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Recent experimental results on global polarization of hyperons and spin alignment of vector mesons in heavy-ion collisions are reviewed, especially in context of the energy dependence and particle species dependence. New results on local…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-08 Takafumi Niida

In order to measure the mass of the eta meson with high accuracy using the d+p -> 3He+eta reaction, the momentum of the circulating deuteron beam in the Cooler Synchrotron COSY of the Forschungszentrum Juelich has to be determined with…

The anisotropy associated with the initial dipole asymmetry in heavy ion collisions is studied via the two-particle relative azimuthal azimuthal angle (\Delta\phi=\phi^a-\phi^b) correlations, within a multi-phase transport model. For a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-17 Jiangyong Jia , Sooraj K. Radhakrishnan , Soumya Mohapatra

The light vector mesons ($\rho$, $\omega$, and $\phi$) were produced in deuterium, carbon, titanium, and iron targets in a search for possible in-medium modifications to the properties of the $\rho$ meson at normal nuclear densities and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 M. H. Wood , R. Nasseripour , D. P. Weygand , C. Djalali , C. Tur , U. Mosel , P. Muehlich , CLAS Collaboration

In the heavy quark limit inclusive production rate of a heavy meson can be factorized, in which the nonperturbative effect related to the heavy meson can be characterized by matrix elements defined in the heavy quark effective theory. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Ma

Searches for new physics typically rely on proton-proton collisions, where isolated mass bumps are the primary signatures. However, when a new particle is nearly degenerate in mass with a known Standard Model resonance, it can be partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Yi Yang

We present a comprehensive review on the geometric-phase based metasurfaces for orbital angular momentum(OAM) generation and detection. These metasurfaces manipulate the electromagnetic (EM) wave by introducing abrupt phase change, which is…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-12 Menglin L. N. Chen , Li Jun Jiang , Wei E. I. Sha

Fragment-fragment-$\gamma$ triple coincidence measurements of the $^{28}$Si~$+$~$^{28}$Si reaction at E$_{\rm c.m.}$~=~55.8 MeV, carefully chosen to populate a well known quasi-molecular resonance in $^{56}$Ni, have been performed at the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Nouicer , C. Beck , S. J. Sanders , A. Szanto de Toledo , Sl. Cavallaro , E. Uegaki , Y. Abe

Quantum metrology employs entanglement to enhance measurement precision. The focus and progress so far have primarily centered on estimating a single parameter. In diverse application scenarios, the estimation of more than one single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Jiahao Cao , Xinwei Li , Tianwei Mao , Wenxin Xu , Li You

Improved values of hyperfine coefficients related to the electronic spin-orbit and electron-nucleus spin-spin tensor interactions in the HD$^+$ molecular ion are obtained through numerical calculation of relativistic corrections at the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Mohammad Haidar , Vladimir I. Korobov , Laurent Hilico , Jean-Philippe Karr

Two-particle angular correlations have been widely used as a tool to explore particle production mechanisms in heavy-ion collisions. The mixed-event technique is generally used as a standard method to correct for finite-acceptance effects.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-18 Saehanseul Oh , Tim Schuster , Andreas Morsch , Constantin Loizides

The PHENIX experiment reports systematic measurements at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider of $\phi$-meson production in asymmetric Cu$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=200 GeV and in U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=193 GeV.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-01-16 N. J. Abdulameer , U. Acharya , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , J. Alexander , M. Alfred , M. Alibordi , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , H. Asano , E. T. Atomssa , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , X. Bai , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , C. Baumann , S. Baumgart , A. Bazilevsky , M. Beaumier , R. Belmont , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , L. Bichon , D. Black , B. Blankenship , D. S. Blau , J. S. Bok , V. Borisov , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , J. Bryslawskyj , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , V. Canoa Roman , C. -H. Chen , M. Chiu , C. Y. Chi , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , S. Choi , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , V. Cianciolo , B. A. Cole , M. Connors , R. Corliss , Y. Corrales Morales , N. Cronin , N. Crossette , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , L. D'Orazio , A. Datta , M. S. Daugherity , G. David , C. T. Dean , K. Dehmelt , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , L. Ding , V. Doomra , J. H. Do , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , R. Esha , K. O. Eyser , B. Fadem , W. Fan , D. E. Fields , M. Finger, , M. Finger , D. Firak , D. Fitzgerald , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , K. Gainey , C. Gal , P. Garg , A. Garishvili , I. Garishvili , M. Giles , F. Giordano , A. Glenn , X. Gong , M. Gonin , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , T. Gunji , H. Guragain , Y. Gu , T. Hachiya , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , J. Hanks , M. Harvey , S. Hasegawa , K. Hashimoto , R. Hayano , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , X. He , J. C. Hill , A. Hodges , R. S. Hollis , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Hoshino , J. Huang , T. Ichihara , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , Y. Imazu , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , A. Isinhue , D. Ivanishchev , B. V. Jacak , S. J. Jeon , M. Jezghani , X. Jiang , Z. Ji , B. M. Johnson , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , J. Kamin , S. Kanda , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , J. Kapustinsky , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , J. A. Key , V. Khachatryan , P. K. Khandai , A. Khanzadeev , A. Khatiwada , K. M. Kijima , C. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. -J. Kim , T. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , D. Kincses , A. Kingan , E. Kistenev , J. Klatsky , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , T. Koblesky , M. Kofarago , B. Komkov , J. Koster , D. Kotchetkov , D. Kotov , L. Kovacs , F. Krizek , B. Kurgyis , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , D. Larionova , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , G. H. Lee , J. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. H. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. Leitgab , B. Lewis , N. A. Lewis , S. H. Lim , M. X. Liu , X. Li , X. Li , D. A. Loomis , D. Lynch , S. Lökös , C. F. Maguire , T. Majoros , Y. I. Makdisi , M. Makek , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , A. Meles , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , A. C. Mignerey , A. Milov , D. K. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , M. Mitrankova , Iu. Mitrankov , S. Miyasaka , S. Mizuno , A. K. Mohanty , S. Mohapatra , M. M. Mondal , T. Moon , D. P. Morrison , M. Moskowitz , T. V. Moukhanova , B. Mulilo , T. Murakami , J. Murata , A. Mwai , T. Nagae , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , C. Nattrass , S. Nelson , P. K. Netrakanti , M. Nihashi , T. Niida , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , T. Novák , G. Nukazuka , A. S. Nyanin , E. O'Brien , C. A. Ogilvie , J. Oh , H. Oide , K. Okada , M. Orosz , J. D. Osborn , A. Oskarsson , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , I. H. Park , J. S. Park , S. Park , S. K. Park , L. Patel , M. Patel , S. F. Pate , J. -C. Peng , W. Peng , D. V. Perepelitsa , G. D. N. Perera , D. Yu. Peressounko , C. E. PerezLara , J. Perry , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. P. Pisani , M. Potekhin , A. Pun , M. L. Purschke , H. Qu , P. V. Radzevich , J. Rak , N. Ramasubramanian , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , D. Reynolds , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , D. Richford , N. Riveli , D. Roach , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , J. Runchey , M. S. Ryu , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , H. Sako , V. Samsonov , M. Sarsour , S. Sato , S. Sawada , K. Sedgwick , J. Seele , R. Seidl , Y. Sekiguchi , A. Sen , R. Seto , P. Sett , D. Sharma , A. Shaver , I. Shein , Z. Shi , M. Shibata , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , M. Skolnik , M. Slunečka , K. L. Smith , S. Solano , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , P. W. Stankus , P. Steinberg , E. Stenlund , M. Stepanov , A. Ster , S. P. Stoll , M. R. Stone , T. Sugitate , A. Sukhanov , J. Sun , Z. Sun , R. Takahama , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , Y. Tanaka , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , E. Tennant , A. Timilsina , T. Todoroki , M. Tomášek , H. Torii , R. S. Towell , I. Tserruya , Y. Ueda , B. Ujvari , H. W. van Hecke , M. Vargyas , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , M. Virius , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , R. Vértesi , X. R. Wang , Z. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , S. Whitaker , S. Wolin , C. P. Wong , C. L. Woody , M. Wysocki , B. Xia , Y. L. Yamaguchi , A. Yanovich , S. Yokkaichi , I. Yoon , I. Younus , Z. You , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski , S. Zhou , L. Zou

With the improvement in sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors and the increasing diversity of GW sources, there is a strong need for accurate GW waveform models for data analysis. While the current model accuracy assessments…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-22 Qian Hu , John Veitch

Correlation functions measured as a function of $\Delta \eta, \Delta \phi$ have emerged as a powerful tool to study the dynamics of particle production in nuclear collisions at high energy. They are however subject, like any other…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-02-26 Shantam Ravan , Prabhat Pujahari , Sidharth Prasad , Claude A. Pruneau

The detection of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions remains challenging due to substantial background contributions that obscure the expected signal. In this Letter, we present a novel machine learning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Yuji Hirono , Kazuki Ikeda , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ziyi Liu , Shuzhe Shi

A Monte Carlo simulation on the basis of quantum trajectory approach is carried out for the measurement dynamics of a single electron spin resonance. The measured electron, which is confined in either a quantum dot or a defect trap, is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jinshuang Jin , Jianhong Guo , Junyan Luo , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We describe a new analysis of Upsilon(nS) to mu+mu- decays collected in proton anti-proton collisions with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. This analysis measures the angular distributions of the final state muons in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Matthew Jones

The Fermilab Muon $g-2$ experiment is currently preparing for its fourth data-taking period (Run-4). The experiment-wide effort on the analysis of Run-1 data is nearing completion, with the announcement of the first result expected in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-08 Gleb Lukicov

The anomalous magnetic (MDM) and electric (EDM) dipole moments of the $\tau$ lepton serve as crucial indicators of new physics beyond the Standard Model. Leveraging azimuthal angular asymmetry as a novel tool in ultraperipheral collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 Ding Yu Shao , Bin Yan , Shu-Run Yuan , Cheng Zhang

We present the measurements of the $\phi$-meson production and elliptic flow ($v_{2}$) at mid-rapidity in Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7 - 200 GeV. The data are collected using the STAR detector in the years 2010 and 2011. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-17 Md. Nasim