English
Related papers

Related papers: High sensitivity molecular line observations towar…

200 papers

We present a re-analysis of archival HST/NICMOS transmission spectroscopy of three exoplanet systems; HD 189733, GJ-436 and XO-1. Detections of several molecules, including H20, CH4 and CO2, have been claimed for HD 189733 and XO-1, but…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Neale P. Gibson , Frederic Pont , Suzanne Aigrain

We characterize the molecular environment of candidate massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) signposted by methanol masers. Single pixel observations of 10 transitions of HCO^+, CO and CS isotopomers were carried out, using the IRAM 30m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Szymczak , A. Bartkiewicz , A. M. S. Richards

We present the detection analysis of a diffuse molecular cloud at z$_{abs}$=2.4636 towards the quasar SDSS J1513+0352(z$_{em}\,\simeq$ 2.68) observed with the X-shooter spectrograph(VLT). We measure very high column densities of atomic and…

Aims. We aim to improve a previous model for the prediction of column densities and deuterium fractions of non- and singly deuterated methanol. Thereby, we try to identify crucial chemical and physical parameters, for which the study of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-20 W. Riedel , O. Sipilä , E. Redaelli , P. Caselli , A. I. Vasyunin , F. Dulieu , N. Watanabe

Using archive data from the Millimeter Astronomy Legacy Team Survey at 90 GHz (MALT90), carried out using the Mopra 22-m telescope, we made the first multi-transition molecular line study of infrared dark cloud (IRDC) MSXDC G331.71+00.59.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-11 Nai-Ping Yu , Jun-Jie Wang

We aim to develop the Orion B Giant Molecular Cloud (GMC) as a local template for interpreting extra-galactic molecular line observations. We use the wide-band receiver at the IRAM-30m to spatially and spectrally resolve the Orion B GMC.…

Context. The gas and ice-grain chemistry of the pre-stellar core L1544 has been the subject of several observations and modelling studies conducted in the past years. The chemical composition of the ice mantles reflects the environmental…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 B. Müller , B. M. Giuliano , A. Vasyunin , G. Fedoseev , P. Caselli

We present synthetic line observations of a simulated molecular cloud, utilising a self-consistent treatment of the dynamics and time-dependent chemical evolution. We investigate line emission from the three most common CO isotopologues…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 F. D. Priestley , P. C. Clark , S. C. O. Glover , S. E. Ragan , O. Fehér , L. R. Prole , R. S. Klessen

We present the first spatially resolved map of methanimine CH2NH in the prestellar core L1544 using the IRAM 30m telescope. The 2$_{0,2}$-1$_{0,1}$ line at 127 GHz was mapped with 20" resolution ($\sim$2800 au), revealing extended CH2NH…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-16 Yuxin Lin , Silvia Spezzano , Olli Sipilä , Jaime E. Pineda , Paola Caselli

To date, the Galactic interstellar radial $^{32}$S/$^{34}$S gradient has only been studied with the CS isotopologs, which may be affected by uncertainties due to the use of a single tracer. As another abundant S-bearing molecules, SO and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-01 Yipeng Zou , Jiangshui Zhang , Dingyuan Wei , Yaoting Yan , Donatella Romano , Youxin Wang , Jialiang Chen , Hongzhi Yu , Jieyu Zhao

Isotopic fractionation is a very powerful tool to follow the evolution of material from one stage to the next in the star-formation process. Pre-stellar cores exhibit some of the highest levels of deuteration because their physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-20 S. Spezzano , W. Riedel , P. Caselli , O. Sipilä , Y. Lin , H. A. Bunn , E. Redaelli , L. H. Coudert , A. Megías , I. Jimenez-Serra

Recent observations of the pre-stellar core L1544 and the younger starless core L1498 have revealed that complex organic molecules (COMs) are enhanced in the gas phase toward their outer and intermediate-density shells. Our goal is to…

New high-quality absorption spectra of J=0-1 HCO+, HCN, HNC and the J=1-2 line of CS towards the radio core of Cen A are presented and analysed. In addition, the J=0-1 line of of H13CO+ has been detected. The new high signal-to-noise HCO+…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tommy Wiklind , Francoise Combes

We studied the abundance of HCN, H13CN, and HN13C in a sample of prestellar cores, in order to search for species associated with high density gas. We used the IRAM 30m radiotelescope to observe along the major and the minor axes of L1498,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Padovani , C. M. Walmsley , M. Tafalla , P. Hily-Blant , G. Pineau des Forêts

We present the results from arcsecond resolution observations of various line transitions at 1.3 mm toward hypercompact HII region G28.20-0.04N. With the SMA data, we have detected and mapped the transitions in the CH$_{3}$CN, CO,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sheng-Li Qin , Maohai Huang , Yuefang Wu , Rui Xue , Sheng Chen

We present the results of chemical modeling of complex organic molecules (COMs) under conditions typical for prestellar cores. We utilize an advanced gas-grain astrochemical model with updated gas-phase chemistry, with a multilayer approach…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Anton I. Vasyunin , Paola Caselli , François Dulieu , Izaskun Jiménez-Serra

Context. Cosmic rays (CRs) play an important role in the chemistry and dynamics of the interstellar medium. In dense environments, they represent the main ionising agent, driving the rich chemistry of molecular ions and determining the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-11 Elena Redaelli , Olli Sipilä , Marco Padovani , Paola Caselli , Daniele Galli , Alexei V. Ivlev

We observed the pre-stellar core L1521F in dust emission at 1.2mm and in two transitions each of N2H+, N2D+, C18O, and C17O in order to increase the sample of well studied centrally concentrated and chemically evolved starless cores, likely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Crapsi , P. Caselli , C. M. Walmsley , M. Tafalla , C. W. Lee , T. L. Bourke , P. C. Myers

Measuring isotopic ratios is a sensitive technique used to obtain information on stellar nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution. We present measurements of the carbon and sulphur abundances in the interstellar medium of the central region…

Aims. The HIFI instrument onboard Herschel has allowed high spectral resolution and sensitive observations of ground-state transi- tions of three molecular ions: the methylidyne cation CH+, its isotopologue 13CH+, and sulfanylium SH+.…