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The first astrophysical objects shaped the cosmic environment by reionizing and heating the intergalactic medium (IGM). In particular, X-rays are very efficient at heating the IGM before it became completely ionized, an effect that can be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Taeho Ryu , Takamitsu L. Tanaka , Rosalba Perna

A catalog of the Galactic population of X-ray pulsars in high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) systems is presented. It contains information about 82 confirmed sources: 18 persistent and 64 transient pulsars. Their basic parameters include spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 Vitaliy Kim , Ildana Izmailova , Yerlan Aimuratov

We investigate the influence of High Mass X-ray Binaries on their high redshift environments. Using a one-dimensional radiative transfer code, we predict the ionization and temperature profiles surrounding a coeval stellar population,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Gillian Knevitt , Graham Wynn , Chris Power , James Bolton

We investigate the formation and evolutionary sequences of Galactic intermediate- and low-mass X-ray binaries (I/LMXBs) by combining binary population synthesis (BPS) and detailed stellar evolutionary calculations. Using an updated BPS code…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-16 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

Population synthesis models predict that high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations produced in low metallicity environments should be more X-ray luminous, a trend supported by studies of nearby galaxies. This trend may be responsible for…

We present results of the study of persistent high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the Milky Way, obtained from the deep INTEGRAL Galactic plane survey. This survey provides us a new insight into the population of high mass X-ray binaries…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 A. A. Lutovinov , M. G. Revnivtsev , S. S. Tsygankov , R. A. Krivonos

When the matter from a companion star is accreted towards the central compact accretor, i.e. a black hole (BH) or a neutron star (NS), an accretion disc and a jet outflow will form, providing bight X-ray and radio emission, which is known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-21 Pei-Xin Shen , Wei-Min Gu

Nearby star-forming galaxies offer a unique environment to study the populations of young ($<$100 Myr) accreting binaries. These systems are tracers of past populations of massive stars that heavily affect their immediate environment and…

We conduct one of the largest systematic investigations of bright X-ray binaries (XRBs) in both young star clusters and ancient globular clusters (GCs) using a sample of six nearby, star-forming galaxies. Combining complete CXO X-ray source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-16 Qiana Hunt , Rupali Chandar , Elena Gallo , Matthew Floyd , Thomas J. Maccarone , David A. Thilker

Circumstellar disks do not evolve in isolation, as about half of solar-type stars were born in binary or multiple systems. Resolving disks in binary systems provides the opportunity to examine the influence of stellar companions on the…

A neutron star (NS) accreting matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) system can spin up to become a millisecond pulsar (MSP). Properties of many such MSP systems are known, which is excellent for probing fundamental…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-11 Abhijnan Kar , Pulkit Ojha , Sudip Bhattacharyya

The evolution of massive stars in general, massive close binaries in particular depend on processes where, despite many efforts, the physics are still uncertain. Here we discuss the effects of stellar wind as function of metallicity during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Vanbeveren

We present the results of a systematic study of the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs and IMXBs). Using a standard Henyey-type stellar-evolution code and a standard model for binary interactions, we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Philipp Podsiadlowski , Saul Rappaport , Eric Pfahl

In this paper, the second of a series, we study the stellar dynamical and evolutionary processes leading to the formation of compact binaries containing neutron stars (NSs) in dense globular clusters (GCs). For this study, 70 dense clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Ivanova , C. Heinke , F. A. Rasio , K. Belczynski , J. Fregeau

X-ray binaries, as bright local sources with short variability timescales for a wide range of accretion processes, represent ideal targets for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy. In this chapter, we present a high-resolution X-ray spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-13 Joey Neilsen , Nathalie Degenaar

We present a systematic study of the X-ray binaries (XRBs) containing a black hole (BH) and a non-degenerate companion, in which mass transfer takes place via either capturing the companion's wind or Roche lobe overflow (RLO). As shown in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-12 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

We have investigated the evolutionary connections of the isolated neutron star (NS) populations including radio pulsars (RPs), anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), soft gamma repeaters (SGRs), dim isolated NSs (XDINs), ``high-magnetic-field''…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-19 Ali Arda Gencali , Unal Ertan

In X-ray binary star systems consisting of a compact object that accretes material from an orbiting secondary star, there is no straightforward means to decide if the compact object is a black hole or a neutron star. To assist this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-20 Giri Gopalan , Saeqa Dil Vrtilek , Luke Bornn

I have carried out a project to study the eccentric neutron-star binary Circinus X-1 through an extensive series of observational studies with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer satellite and through theoretical computer models I developed to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert E. Shirey

From hot, tenuous gas dominated by Compton processes, to warm, photoionized emission-line regions, to cold, optically thick fluorescing matter, accreting gas flows in X-ray binaries span a huge portion of the parameter space accessible to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Duane A. Liedahl , Patrick S. Wojdowski , Mario A. Jimenez-Garate , Masao Sako
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