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The charge density wave (CDW) is a macroscopic quantum state characterized by long-range lattice distortion and modulated charge density. Conventionally, CDWs compete with other electronic orders (e.g. superconductivity) and are suppressed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-23 Liucheng Chen , Mingwei Ma , Xiaohui Yu , Fang Hong

The properties of kagome metals are governed by the interdependence of band topology and electronic correlations resulting in remarkably rich phase diagrams. Here, we study the temperature evolution of the bulk electronic structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-15 M. Wenzel , E. Uykur , A. A. Tsirlin , S. Pal , R. Mathew Roy , C. Yi , C. Shekhar , C. Felser , A. V. Pronin , M. Dressel

The unprecedented phenomenon that a charge density wave (CDW) emerges inside the antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase indicates an unusual CDW mechanism associated with magnetism in FeGe. Here, we demonstrate that both the CDW and magnetism of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-08 Xueliang Wu , Xinrun Mi , Long Zhang , Chin-Wei Wang , Nour Maraytta , Xiaoyuan Zhou , Mingquan He , Michael Merz , Yisheng Chai , Aifeng Wang

Charge density wave (CDW) in kagome materials with the geometric frustration is able to carry unconventional characteristics. Recently, a CDW has been observed below the antiferromagnetic order in kagome FeGe, in which magnetism and CDW are…

In Kagome magnet FeGe, the coexistence of electron correlation, charge-density wave (CDW), and magnetism renders it ideal to study their interactions. Here, we combined the optical spectroscopy and the first-principles calculations to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-24 A. Zhang , X. -L. Wu , R. Yang , A. -F. Wang , Y. -M. Dai , Z. -X. Shi

We report on the charge dynamics of kagome FeGe, an antiferromagnet with a charge density wave (CDW) transition at $T_{\mathrm{CDW}} \simeq 105$ K, using polarized infrared spectroscopy and band structure calculations. We reveal pronounced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-03 Shaohui Yi , Zhiyu Liao , Qi Wang , Haiyang Ma , Jianpeng Liu , Xiaokun Teng , Bin Gao , Pengcheng Dai , Yaomin Dai , Jianzhou Zhao , Yanpeng Qi , Bing Xu , Xianggang Qiu

The charge density wave (CDW), a translational symmetry breaking electronic liquid, plays a pivotal role in correlated quantum materials, such as high-T$_c$ superconductors and topological semimetals. Recently, CDWs that possibly intertwine…

The kagome metal compounds $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$ = K, Rb, and Cs) feature a wealth of phenomena including nontrivial band topology, charge density wave (CDW), and superconductivity. One intriguing property is the time-reversal symmetry…

Unveiling the interplay between spin density wave (SDW) and charge density wave (CDW) orders in correlated electron materials is important to obtain a comprehensive understanding of their electronic, structural, and magnetic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-04 Mason L. Klemm , Tingjun Zhang , Barry L. Winn , Fankang Li , Feng Ye , Sijie Xu , Xiaokun Teng , Bin Gao , Ming Yi , Pengcheng Dai

The discovery of the charge density wave order (CDW) within a magnetically ordered phase in the kagome lattice FeGe has provided a promising platform to investigate intertwined degrees of freedom in kagome lattices. Recently, a method based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-18 Ji Seop Oh , Ananya Biswas , Mason Klemm , Hengxin Tan , Makoto Hashimoto , Donghui Lu , Binghai Yan , Pengcheng Dai , Robert J. Birgeneau , Ming Yi

The discovery of a charge density wave (CDW) in the antiferromagnetic kagome metal FeGe has prompted interest in the interplay between kagome physics, CDW, and magnetism. However, a crucial aspect for understanding these emergent…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-30 Hengxin Tan , Binghai Yan

Kagome materials provide a promising platform to explore intriguing correlated phenomena including magnetism, charge density wave (CDW), and nontrivial band topology. Recently, a CDW order was observed in antiferromagnetic kagome metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-14 Binhua Zhang , Junyi Ji , Changsong Xu , Hongjun Xiang

The intertwining of charge, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom underlies the emergent properties of correlated materials. A recent prominent example is the kagome metal FeGe, which hosts coexisting charge density wave (CDW) and…

Recent experiments report a charge density wave (CDW) in the antiferromagnet FeGe, but the nature of the charge ordering and the associated structural distortion remains elusive. We discuss the structural and electronic properties of FeGe.…

Quantum materials with layered kagome structures have drawn considerable attention due to their unique lattice geometry, which gives rise to flat bands co-existing with Dirac-like dispersions. The interplay between strong Coulomb…

Ever since the discovery of the charge density wave (CDW) transition in the kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$, the nature of its symmetry breaking is under intense debate. While evidence suggests that the rotational symmetry is already broken at…

Kagome lattice can host abundant exotic quantum states such as superconductivity and charge density wave (CDW). Recently, successive orders of A-type antiferromagnetism (AFM), CDW and canted AFM have been manifested upon cooling in kagome…

The intrinsic frustrated nature of a kagome lattice is amenable to the realization of exotic phases of matter, such as quantum spin liquids or spin ices, and more recently the multiple-$\mathrm{\textbf{q}}$ charge density waves (CDW) in the…

Kagome metals show rich competing quantum phases due to geometry frustration, flat bands, many-body effects, and non-trivial topology. Recently, a novel charge density wave (CDW) was discovered deep inside the antiferromagnetic phase of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-09 Ziyuan Chen , Xueliang Wu , Ruotong Yin , Jiakang Zhang , Shiyuan Wang , Yuanji Li , Mingzhe Li , Aifeng Wang , Yilin Wang , Ya-Jun Yan , Dong-Lai Feng

Charge density wave (CDW) is a spontaneous spatial modulation of electric charges in solids whose general microscopic descriptions are yet to be completed. Layered kagome metals of $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$ = K, Rb, Cs) provide a unique chance to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-16 Changwon Park , Young-Woo Son
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