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Multi-state models are frequently applied for representing processes evolving through a discrete set of state. Important classes of multi-state models arise when transitions between states may depend on the time since entry into the current…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-28 Rosario Barone , Andrea Tancredi

This paper addresses the following problem. \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -{\Delta}u=\lambda I_\alpha*_\Omega u+|u|^{2^*-2}u\mbox{ in }\Omega ,\nonumber u\in H_0^1(\Omega).\nonumber \end{array} \right. \end{equation} Here,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Haoyu Li , Li Ma

We show that shift Harnack type inequalities (in the sense of F.-Y.~Wang \cite{Wan14}) are preserved under Bochner's subordination. The proofs are based on two types of moment estimates for subordinators. As a by-product we establish moment…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Chang-Song Deng , René L. Schilling

In this paper, by using the representation theorem for sublinear expectations, we give a simple proof to obtain two inequalities about the sample mean for independent random vectors under sublinear expectations.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Xiaojuan Li , Mingshang Hu

Given a set of moment restrictions (MRs) that overidentify a parameter $\theta$, we investigate a semiparametric Bayesian approach for inference on $\theta$ that does not restrict the data distribution $F$ apart from the MRs. As main…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Jean-Pierre Florens , Anna Simoni

Studying the subexponential convergence towards equilibrium of a strong Markov process, we exhibit an intermediate Lyapunov condition equivalent to the control of some moment of a hitting time. This provides a link, similar (although more…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Armand Bernou

We discuss two variations of Edwards' duality theorem. More precisely, we prove one version of the theorem for cones not necessarily containing all constant functions. In particular, we allow the functions in the cone to have a non-empty…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Mårten Nilsson , Frank Wikström

A suitable notion of hypercontractivity for a nonlinear semigroup $\{T_t\}$ is shown to imply Gagliardo--Nirenberg inequalities for its generator $H$, provided a subhomogeneity property holds for the energy functional $(u,Hu)$. We use this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Fabio Cipriani , Gabriele Grillo

We analyze general uncertainty relations and we show that there can exist such pairs of non--commuting observables $A$ and $B$ and such vectors that the lower bound for the product of standard deviations $\Delta A$ and $\Delta B$ calculated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 K. Urbanowski

Given a bounded class of functions G and independent random variables X1, . . . , Xn, we provide an upper bound for the expectation of the supremum of the empirical process over elements of G having a small variance. Our bound applies in…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Yannick Baraud

Central limit theorems (CLTs) have a long history in probability and statistics. They play a fundamental role in constructing valid statistical inference procedures. Over the last century, various techniques have been developed in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Arisina Banerjee , Arun K Kuchibhotla

Sublinear functionals of random variables are known as sublinear expectations; they are convex homogeneous functionals on infinite-dimensional linear spaces. We extend this concept for set-valued functionals defined on measurable set-valued…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Ilya Molchanov , Anja Mühlemann

Many econometrics textbooks imply that under mean independence of the regressors and the error term, the OLS parameters have a causal interpretation. We show that even when this assumption is satisfied, OLS might identify a pseudo-parameter…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-11-18 Federico Crudu , Michael C. Knaus , Giovanni Mellace , Joeri Smits

In this article, we follow the study of quadratic backward SDEs with jumps,that is to say for which the generator has quadratic growth in the variables (z; u), started in our accompanying paper [15]. Relying on the existence and uniqueness…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-13 M. Nabil Kazi-Tani , Dylan Possamaï , Chao Zhou

According to the Ambrosetti-Prodi theorem, the map $F(u)= - \Delta u - f(u)$ between appropriate functional spaces is a global fold. Among the hypotheses, the convexity of the function $f$ is required. We show in two different ways that,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Marta Calanchi , Carlos Tomei , André Zaccur

Robins et al, 2008, published a theory of higher order influence functions for inference in semi- and non-parametric models. This paper is a comprehensive manuscript from which Robins et al, was drawn. The current paper includes many…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-01-25 James Robins , Lingling Li , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen , Aad van der Vaart

We derive both Azuma-Hoeffding and Burkholder-type inequalities for partial sums over a rectangular grid of dimension $d$ of a random field satisfying a weak dependency assumption of projective type: the difference between the expectation…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Gilles Blanchard , Alexandra Carpentier , Oleksandr Zadorozhnyi

Let $\Omega$ be an unbounded open subset of ${\mathbb R}^n$, $n \ge 2$, and $A : \Omega \times {\mathbb R}^n \to {\mathbb R}^n$ be a function such that $$ C_1 |\zeta|^p \le \zeta A (x, \zeta), \quad |A (x, \zeta)| \le C_2 |\zeta|^{p-1} $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Andrej A. Kon'kov

We introduce G-L\'{e}vy processes which develop the theory of processes with independent and stationary increments under the framework of sublinear expectations. We then obtain the L\'{e}vy-Khintchine formula and the existence for…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Mingshang Hu , Shige Peng

We define a random model for the moments of the new eigenfunctions of a point scat-terer on a 2-dimensional rectangular flat torus. In the deterministic setting,Seba conjectured these moments to be asymptotically Gaussian, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Thomas Letendre , Henrik Ueberschär
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