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We consider a polariton microcavity resonantly driven by two external lasers which simultaneously pump both lower and upper polariton branches at normal incidence. In this setup, we study the occurrence of instabilities of the pump-only…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-29 G. Diaz-Camacho , C. Tejedor , F. M. Marchetti

Dynamics of solitons is considered in an extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, including a pseudo-stimulated-Raman-scattering (pseudo-SRS) term (scattering on damping low-frequency waves, third-order dispersion (TOD) and inhomogeneity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-03-01 A. V. Aseeva , L. G. Blyakhman , E. M. Gromov , V. V. Tyutin

The possible instabilities in a running superfluid has been a long-time historical problem since first studied by L. P. Landau. By constructing effective actions in terms of suitable order parameters, we revisit this outstanding open…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-11 Jinwu Ye

Exciton-polaritons are quasi-particles arising from the strong coupling regime between excitons and photons. In planar microcavitites, phenomena such as superfluidity or Bose-Einstein condensation can be observed. Those systems have…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-04 Anne Maître

Starting from the stochastic Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, a multidimensional KdV type equation on a hypercubic lattice, we provide a derivation of the 3-wave kinetic equation. We show that the two point correlation function can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Gigliola Staffilani , Minh-Binh Tran

Nonequilibrium condensate systems such as exciton-polariton condensates are capable of supporting a spontaneous vortex nucleation. The spatial inhomogeneity of pumping field or/and disordered potential creates velocity flow fields that may…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-08 Natalia G. Berloff

We report results on the behavior of a particular incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) flow in the whole space $\R^{3}$, related to the complex singular solutions introduced by Li and Sinai in \cite{LiSi08} that blow up at a finite time. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 C. Boldrighini , S. Frigio , P. Maponi , A. Pellegrinotti , Ya. G. Sinai

Ultracold condensates provide a unique platform for exploring soliton physics. Motivated by the recent experiments realizing the sine-Gordon model in a split one-dimensional (1D) BEC, we demonstrate that this system naturally supports…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-10 Zeyu Rao , Xiaoshui Lin , Jingsong He , Guangcan Guo , Ming Gong

We study asymptotic reductions and solitary waves of a weakly nonlocal defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) model. The hydrodynamic form of the latter is analyzed by means of multiscale expansion methods. To the leading-order of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-20 G. N. Koutsokostas , T. P. Horikis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We show that equations of Newtonian hydrodynamics and gravity with Einstein's cosmological constant included admit gravitostatic wave solutions propagating in the background of Einstein's static Universe. In the zero pressure limit these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Ephraiem Sarabamoun

In a previous work[1] exact stable oblique soliton solutions were revealed in two dimensional nonlinear Schroedinger flow. In this work we show that single soliton solution can be expressed within the Hirota bilinear formalism. An attempt…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-07-03 E. G. Khamis , A. Gammal

We describe an approach to construct multi-soliton asymptotic solutions for non-integrable equations. The general idea is realized in the case of three waves and for the KdV-type equation with nonlinearity $u^4$. A brief review of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Georgy Omel'yanov

By introducing in the hydrodynamic model, i.e. in the hydrodynamic equations and the corresponding boundary conditions, the higher order terms in the deviation of the shape, we obtain in the second order the Korteweg de Vries equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei Ludu , Aurel Sandulescu , Walter Greiner

This paper is an expository account of the development of soliton mathematics, from its inception in famous numerical experiments of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam and Zabusky-Kruskal to the recent synthesis of Terng-Uhlenbeck (dg-ga/9707004) that…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Richard S. Palais

The travelling wave problem for a particular bidirectional Whitham system modelling surface water waves is under consideration. This system firstly appeared in [Dinvay, Dutykh, Kalisch 2018], where it was numerically shown to be stable and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Evgueni Dinvay , Dag Nilsson

Based on the Vlasov-Maxwell equations describing the self-consistent nonlinear beam dynamics and collective processes, the evolution of an intense sheet beam propagating through a periodic focusing field has been studied. It has been shown…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephan I. Tzenov

The paper proposes a new, conservative fully-discrete scheme for the numerical solution of the regularised shallow water Boussinesq system of equations in the cases of periodic and reflective boundary conditions. The particular system is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Dimitrios Mitsotakis , Hendrik Ranocha , David I. Ketcheson , Endre Süli

We construct solitary wave solutions in a $1+1$ dimensional massless scalar ($\phi$) field theory with a specially chosen potential $V(\phi)$. The equation governing perturbations about this solitary wave has an effective potential which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-04 Surajit Basak , Poulami Dutta Roy , Sayan Kar

We look for solutions to generic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations build upon solitons and kinks. Solitons are localized solitary waves and kinks are their non localized counter-parts. We prove the existence of infinite soliton trains, i.e.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Stefan Le Coz , Tai-Peng Tsai

The Sagdeev pseudo-potential approach has been employed extensively in theoretical studies to determine large-amplitude (fully) nonlinear solutions in a variety of multi-species plasmas. Although these solutions are repeatedly considered as…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 S. M. Hosseini Jenab , F. Spanier , G. Brodin
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