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Monocular depth estimation is an essential task for scene understanding. The underlying structure of objects and stuff in a complex scene is critical to recovering accurate and visually-pleasing depth maps. Global structure conveys scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Xiaotian Chen , Xuejin Chen , Zheng-Jun Zha

Recent advancements in vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have demonstrated substantial success in self-supervised representation learning for vision tasks. However, effectively adapting VLMs to downstream applications remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Taha Koleilat , Hojat Asgariandehkordi , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

State-of-the-art text-to-video (T2V) generators frequently violate physical laws despite high visual quality. We show this stems from insufficient physical constraints in prompts rather than model limitations: manually adding physics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Shang Wu , Chenwei Xu , Zhuofan Xia , Weijian Li , Lie Lu , Pranav Maneriker , Fan Du , Manling Li , Han Liu

This paper presents CLIPXPlore, a new framework that leverages a vision-language model to guide the exploration of the 3D shape space. Many recent methods have been developed to encode 3D shapes into a learned latent shape space to enable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Jingyu Hu , Ka-Hei Hui , Zhengzhe liu , Hao Zhang , Chi-Wing Fu

Prompt learning has been widely adopted to efficiently adapt vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP for various downstream tasks. Despite their success, current VLM-based facial expression recognition (FER) methods struggle to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Fuyan Ma , Yiran He , Bin Sun , Shutao Li

Effectively applying Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to Video Question Answering (VideoQA) hinges on selecting a concise yet comprehensive set of frames, as processing entire videos is computationally infeasible. However, current frame…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Yuanhao Zou , Shengji Jin , Andong Deng , Youpeng Zhao , Jun Wang , Chen Chen

We propose VideoPerceiver, a novel video multimodal large language model (VMLLM) that enhances fine-grained perception in video understanding, addressing VMLLMs' limited ability to reason about brief actions in short clips or rare transient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Fufangchen Zhao , Liao Zhang , Daiqi Shi , Yuanjun Gao , Chen Ye , Yang Cai , Jian Gao , Danfeng Yan

Prompt learning has emerged as an efficient and effective approach for transferring foundational Vision-Language Models (e.g., CLIP) to downstream tasks. However, current methods tend to overfit to seen categories, thereby limiting their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Chen Xu , Yuhan Zhu , Guozhen Zhang , Haocheng Shen , Yixuan Liao , Xiaoxin Chen , Gangshan Wu , Limin Wang

Visual In-Context Learning (VICL) aims to complete vision tasks by imitating pixel demonstrations. Recent work pioneered prompt fusion that combines the advantages of various demonstrations, which shows a promising way to extend VICL.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Tianci Luo , Jinpeng Wang , Shiyu Qin , Niu Lian , Yan Feng , Bin Chen , Chun Yuan , Shu-Tao Xia

Although the lightweight Vision Transformer has significantly advanced image super-resolution (SR), it faces the inherent challenge of a limited receptive field due to the window-based self-attention modeling. The quadratic computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Wenyang Liu , Chen Cai , Jianjun Gao , Kejun Wu , Yi Wang , Kim-Hui Yap , Lap-Pui Chau

Recent advancements in multimodal vision models have highlighted limitations in late-stage feature fusion and suboptimal query selection for hybrid prompts open-world segmentation, alongside constraints from caption-derived vocabularies. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Yuchen Guan , Chong Sun , Canmiao Fu , Zhipeng Huang , Chun Yuan , Chen Li

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) achieves strong generalization in vision-language tasks by aligning images and texts in a shared embedding space. However, recent findings show that CLIP-like models still underutilize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Weiheng Zhao , Zilong Huang , Jiashi Feng , Xinggang Wang

Vision-language foundation models have emerged as powerful general-purpose representation learners with strong potential for multimodal understanding, but their deterministic embeddings often fail to provide the reliability required for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Ahmad Elallaf , Yu Zhang , Yuktha Priya Masupalli , Jeong Yang , Young Lee , Zechun Cao , Gongbo Liang

Visual speech recognition is the task to decode the speech content from a video based on visual information, especially the movements of lips. It is also referenced as lipreading. Motivated by two problems existing in lipreading, words with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Jingyun Xiao

Large Vision Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have significantly contributed to various computer vision tasks, including object recognition and object detection. Their open vocabulary feature enhances their value. However, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Ali Rasekh , Sepehr Kazemi Ranjbar , Milad Heidari , Wolfgang Nejdl

The rapid evolution of generative models has precipitated a proliferation of fabricated content, posing significant challenges to existing Synthetic Image Detection (SID) methods. Capitalizing on advancements in vision-language models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Senyuan Shi , Hao Tan , Zichang Tan , Shuhan Feng , Ajian Liu , Sergio Escalera , Jun Wan

Multi-label image recognition is a fundamental task in computer vision. Recently, vision-language models have made notable advancements in this area. However, previous methods often failed to effectively leverage the rich knowledge within…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Hao Tan , Zichang Tan , Jun Li , Jun Wan , Zhen Lei

In computer vision, Visual Prompting (VP) and Visual Prompt Tuning (VPT) have recently emerged as lightweight and effective alternatives to full fine-tuning for adapting large-scale vision models within the "pretrain-then-finetune"…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Xi Xiao , Yunbei Zhang , Lin Zhao , Yiyang Liu , Xiaoying Liao , Zheda Mai , Xingjian Li , Xiao Wang , Hao Xu , Jihun Hamm , Xue Lin , Min Xu , Qifan Wang , Tianyang Wang , Cheng Han

Action recognition models have achieved impressive results by incorporating scene-level annotations, such as objects, their relations, 3D structure, and more. However, obtaining annotations of scene structure for videos requires a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Roei Herzig , Ofir Abramovich , Elad Ben-Avraham , Assaf Arbelle , Leonid Karlinsky , Ariel Shamir , Trevor Darrell , Amir Globerson

Video understanding has shown remarkable improvements in recent years, largely dependent on the availability of large scaled labeled datasets. Recent advancements in visual-language models, especially based on contrastive pretraining, have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Shreyank N Gowda , Boyan Gao , Xiao Gu , Xiaobo Jin