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Parallel implementations of linear iterative solvers generally alternate between phases of data exchange and phases of local computation. Increasingly large problem sizes on more heterogeneous systems make load balancing and network layout…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Christian Glusa , Paritosh Ramanan , Erik G. Boman , Edmond Chow , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam

As an increasing number of leadership-class systems embrace GPU accelerators in the race towards exascale, efficient communication of GPU data is becoming one of the most critical components of high-performance computing. For developers of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Jaemin Choi , Zane Fink , Sam White , Nitin Bhat , David F. Richards , Laxmikant V. Kale

On many parallel machines, the time LQCD applications spent in communication is a significant contribution to the total wall-clock time, especially in the strong-scaling limit. We present a novel high-performance communication library that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-31 Peter Georg , Daniel Richtmann , Tilo Wettig

According to the increasing complexity of network application and internet traffic, network processor as a subset of embedded processors have to process more computation intensive tasks. By scaling down the feature size and emersion of chip…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2012-04-13 Mehdi Alipour , Hojjat Taghdisi

The evolution of fifth generation (5G) networks needs to support the latest use cases, which demand robust network connectivity for the collaborative performance of the network agents, like multi-robot systems and vehicle to anything (V2X)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Debjani Goswami , Merim Dzaferagic , Harun Siljak , Suvra Sekhar Das , Nicola Marchetti

The trend in industry is towards heterogeneous multicore processors (HMCs), including chips with CPUs and massively-threaded throughput-oriented processors (MTTOPs) such as GPUs. Although current homogeneous chips tightly couple the cores…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-30 Blake A. Hechtman , Daniel J. Sorin

The classical-quantum system heterogeneity (different data characteristics, execution paradigms and synchronization mechanism etc.) renders existing distributed communication mechanisms (e.g. MPI, NCCL etc.) inadequate. This bottleneck…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Feng Wang , Junchao Wang , Zeyuan Wang , Lei Li , Hang Lian , Yangyang Fei , Jinyang Yao , Xuyan Qi , Fudong Liu , Yifan Hou , Shibo Liang , Zheng Shan

Machine Learning and Data Mining (MLDM) algorithms are becoming increasingly important in analyzing large volume of data generated by simulations, experiments and mobile devices. With increasing data volume, distributed memory systems (such…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Abhinav Vishnu , Charles Siegel , Jeffrey Daily

Analog In-Memory Computing (AIMC) is emerging as a disruptive paradigm for heterogeneous computing, potentially delivering orders of magnitude better peak performance and efficiency over traditional digital signal processing architectures…

MPI collective operations provide a standardized interface for performing data movements within a group of processes. The efficiency of collective communication operations depends on the actual algorithm, its implementation, and the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Sascha Hunold , Alexandra Carpen-Amarie

Over the years, communication speed of networks has increased from a few Kbps to several Mbps, as also the bandwidth demand, Communication Protocols, however have not improved to that extent. With the advent of Wavelength Division…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-18 Iyengar. S , N Apte , A. A. Roy , S. Sanyal , N. M. Singhi , Wu Geng Feng

Removing the CPU from the communication fast path is essential to efficient GPU-based ML and HPC application performance. However, existing GPU communication APIs either continue to rely on the CPU for communication or rely on APIs that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Patrick G. Bridges , Derek Schafer , Jack Lange , James B. White , Anthony Skjellum , Evan Suggs , Thomas Hines , Purushotham Bangalore , Matthew G. F. Dosanjh , Whit Schonbein

Modern GPU systems are constantly evolving to meet the needs of computing-intensive applications in scientific and machine learning domains. However, there is typically a gap between the hardware capacity and the achievable application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Stefano Markidis , Andreas Herten , Jennifer Faj , Ivy Peng

We introduce ``communication regions'' into the widely used Caliper HPC profiling tool. A communication region is an annotation enabling capture of metrics about the data being communicated (including statistics of these metrics), and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Grace Nansamba , Evelyn Namugwanya , David Boehme , Dewi Yokelson , Riley Shipley , Derek Schafer , Michael McKinsey , Olga Pearce , Anthony Skjellum

Unit testing in High-Performance Computing (HPC) is critical but challenged by parallelism, complex algorithms, and diverse hardware. Traditional methods often fail to address non-deterministic behavior and synchronization issues in HPC…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Rabimba Karanjai , Lei Xu , Weidong Shi

This paper studies the utility of using data analytics and machine learning techniques for identifying, classifying, and characterizing the dynamics of large-scale parallel (MPI) programs. To this end, we run microbenchmarks and realistic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein , Stefano Markidis

High-performance computing often relies on parallel programming models such as MPI for distributed-memory systems. While powerful, these models are prone to subtle programming errors, leading to development of multiple correctness checking…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Yussur Mustafa Oraji , Christian Bischof

This work extends a framework for predicting the performance of High-Performance Computing (HPC) workloads using Machine Learning (ML). A common limitation in performance modeling is the restricted number of hardware counters that can be…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Júlia Orteu Aubach , Fabio Banchelli , Marc Clascà Ramírez , Marta Garcia-Gasulla

Future cellular networks are expected to support new communication paradigms such as machine-type communication (MTC) services along with human-type communication (HTC) services. This requires base stations to serve a large number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Kamil Senel , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

The imperative need to scale computation across numerous nodes highlights the significance of efficient parallel computing, particularly in the realm of Message Passing Interface (MPI) integration. The challenging parallel programming task…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Nadav Schneider , Niranjan Hasabnis , Vy A. Vo , Tal Kadosh , Neva Krien , Mihai Capotă , Guy Tamir , Ted Willke , Nesreen Ahmed , Yuval Pinter , Timothy Mattson , Gal Oren