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Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field is investigated in the static and isotropic situation. We explicitly construct in partially closed form a new black-hole solution with exponentially decaying scalar hair.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Olaf Bechmann , Olaf Lechtenfeld

First-order semiclassical perturbations to the Schwarzschild black hole geometry are studied within the black hole interior. The source of the perturbations is taken to be the vacuum stress-energy of quantized scalar, spinor, and vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 William A. Hiscock , Shane L. Larson , Paul R. Anderson

In this article, we compute the two observables, impulse and waveform, in a black hole scattering event for the Scalar-Tensor theory of gravity with a generic scalar potential using the techniques of Worldline Quantum Field Theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Debodirna Ghosh , Saptaswa Ghosh , Sounak Pal

Scalar field self-force effects on a scalar charge orbiting a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole are investigated. The scalar wave equation is solved analytically in a post-Newtonian framework, and the solution is used to compute the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 Donato Bini , Gabriel Carvalho , Andrea Geralico

Two solutions of stringy gravity in three and four dimensions which admit interpretation as a black hole and a black string, respectively, are discussed. It is demonstrated that they are exact WZWN nonlinear sigma models to all orders in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nemanja Kaloper

Gravitational waves from merging binary black holes present exciting opportunities for understanding fundamental aspects of gravity, including nonlinearities in the strong-field regime. One challenge in studying and interpreting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Siddharth Boyeneni , Jiaxi Wu , Elias R. Most

A Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole (RNBH) enclosed in a cavity is known to be superradiantly unstable to charged scalar perturbations below a critical frequency. Inspired by the emergence of the QCD axion as a prominent dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Bo-Wen Qin , Yu-Peng Zhang

We show that light scalars can form quasibound states around binaries. In the nonrelativistic regime, these states are formally described by the quantum-mechanical Schrodinger equation for a one-electron heteronuclear diatomic molecule. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-13 Taishi Ikeda , Laura Bernard , Vitor Cardoso , Miguel Zilhao

The global behavior of scalar field cosmological models with very hard potential walls is investigated via the simple example of an exponentially steep potential well. It is found that the solutions exhibit a non-trivial oscillatory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Foster

We study a scalar field with kinetic term coupled to itself and to the curvature, as a source of dark energy, and analyze the role of this new coupling in the accelerated expansion at large times. In the case of scalar field dominance, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 L. N. Granda

We investigate the charged scalar field propagating in a (2+1) charged BTZ black hole. The conditions for stability are studied unveiling, for each black hole geometry, the existence of a critical scalar charge as of the evolution is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-27 R. D. B Fontana

Non-linear sigma models with scalar fields taking values on $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^n$ complex manifolds are addressed. In the simplest $n=1$ case, where the target manifold is the $\mathbb{S}^2$ sphere, we describe the scalar fields by means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Juan Mateos Guilarte

In a previous paper with Gibbons [CMP 120 (1987) 295] we derived a list of three dimensional symmetric space $\sigma$-model obtained by dimensional reduction of a class of four dimensional gravity theories with abelian gauge fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Breitenlohner , Dieter Maison

After the nontrivial quantum parameters $\Omega_{n}$ and quantum potentials $V_{n}$ obtained in our previous research, the circumstance of a real scalar wave in the bulk is studied with the similar method of Brevik (2001). The equation of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Molin Liu , Hongya Liu , Feng luo , Lixin Xu

We investigate scalar field perturbations of the hairy black holes involved with spontaneous symmetry breaking of the global U(1) symmetry in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory for asymptotically flat spacetimes. We consider the mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Young-Hwan Hyun , Boris Latosh , Miok Park

A class of exact static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell gravity coupled to a massless scalar field has been obtained in harmonic coordinates of the Minkowski space-time. For each value of the coupling constant $a$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Slava G. Turyshev

Investigating the dynamics of gravitational systems, especially in the regime of quantum gravity, poses a problem of measuring time during the evolution. One of the approaches to this issue is using one of the internal degrees of freedom as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-06 Anna Nakonieczna , Dong-han Yeom

Non-linear gravitational clustering in a universe dominated by dark energy, modelled by a `quintessence' scalar field, and cold dark matter with space-time varying mass is studied. Models of this type, where the variable mass is induced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Matarrese , M. Pietroni , C. Schimd

Recent work has shown that scalar fields around black holes can form long-lived, quasistationary configurations surviving for cosmological timescales. With this requirement, scalar fields cannot be discarded as viable candidates for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-05 Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Juan Carlos Degollado , Pedro J. Montero , José A. Font , Vassilios Mewes

Nonlinear dynamics in cosmological backgrounds has the potential to teach us immensely about our universe, and also to serve as prototype for nonlinear processes in generic curved spacetimes. Here we report on dynamical evolutions of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Miguel Zilhao , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri , Carlos Herdeiro , Ulrich Sperhake , Helvi Witek