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This is a sequal paper to math.AG/9909021. By using the theory of AZD originated by the author, I prove that for every smooth projective $n$-fold $X$ of general type and every \[ m\geq \lceil\sum_{\ell =1}^{n}\sqrt[\ell]{2} \ell\rceil +1,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hajime Tsuji

We prove that, for any nonsingular projective irregular 3-fold of general type, the 6-canonical map is birational onto its image.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Jungkai Chen , Meng Chen , Zhi Jiang

Given a singular curve on a smooth surface, we determine which exceptional divisors on the minimal resolution of that curve contribute toward its jumping numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-28 Karen E. Smith , Howard M. Thompson

We give an upper bound for the degree of rational curves in a family that covers a given birational ruled surface in projective space. The upper bound is stated in terms of the degree, sectional genus and arithmetic genus of the surface. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

In this note, we construct a minimal surface of general type with geometric genus p g = 4, self-intersection of the canonical divisor K^2 = 32 and irregularity q = 1 such that its canonical map is an abelian cover of degree 16 of P^1 x P^1.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Nguyen Bin

Canonical principal parameters are introduced for surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$ without umbilical points. It is proved that in these parameters the surface is determined (up to position in space) by a pair of invariants satisfying a partial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Ognian Kassabov

For smooth projective 3-folds of general type, we prove that the relative canonical stability $\mu_s(3)\leq 8$. This is induced from our improved result of Koll\'ar: the m-canonical map of a smooth projective 3-fold of general type is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

This note contains a new proof of a theorem of Gang Xiao saying that the bicanonical map of a surface S of general type is generically finite if and only if the second plurigenus of S is strictly larger than 2. Such properties are also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Meng Chen , Eckart Viehweg

A $k$-very ample line bundle L on a Del Pezzo Surface is numerically characterized. We find that the set of the exceptional curves and effective divisors with selfintersection zero, $\cal S$, plays a very important rule in checking the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sandra Di Rocco

We explicit some general properties regarding surfaces with Prym-canonical hyperplane sections and the geometric genus of their possible singularities. Moreover, we construct new examples of this type of surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Martina Anelli

We prove that every smooth complete intersection X defined by s hypersurfaces of degree d_1, ... , d_s in a projective space of dimension d_1 + ... + d_s is birationally superrigid if 5s +1 is at most 2(d_1 + ... + d_s + 1)/sqrt{d_1...d_s}.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Fumiaki Suzuki

We give a geometric proof of the fact that any affine surface with trivial Makar-Limanov invariant has finitely many singular points. We deduce that a complete intersection surface with trivial Makar-Limanov invariant is normal.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Ratnadha Kolhatkar

We prove several boundedness statements for geometrically integral normal del Pezzo surfaces $X$ over arbitrary fields. We give an explicit sharp bound on the irregularity if $X$ is canonical or regular. In particular, we show that wild…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Fabio Bernasconi , Gebhard Martin

In this paper we study a local structure of extrmal contractions $f\colon X\to S$ from threffolds $X$ with only terminal singularities onto a surface $S$. If the surface $S$ is non-singular and $X$ has a unique non-Gorenstein point on a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Yuri G. Prokhorov

Any ample Cartier divisor D on a projective variety X is strictly nef (i.e. D.C>0 for any effective curve C on X). In general, the converse statement does not hold. But this is conjectured to be true for anticanonical divisors. The present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 H. Uehara

We give upper bounds for the number of rational points of bounded anti-canonical height on del Pezzo surfaces of degree at most five over any global field whose characteristic is not equal to two or three. For number fields these results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Jakob Glas , Leonhard Hochfilzer

This paper proves that the 5-canonical map of a smooth minimal 3-fold is birational when the geometric genus is bigger than 2. A combination of the results in this paper and that of Ein-Lazarsfeld-Lee, the possible exceptional cases are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Meng Chen

We start the classification of smooth projective threefolds X whose anticanonical bundles -K_X are big and nef but not ample. In this paper we treat the case b_2(X) = 2 and the morphism associated with the base point free linear system…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Priska Jahnke , Thomas Peternell , Ivo Radloff

We consider surfaces with boundary satisfying a sixth order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equation corresponding to extremising the $L^2$-norm of the gradient of the mean curvature. We show that such surfaces with small $L^2$-norm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-13 James McCoy , Glen Wheeler

We give a systematic construction of uniruled surfaces in positive characteristic. Using this construction, we find surfaces of general type with non-trivial vector fields, surfaces with arbitrarily non-reduced Picard schemes as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Christian Liedtke