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Landuse characterization is important for urban planning. It is traditionally performed with field surveys or manual photo interpretation, two practices that are time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we aim to automate landuse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Shivangi Srivastava , John E. Vargas-Muñoz , Devis Tuia

Semantic segmentation is in-demand in satellite imagery processing. Because of the complex environment, automatic categorization and segmentation of land cover is a challenging problem. Solving it can help to overcome many obstacles in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Selim S. Seferbekov , Vladimir I. Iglovikov , Alexander V. Buslaev , Alexey A. Shvets

Addressing the current lack of a standardized habitat classification system for cultivated land ecosystems, incomplete coverage of the habitat types, and the inability of existing models to effectively integrate semantic and texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Kesong Zheng , Zhi Song , Peizhou Li , Shuyi Yao , Zhenxing Bian

Accurate classification of buildings into residential and non-residential categories is crucial for urban planning, infrastructure development, population estimation and resource allocation. It is a complex job to carry out automatic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Jai G Singla

We present a neural network architecture and training method designed to enable very rapid training and low implementation complexity. Due to its training speed and very few tunable parameters, the method has strong potential for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Mark D. McDonnell , Tony Vladusich

The natural world is long-tailed: rare classes are observed orders of magnitudes less frequently than common ones, leading to highly-imbalanced data where rare classes can have only handfuls of examples. Learning from few examples is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Edoardo Lanzini , Sara Beery

State-of-the-art animal classification models like SpeciesNet provide predictions across thousands of species but use conservative rollup strategies, resulting in many animals labeled at high taxonomic levels rather than species. We present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Hugo Markoff , Jevgenijs Galaktionovs

Previous methods for representing scene images based on deep learning primarily consider either the foreground or background information as the discriminating clues for the classification task. However, scene images also require additional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Chiranjibi Sitaula , Yong Xiang , Sunil Aryal , Xuequan Lu

Wildlife re-identification aims to recognise individual animals by matching query images to a database of previously identified individuals, based on their fine-scale unique morphological characteristics. Current state-of-the-art models for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Thanos Polychronou , Lukáš Adam , Viktor Penchev , Kostas Papafitsoros

The major Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 2030, set by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), include sustainable cities and communities, no poverty, and reduced inequalities. However, millions of people live in slums or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Anjali Raj , Adway Mitra , Manjira Sinha

Vulnerability and risk assessment of neighborhoods is essential for effective disaster preparedness. Existing traditional systems, due to dependency on time-consuming and cost-intensive field surveying, do not provide a scalable way to…

Marine ecosystems are vital for the planet's health, but human activities such as climate change, pollution, and overfishing pose a constant threat to marine species. Accurate classification and monitoring of these species can aid in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Kohav Dey , Krishna Bajaj , K S Ramalakshmi , Samuel Thomas , Sriram Radhakrishna

Reliable large-scale data on the state of forests is crucial for monitoring ecosystem health, carbon stock, and the impact of climate change. Current knowledge of tree species distribution relies heavily on manual data collection in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Hongjin Lin , Matthew Nazari , Derek Zheng

Real-world applications could benefit from the ability to automatically generate a fine-grained ranking of photo aesthetics. However, previous methods for image aesthetics analysis have primarily focused on the coarse, binary categorization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Shu Kong , Xiaohui Shen , Zhe Lin , Radomir Mech , Charless Fowlkes

deepTerra is a comprehensive platform designed to facilitate the classification of land surface features using machine learning and satellite imagery. The platform includes modules for data collection, image augmentation, training, testing,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Andrew Keith Wilkinson

The management of natural environments, whether for conservation or production, requires a deep understanding of wildlife. The number, location, and behavior of wild animals are among the main subjects of study in ecology and wildlife…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Federico Gonzalez , Leonel Viera , Rosina Soler , Lucila Chiarvetto Peralta , Matias Gel , Gimena Bustamante , Abril Montaldo , Brian Rigoni , Ignacio Perez

The zero-shot performance of existing vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP is limited by the availability of large-scale, aligned image and text datasets in specific domains. In this work, we leverage two complementary sources of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Oindrila Saha , Grant Van Horn , Subhransu Maji

Ground-based whole sky cameras have opened up new opportunities for monitoring the earth's atmosphere. These cameras are an important complement to satellite images by providing geoscientists with cheaper, faster, and more localized data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-10 Soumyabrata Dev , Bihan Wen , Yee Hui Lee , Stefan Winkler

Automatic classification of trees using remotely sensed data has been a dream of many scientists and land use managers. Recently, Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) has been expected to be an easy-to-use, cost-effective tool for remote sensing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Masanori Onishi , Takeshi Ise

This paper proposes a multi-spectral random forest classifier with suitable feature selection and masking for tree cover estimation in urban areas. The key feature of the proposed classifier is filtering out the built-up region using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Usman Nazir , Momin Uppal , Muhammad Tahir , Zubair Khalid