature slicing. Quantitative criteria for the formation of trapped surfaces demonstrate that cosmological regions enclosed by trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Edward Malec , Niall Ó Murchadha

In the operatorial formulation of quantum statistics, the time evolution of density matrices is governed by von Neumann's equation. Within the phase space formulation of quantum mechanics it translates into Moyal's equation, and a formal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Carlo Pagani , Martin Reuter

In static classical statistical systems the problem of information transport from a boundary to the bulk finds a simple description in terms of wave functions or density matrices. While the transfer matrix formalism is a type of Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 C. Wetterich

Conditional density matrix represents a quantum state of subsystem in different schemes of quantum communication. Here we discuss some properties of conditional density matrix and its place in general scheme of quantum mechanics.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Belokurov , O. Khrustalev , V. Sadovnichy , O. Timofeevskaya

We derive from first principles equations for bosonic, non-relativistic and self-interacting dark matter which can include both a condensed, low momentum "fuzzy" component and one with higher momenta that may be approximated as a collection…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-21 Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Alex Soto

The maximum von Neumann entropy principle subject to given constraints of mean values of some physical observables determines the density matrix. Similarly the stationary action principle in the case of time-dependent (dissipative)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

We clarify different definitions of the density matrix by proposing the use of different names, the full density matrix for a single-closed quantum system, the compressed density matrix for the averaged single molecule state from an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gui Lu Long , Yi-Fan Zhou , Jia-Qi Jin , Yang Sun , Hai-Woong Lee

By directly probing the initial conditions of our universe, cosmological surveys offer us a unique observational handle on quantum field theory in curved spacetime with dynamical gravity and might even allow us to glean information about a…

We develop a transfer matrix formalism for two-dimensional pure gravity. By taking the continuum limit, we obtain a "Hamiltonian formalism'' in which the geodesic distance plays the role of time. Applying this formalism, we obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Kawai , N. Kawamoto , T. Mogami , Y. Watabiki

This thesis explores Quantum Field Theory (QFT) on curved spacetimes using a geometric Hamiltonian approach to the Schr\"odinger-like representation. In particular it studies the theory of the scalar field described through its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 David Martínez-Crespo

The time evolution of a Gaussian density matrix of a one dimensional particle, generated by a quadratic, ${\cal O}(\partial_t^2)$ effective Lagrangian, describing a harmonic potential, a friction force and decoherence, is studied within the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-13 Janos Polonyi

We present an efficient real space formalism for hybrid exchange-correlation functionals in generalized Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT). In particular, we develop an efficient representation for any function of the real space…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Xin Jing , Phanish Suryanarayana

The coupling of the metric to an incoherent dust introduces into spacetime a privileged dynamical reference frame and time foliation. The comoving coordinates of the dust particles and the proper time along the dust worldlines become…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 J. D. Brown , K. V. Kuchar

A general method for numerical computation of the thermal density matrix of a single-particle quantum system is presented. The Schrodinger equation in imaginary time tau is solved numerically by the finite difference time domain (FDTD)…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-02-12 I. Wayan Sudiarta , D. J. Wallace Geldart

The spectral density of various ensembles of sparse symmetric random matrices is analyzed using the cavity method. We consider two cases: matrices whose associated graphs are locally tree-like, and sparse covariance matrices. We derive a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Tim Rogers , Koujin Takeda , Isaac Pérez Castillo , Reimer Kühn

We compare the mass functions obtained analytically, in the framework of an extended Press & Schechter (PS) formalism, in a previous paper to the numerical mass functions obtained in N -- body simulations, using different algorithms to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Edouard Audit , Romain Teyssier , Jean-Michel Alimi

We derive a density matrix (DM) theory for quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) that describes the influence of scattering on coherences through a generalized scattering superoperator. The theory enables quantitative modeling of QCLs, including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Andrew Pan , Benjamin A. Burnett , Chi On Chui , Benjamin S. Williams

We develop a formalism for computing the scattering amplitudes in maximally symmetric de Sitter spacetime with compact spatial dimensions. We describe quantum states by using the representation theory of de Sitter symmetry group and link…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu