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We study how Generative AI (GenAI) adoption is reshaping work. While prior studies show that GenAI enhances role-level productivity and task composition, its influence on skills - the fundamental enablers of task execution, and the ultimate…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-17 Piyush Gulati , Arianna Marchetti , Phanish Puranam , Victoria Sevcenko

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) rapidly transforms software engineering, yet existing research remains fragmented across individual tasks in the Software Development Lifecycle. This study integrates a systematic literature review…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Vincent Gurgul , Robin Gubela , Stefan Lessmann

Engineering classrooms are increasingly experimenting with generative AI (GenAI), but most uses remain confined to individual prompting and isolated assistance. This narrow framing risks reinforcing equity gaps and only rewarding the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Junaid Qadir , Muhammad Salman Khan

Despite the growing use of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in entrepreneurship, research on its impact remains fragmented. To address this limitation, we provide an integrative review of how GenAI influences entrepreneurs at each…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Jackson G. Lu , Gerui Gloria Zhao , Anna Manyi Zheng

When generative AI (genAI) systems are used in high-stakes decision-making, its recommended role is to aid, rather than replace, human decision-making. However, there is little empirical exploration of how professionals making high-stakes…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Sajel Surati , Rosanna Bellini , Emily Black

Generative AI is altering work processes, task composition, and organizational design, yet its effects on employment and the macroeconomy remain unresolved. In this review, we synthesize theory and empirical evidence at three levels. First,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-22 R. Maria del Rio-Chanona , Ekkehard Ernst , Rossana Merola , Daniel Samaan , Ole Teutloff

The integration of generative AI (GenAI) tools, particularly large language models (LLMs), is transforming professional coaching workflows. This study explores how coaches use GenAI, the perceived benefits and limitations of these tools,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Jennifer Haase

Generative AI (GenAI) will have significant impact on content creation platforms. In this paper, we study the dynamic competition between a GenAI and a human contributor. Unlike the human, the GenAI's content only improves when more…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Seyed A. Esmaeili , Kevin Lim , Kshipra Bhawalkar , Zhe Feng , Di Wang , Haifeng Xu

As generative AI (GenAI) systems become increasingly proficient at simulating human-like and well-reasoned text, users may attribute authority to AI outputs, shaping how they engage with writing and reasoning tasks. While prior work has…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Vitor H. A. Welzel , Nicholas Vincent

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly embedded in computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL), yet little empirical research has unpacked how different configurations of AI participation reshape collaborative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Siyu Zha , Weijing Liu , Fei Qin , Jie Cao , Yanjin Wang , Yujia Liu , Kaiyi Zhang , Jiangtao Gong , Yingqing Xu

Collaborative problem-solving under time pressure is common but difficult, as teams must generate ideas quickly, coordinate actions, and track progress. Generative AI offers new opportunities to assist, but we know little about how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Anirban Mukhopadhyay , Kevin Salubre , Hifza Javed , Shashank Mehrotra , Kumar Akash

Generative AI (GenAI), especially Large Language Models (LLMs), is rapidly reshaping both programming workflows and computer science education. Many programmers now incorporate GenAI tools into their workflows, including for collaborative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Wenhan Lyu , Yimeng Wang , Yifan Sun , Yixuan Zhang

We study the staggered introduction of a generative AI-based conversational assistant using data from 5,172 customer support agents. Access to AI assistance increases worker productivity, as measured by issues resolved per hour, by 15\% on…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-07 Erik Brynjolfsson , Danielle Li , Lindsey Raymond

Despite the widespread availability of generative AI tools in software engineering, developer adoption remains uneven. This unevenness is problematic because it hampers productivity efforts, frustrates management's expectations, and creates…

Context: Software engineering (SE) researchers increasingly study Generative AI (GenAI) while also incorporating it into their own research practices. Despite rapid adoption, there is limited empirical evidence on how GenAI is used in SE…

Generative AI (GenAI) has revolutionized content generation, offering transformative capabilities for improving language coherence, readability, and overall quality. This manuscript explores the application of qualitative, quantitative, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Saman Sarraf

Generative AI (genAI) tools promise productivity gains, yet miscalibrated trust and usage friction still hinder adoption. Moreover, genAI can be exclusionary, failing to adequately support diverse users. One such aspect of diversity is…

The growing capabilities of generative AI (GenAI) have begun to reshape how games are designed and developed, offering new tools for content creation, gameplay simulation, and design ideation. While prior research has explored traditional…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xiang Echo Chen , Wenhan Zhu , Guoshuai Albert Shi , Michael W. Godfrey

This study investigates the optimization of Generative AI (GenAI) systems through human feedback, focusing on how varying feedback mechanisms influence the quality of GenAI outputs. We devised a Human-AI training loop where 32 students,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Jacob Sherson , Florent Vinchon

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is transforming education, redefining the role of trainers and coaches in learning environments. In our study, we explore how AI integrates into the design process of learning materials, assessing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Alexander Komar , Marc-André Heidelmann , Kristina Schaaff