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Given a graph G and a query vertex q, the topic of community search (CS), aiming to retrieve a dense subgraph of G containing q, has gained much attention. Most existing works focus on undirected graphs which overlooks the rich information…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Yankai Chen , Jie Zhang , Yixiang Fang , Xin Cao , Irwin King

Querying cohesive subgraphs in temporal graphs is essential for understanding the dynamic structure of real-world networks, such as evolving communities in social platforms, shifting hyperlink structures on the Web, and transient…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Yinyu Liu , Kaiqiang Yu , Shengxin Liu , Cheng Long , Zhaoquan Gu

We address the problem of enumerating all temporal k-cores given a query time range and a temporal graph, which suffers from poor efficiency and scalability in the state-of-the-art solution. Motivated by an existing concept called core…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Zhuo Ma , Dong Wen , Hanchen Wang , Wentao Li , Wenjie Zhang , Xuemin Lin

$k$-core is a subgraph where every node has at least $k$ neighbors within the subgraph. The $k$-core subgraphs has been employed in large platforms like Network Repository to comprehend the underlying structures and dynamics of the network.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Yiping Liu , Bo Yan , Bo Zhao , Hongyi Su , Yang Chen , Michael Witbrock

Querying cohesive subgraphs on temporal graphs with various time constraints has attracted intensive research interests recently. In this paper, we study a novel Temporal k-Core Query (TCQ) problem: given a time interval, find all distinct…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Junyong Yang , Ming Zhong , Yuanyuan Zhu , Tieyun Qian , Mengchi Liu , Jeffrey Xu Yu

Finding $k$-cores in graphs is a valuable and effective strategy for extracting dense regions of otherwise sparse graphs. We focus on the important problem of maintaining cores on rapidly changing dynamic graphs, where batches of edge…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Kasimir Gabert , Ali Pınar , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

Community search that finds query-dependent communities has been studied on various kinds of graphs. As one instance of community search, intimate-core group search over a weighted graph is to find a connected $k$-core containing all query…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Longxu Sun , Xin Huang , Rong-Hua Li , Jianliang Xu

When analyzing temporal networks, a fundamental task is the identification of dense structures (i.e., groups of vertices that exhibit a large number of links), together with their temporal span (i.e., the period of time for which the high…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Edoardo Galimberti , Martino Ciaperoni , Alain Barrat , Francesco Bonchi , Ciro Cattuto , Francesco Gullo

Discovering dense subgraphs and understanding the relations among them is a fundamental problem in graph mining. We want to not only identify dense subgraphs, but also build a hierarchy among them (e.g., larger but sparser subgraphs formed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-18 A. Erdem Sariyuce , Ali Pinar

Community search, retrieving the cohesive subgraph which contains the query vertex, has been widely touched over the past decades. The existing studies on community search mainly focus on static networks. However, real-world networks…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Yifei Zhang , Longlong Lin , Pingpeng Yuan , Hai Jin

Test-time compute scaling has emerged as a new axis along which to improve model accuracy, where additional computation is used at inference time to allow the model to think longer for more challenging problems. One promising approach for…

Temporal graphs are structures which model relational data between entities that change over time. Due to the complex structure of data, mining statistically significant temporal subgraphs, also known as temporal motifs, is a challenging…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Antonio Longa , Giulia Cencetti , Bruno Lepri , Andrea Passerini

Computing $(k,\eta)$-cores from uncertain graphs is a fundamental problem in uncertain graph analysis. UCF-Index is the state-of-the-art resolution to support $(k,\eta)$-core queries, allowing the $(k,\eta)$-core for any combination of $k$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Shengli Sun , Peng Xu , Guanming Jiang , Philip S. Yu , Yi Li

Driven by many applications in graph analytics, the problem of computing $k$-edge connected components ($k$-ECCs) of a graph $G$ for a user-given $k$ has been extensively studied recently. In this paper, we investigate the problem of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Lijun Chang

Community search aims at finding densely connected subgraphs for query vertices in a graph. While this task has been studied widely in the literature, most of the existing works only focus on finding homogeneous communities rather than…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Zheng Dong , Xin Huang , Guorui Yuan , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong

Community Search (CS) aims to identify densely interconnected subgraphs corresponding to query vertices within a graph. However, existing heterogeneous graph-based community search methods need help identifying cross-group communities and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-22 JiaYi Du , Yinghao Wu , Wei Ai , Tao Meng , CanHao Xie , KeQin Li

Over the last decade, there has been an increasing interest in temporal graphs, pushed by a growing availability of temporally-annotated network data coming from social, biological and financial networks. Despite the importance of analyzing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Quintino Francesco Lotito , Alberto Montresor

Querying cohesive subgraphs on temporal graphs (e.g., social network, finance network, etc.) with various conditions has attracted intensive research interests recently. In this paper, we study a novel Temporal $(k,\mathcal{X})$-Core Query…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Ming Zhong , Junyong Yang , Yuanyuan Zhu , Tieyun Qian , Mengchi Liu , Jeffrey Xu Yu

In many real-world applications, the evolving relationships between entities can be modeled as temporal graphs, where each edge has a timestamp representing the interaction time. As a fundamental problem in graph analysis, {\it community…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Yue Zhang , Yankai Chen , Yingli Zhou , Yucan Guo , Xiaolin Han , Chenhao Ma

A temporal network is a dynamic graph where every edge is assigned an integer time label that indicates at which discrete time step the edge is available. We consider the problem of hierarchically decomposing the network and introduce an…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Lutz Oettershagen , Athanasios L. Konstantinidis , Giuseppe F. Italiano
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