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The gravitational form factors of a hadron are defined through the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor current, which can be decomposed into the quark and gluonic parts, between the hadronic states. These form factors provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-21 Z. Dehghan , K. Azizi , U. Özdem

The decays of narrow light vector mesons into pseudoscalar mesons and dileptons are calculated to leading order in a recently proposed scheme which treats pseudoscalar and vector mesons on equal footing. Since all required parameters have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Carla Terschluesen , Stefan Leupold

We investigate the confining pressure and associated global property, i.e, D-term, of the nucleon using the skyrmion approach formulated within scale-invariant chiral perturbation theory. In this framework, the nucleon is modeled as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Daisuke Fujii , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Mitsuru Tanaka

Measurements and theoretical calculations of meson form factors are essential for our understanding of internal hadron structure and QCD, the dynamics that bind the quarks in hadrons. The pion electromagnetic form factor has been measured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jonna Koponen , André Zimermmane-Santos , Christine Davies , G. Peter Lepage , Andrew Lytle

We extract the form factors relevant for semileptonic decays of D and B mesons from a relativistic computation on a fine lattice in the quenched approximation. The lattice spacing is a=0.04 fm (corresponding to a^{-1}=4.97 GeV), which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-21 A. Al-Haydari , A. Ali Khan , V. M. Braun , S. Collins , M. Göckeler , G. N. Lacagnina , M. Panero , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz

The scalar isoscalar form factor of the nucleon is calculated in the limit of a large number of colours in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. The calculation is based on an approximation justified by arguments from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Schweitzer

We investigate the vector meson's gravitational form factors (GFFs) and generalized parton distributions (GPDs) at finite temperatures within the soft-wall AdS/ QCD model. The plotted soft-wall GFFs graphs at zero temperature are close to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Minaya Allahverdiyeva , Shahin Mamedov

The pion form factors of the QCD energy-momentum tensor (EMT) are studied in the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. In this approach the breaking of conformal symmetry is encoded in the form of stronger-than-Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-16 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Christian Weiss , Ismail Zahed

The electron-graviton interaction can be described in terms of the gravitational form factors of the QED energy momentum tensor. Here we focus on the form factor D(t), and we examine its properties and its interpretation in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

A continuum approach to quark-antiquark bound-states is used to determine the electromagnetic form factors of pion-like mesons with masses $m_{0^-}/{\rm GeV}=0.14$, $0.47$, $0.69$, $0.83$ on a spacelike domain that extends to $Q^2 \lesssim…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Muyang Chen , Minghui Ding , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts

A unified set of predictions for pion and kaon elastic electromagnetic and gravitational form factors is obtained using a symmetry-preserving truncation of each relevant quantum field equation. A key part of the study is a description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Yin-Zhen Xu , Minghui Ding , Khépani Raya , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We obtain the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and investigate their applications for the description of the mechanical properties, i.e., the distributions of pressures, shear forces inside proton, and the mechanical radius, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Xingbo Zhao

A covariant quark model, based both on the spectator formalism and on vector meson dominance, and previously calibrated by the physical data, is here extended to the unphysical region of the lattice data by means of one single extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena

The quark-level linear sigma model is employed to compute a variety of electromagnetic and weak observables of light mesons, including pion and kaon form factors and charge radii, charged-pion polarizabilities, semileptonic weak $K_{\ell3}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp , Eef van Beveren

Motivated by some previous work on fermions on random lattices and by suggestions that impurities could trigger parity breaking in 2d crystals, we have analyzed the spectrum of the Dirac equation on a two dimensional square lattice where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Espriu , J. Matias

The electromagnetic form factors provide important insight into the internal structure of the nucleon and continue to be of major interest for experiment and phenomenology. For an intermediate range of momenta the form factors can be…

We present new N_f=2 data for the nucleon generalized form factors, varying volume, lattice spacing and pion mass, down to 150 MeV. We also give an update of our direct calculation of the nucleon sigma term for a range of pion mass values…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-04 G. S. Bali , S. Collins , B. Gläßle , M. Göckeler , J. Najjar , R. Rödl , A. Schäfer , R. Schiel , W. Söldner , A. Sternbeck , P. Wein

The D-term is one of the conserved charges of hadrons defined as the forward limit of the gravitational form factor $D(t)$. We calculate the nucleon's D-term in a holographic QCD model in which the nucleon is described as a soliton in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-27 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Yoshitaka Hatta , Shigeki Sugimoto , Takahiro Ueda

The $\Delta(1232) \to \gamma^\ast N$ magnetic dipole form factor ($G_M^\ast$) is described here within a new covariant model that combines the valence quark core together with the pion cloud contributions. The pion cloud term is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-12 G. Ramalho , M. T Pena , J. Weil , H. van Hees , U. Mosel

We study the vector, scalar and tensor form factors for the semileptonic process $D\rightarrow K$ by using lattice Quantum Chromodynamcs (QCD). Chiral lattice fermions are used in our study: overlap fermion for the valence quark and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-04 Tinghong Shen , Ying Chen , Ming Gong , Dong-Hao Li , Keh-Fei Liu , Zhaofeng Liu , Zhenyu Zhang