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The random Lorentz gas (RLG) is a minimal model for transport in disordered media. Despite the broad relevance of the model, theoretical grasp over its properties remains weak. For instance, the scaling with dimension d of its localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-31 Benoit Charbonneau , Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Zhen Yang

We consider the contact process near an extended surface defect, where the local control parameter deviates from the bulk one by an amount of $\lambda(l)-\lambda(\infty) = A l^{-s}$, $l$ being the distance from the surface. We concentrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-12 R. Juhász , F. Iglói

We obtain a new lower bound of 0.06576 for the 1-entanglement critical probability (in dimension 3), and prove that the critical point for the existence of a sphere surrounding the origin and intersecting only closed bonds in $\mathbb{Z}^d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Olivier Couronné

Geometric representations provide a useful perspective on critical phenomena in the Ising model. In a recent study [Phys. Rev. E 112, 034118 (2025)], we found that the two-dimensional critical Ising model exhibits two consecutive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-08 Jinhong Zhu , Tao Chen , Zhiyi Li , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng

We consider disordered ladders of the transverse-field Ising model and study their critical properties and entanglement entropy for varying width, $w \le 20$, by numerical application of the strong disorder renormalization group method. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

We analyse the critical properties of a weakly diluted (random) Ising model with the long-range interaction decaying with distance $x$ as $\sim x^{-d-\sigma}$ in a $d$-dimensional space. It is known to belong to a new long-range random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-30 D. Shapoval , M. Dudka

For critical bond-percolation on high-dimensional torus, this paper proves sharp lower bounds on the size of the largest cluster, removing a logarithmic correction in the lower bound in Heydenreich and van der Hofstad (2007). This…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Markus Heydenreich , Remco van der Hofstad

We consider the random transverse-field Ising model in $d=3$ dimensions with long-range ferromagnetic interactions which decay as a power $\alpha > d$ with the distance. Using a variant of the strong disorder renormalization group method we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-08 István A. Kovács , Róbert Juhász , Ferenc Iglói

This paper studies the critical and near-critical regimes of the planar random-cluster model on $\mathbb Z^2$ with cluster-weight $q\in[1,4]$ using novel coupling techniques. More precisely, we derive the scaling relations between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ioan Manolescu

Hyperbolic lattices interpolate between finite-dimensional lattices and Bethe lattices and are interesting in their own right with ordinary percolation exhibiting not one, but two, phase transitions. We study four constraint percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-15 Jorge H. Lopez , J. M. Schwarz

Percolation theory has become a useful tool for the analysis of large-scale wireless networks. We investigate the fundamental problem of characterizing the critical density $\lambda_c^{(d)}$ for $d$-dimensional Poisson random geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhenning Kong , Edmund M. Yeh

We expand the critical point for site percolation on the $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice in terms of inverse powers of $2d$, and we obtain the first three terms rigorously. This is achieved using the lace expansion.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Markus Heydenreich , Kilian Matzke

The critical behaviour of statistical models with long-range interactions exhibits distinct regimes as a function of $\rho$, the power of the interaction strength decay. For $\rho$ large enough, $\rho>\rho_{\rm sr}$, the critical behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Fabiana Cescatti , Miguel Ibáñez-Berganza , Alessandro Vezzani , Raffaella Burioni

Two-dimensional directed site percolation is studied in systems directed along the x-axis and limited by a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k. Scaling considerations show that the surface is a relevant perturbation to the local critical behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban

We investigate the percolative properties of the vacant set left by random interlacements on Z^d, when d is large. A non-negative parameter u controls the density of random interlacements on Z^d. It is known from arXiv:0704.2560, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Alain-Sol Sznitman

Discontinuous percolation transitions and the associated tricritical points are manifest in a wide range of both equilibrium and non-equilibrium cooperative phenomena. To demonstrate this, we present and relate the continuous and first…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-30 Golnoosh Bizhani , Maya Paczuski , Peter Grassberger

We simulate the two-dimensional XY model in the flow representation by a worm-type algorithm, up to linear system size $L=4096$, and study the geometric properties of the flow configurations. As the coupling strength $K$ increases, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-30 Bao-Zong Wang , Pengcheng Hou , Chun-Jiong Huang , Youjin Deng

We study the effect of varying strength, $\delta$, of bond randomness on the phase transition of the three-dimensional Potts model for large $q$. The cooperative behavior of the system is determined by large correlated domains in which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-09 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

We study critical bond percolation on periodic four-dimensional (4D) and five-dimensional (5D) hypercubes by Monte Carlo simulations. By classifying the occupied bonds into branches, junctions and non-bridges, we construct the whole, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-24 Zhongjin Zhang , Pengcheng Hou , Sheng Fang , Hao Hu , Youjin Deng

The study of the Ising model from a percolation perspective has played a significant role in the modern theory of critical phenomena. We consider the celebrated square-lattice Ising model and construct percolation clusters by placing bonds,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-30 Tao Chen , Jinhong Zhu , Wei Zhong , Sheng Fang , Youjin Deng