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Related papers: Structural Damage Detection Using AI Super Resolut…

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This paper presents \dahitra, a novel deep-learning model with hierarchical transformers to classify building damages based on satellite images in the aftermath of natural disasters. Satellite imagery provides real-time and high-coverage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Navjot Kaur , Cheng-Chun Lee , Ali Mostafavi , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri

This study addresses the urgent need for efficient and accurate damage detection in wind turbine structures, a crucial component of renewable energy infrastructure. Traditional inspection methods, such as manual assessments and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Seyyed Taghi Ataei , Parviz Mohammad Zadeh , Saeid Ataei

Monitoring of disasters is crucial for mitigating their effects on the environment and human population, and can be facilitated by the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), equipped with camera sensors that produce aerial photos of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Andreas Kamilaris , Francesc X. Prenafeta-Boldú

Reinforced concrete buildings are commonly used around the world. With recent earthquakes worldwide, rapid structural damage inspection and repair cost evaluation are crucial for building owners and policy makers to make informed risk…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Xiao Pan , T. Y. Yang

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is essential for ensuring the safety and longevity of infrastructure, but complex image environments, noisy labels, and reliance on manual damage assessments often hinder its effectiveness. This study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Isaac Osei Agyemang , Isaac Adjei-Mensah , Daniel Acheampong , Gordon Owusu Boateng , Adu Asare Baffour

Wildfires are a growing threat to ecosystems, human lives, and infrastructure, with their frequency and intensity rising due to climate change and human activities. Early detection is critical, yet satellite-based monitoring remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Aydin Ayanzadeh , Prakhar Dixit , Sadia Kamal , Milton Halem

In the aftermath of earthquakes, social media images have become a crucial resource for disaster reconnaissance, providing immediate insights into the extent of damage. Traditional approaches to damage severity assessment in post-earthquake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Danrong Zhang , Huili Huang , N. Simrill Smith , Nimisha Roy , J. David Frost

Accurate assessment of post-disaster damage is essential for prioritizing emergency response, yet current practices rely heavily on manual interpretation of satellite imagery.This approach is time-consuming, subjective, and difficult to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Sreesritha Sai , Sai Venkata Suma Sreeja , Sai Sri Deepthi , Nikhil

Critical infrastructure, such as transport networks and bridges, are systematically targeted during wars and suffer damage during extensive natural disasters because it is vital for enabling connectivity and transportation of people and…

Bridge inspection in Japan requires mandatory visual assessments every five years, yet qualitative damage ratings (levels a-e) assigned by different engineers exhibit significant inter-rater variability -- a critical barrier to consistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Takato Yasuno

Monitoring structural damage is extremely important for sustaining and preserving the service life of civil structures. While successful monitoring provides resolute and staunch information on the health, serviceability, integrity and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Onur Avci , Osama Abdeljaber , Serkan Kiranyaz , Mohammed Hussein , Moncef Gabbouj , Daniel J. Inman

Given the paramount importance of safety in the aviation industry, even minor operational anomalies can have significant consequences. Comprehensive documentation of incidents and accidents serves to identify root causes and propose safety…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Aziida Nanyonga , Hassan Wasswa , Graham Wild

The usage of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in the context of structural health inspection is recently gaining tremendous popularity. Camera mounted UAVs enable the fast acquisition of a large number of images often used for mapping, 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Alon Oring

We present TornadoNet, a comprehensive benchmark for automated street-level building damage assessment evaluating how modern real-time object detection architectures and ordinal-aware supervision strategies perform under realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Robinson Umeike , Cuong Pham , Ryan Hausen , Thang Dao , Shane Crawford , Tanya Brown-Giammanco , Gerard Lemson , John van de Lindt , Blythe Johnston , Arik Mitschang , Trung Do

Timely assessment of integrity of structures after seismic events is crucial for public safety and emergency response. This study focuses on assessing the structural damage conditions using deep learning methods to detect exposed steel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Abdullah Turer , Yongsheng Bai , Halil Sezen , Alper Yilmaz

Very High Resolution (VHR) geospatial image analysis is crucial for humanitarian assistance in both natural and anthropogenic crises, as it allows to rapidly identify the most critical areas that need support. Nonetheless, manually…

This report provides an architecture-led analysis of two modern vision-language models (VLMs), Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct and Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct, and explains how their architectural properties map to a practical video-to-artifact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Thomson Tong , Diba Darooneh

Natural disasters act as a serious threat globally, requiring effective and efficient disaster management and recovery. This paper focuses on classifying natural disaster images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Multiple CNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Archit Rathod , Veer Pariawala , Mokshit Surana , Kumkum Saxena

Traditional natural disaster response involves significant coordinated teamwork where speed and efficiency are key. Nonetheless, human limitations can delay critical actions and inadvertently increase human and economic losses. Agentic…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Zhaohui Chen , Elyas Asadi Shamsabadi , Sheng Jiang , Luming Shen , Daniel Dias-da-Costa

Urban flooding poses an escalating threat to transportation network continuity, yet no operational system currently provides real-time, street-level flood depth information at the centimeter resolution required for dynamic routing, electric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Nafis Fuad , Xiaodong Qian